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第14课时Units9—10（八下）基础自主梳理peacefulpeacefullyGermansGermanymemorizescarfs/scarvesIndianIndiansJapaneseshamefulsocietybelievebeliefsafelysafetyhonestytruthfultruthsimplycollectorcollectioninventorinventionperformerperformanceheldheldsalesoldsoldlocationmakerencouragement基础自主梳理checkoutclearoutpartwithsearchforteasetbreadmakersofttoyjuniorhighschoolboardgameclosetotobehonestontheonehand…ontheotherhand…thousandsofallyearroundnolongerasforaccordingtoacoupleof基础自主梳理ThemostinterestingmuseumthousandsoftouristsfromChinawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholidayOnegreatthingallyearroundwheneveryoulikewithgreatinterestcannotalwaysstaythesameasymboloftheplacesoftandsweetmemories基础自主梳理核心考点突破❶regardv.将……认为;把……视为;看待【题1】根据汉语意思完成句子当你在生活中遇到困难时,你应该把它们视为挑战。Whenyoumeetproblemsinyourlife,youshouldthemchallenges.regardas【归纳拓展】regardAasB把A看作BAisregardedasB.A被看作B。Weallregardedhimasahero.我们都把他看作英雄。核心考点突破❷considerv.注视;仔细考虑【题2】（1）—Whydoyouconsiderthejobasateacher?—BecauseIlikeitandateacherisoftenconsideredagardener.A.totake;tobeB.totake;beingC.taking;tobeD.taking;being（2）Weshouldallaspectsbeforewemakethisprogram.A.regardB.findC.understandD.consider（3）Wemustconsidertodonextorwewon’tfinishtheprojectontime.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when【题3】根据句意,用适当的词填空MaYunisasthegodfatherofAlibabaGroup.CDBconsidered核心考点突破【归纳拓展】核心考点突破❸Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.它也鼓励政府和社会团体想出办法,以便未来改进厕所。【题4】根据汉语意思完成句子我鼓励她爬到了山顶。Igettothetopofthemountain.encouragedherto【归纳拓展】encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。Mr.WangalwaysencouragesmetospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.王老师总是鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。核心考点突破❹Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.一方面,超过四分之三的人口是华人,因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。【题5】ofthelandinthattowncoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Aboutthreeofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.（four）（2）Look!Fiveseventhsofthearemadeinthisfactory.（camera）Cfourthscameras核心考点突破【归纳拓展】threequarters意为“四分之三”。英语中分数的表达:分子是基数词,分母是序数词,如果分子大于1,分母要加“s”。分数与名词搭配时,常用介词of连接,即“分数+of+名词”结构。此结构作主语时,谓语动词的数依名词的数而定:若名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;若名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式。Twothirdsofthewaterinthetownisfromthelake.这个城镇三分之二的水来自这个湖。Fourfifthsofthestudentsinourclassridebikestoschool.我们班五分之四的学生骑自行车上学。核心考点突破❺I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.这本杂志我买了几个月了。【题7】Theshoppingmallfortwoyears,butIthereonlyonce.A.hasopened;havegoneB.hasopened;havebeenC.hasbeenopen;havegoneD.hasbeenopen;havebeenD核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.此句中的had表示“买”。buy是短暂性动词,不与表示时间段的时间状语连用,若要与表示时间段的时间状语连用则要改为延续性动词have。Hehasboughtthebookfortwoweeks.（×）Hehashadthebookfortwoweeks.（√）这本书他买了两周了。2.有类似用法的词:borrow→keepdie→bedeadbegin→beonopen→beopenleave→beaway（from…）当堂效果检测Ⅰ.单项填空1.Jessica’sparentsalwaysencourageheroutheropinions.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.willspeak2.TomtheUS.Hebackintwomonths.A.hasgoneto;comesB.hasgoneto;willbeC.hasbeento;comesD.hasbeento;willbe3.ofhistimebeenspentonstudieseveryday.A.Threefourths;hasB.Threefourths;haveC.Thirdfours;hasD.Thirdsfour;haveCBA当堂效果检测4.—Howniceyourbikeis!Howlongyouit?—Fortwoweeks.A.have;boughtB.have;hadC.did;buyD.didn’t;have5.—Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo?—.TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Frenchmans;ComeonC.Germen;NotatallD.Germans;AllrightBD当堂效果检测Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空6.Thisisaveryuseful.（invent）7.Twoofthestudentsareboysinourschool.（three）8.Thephotobringsbackmanysweet.（memory）9.Theoldmanboughtabreadlastweek.（make）10.Shecanspeakseverallanguages,including.（Japan）11.Laurahasbeenpracticingdancingalot,becauseshewillgiveanextFriday.（perform）12.Mybrotherhasagreatofstamps.（collect）13.Therearedifferentkindsofbeautifulintheshop.（scarf）14.Theboystudentgaveanperformance.Everyonewasinsurprise.（usual）15.ThenewofficeoffersmeaworldwhenIamthinking.（peace）inventionthirdsmemoriesmakerJapaneseperformancecollectionscarfs/scarvesunusualpeaceful当堂效果检测Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式16.her,somethingswillneverchange.（根据）17.Weatentandcookedbyourselves.（搭建）18.homework,Ialwaysfinishitontime.（至于）19.HaveyouaDisneyCruise?（听说）20.Singaporeisin.（东南亚）21.Mostpeoplewanttolivea.（简单生活）22.,Ireallyhatebeingordered.（说实在的）23.Ihaveduringthepastthreeyearsinjuniorhighschool.（取得进步）24.Ourgardenlooksverybeautiful.（全年）25.Today,AbrahamLincolnoneofthegreatestofallAmericanpresidents.（被认为是）AccordingtoputupAsforheardofSoutheastAsiasimplelifeTobehonestmadeprogressallyearroundisregardedas课时训练见word版资源课时训练14Units9—10(八下)