Unit4Where’smyschoolbag?IntroduceWhere’smyschoolbag?It'sonthebed.Wordson[ɒn]【用法】on是介词,表示“在......上”之意常用例句:Aretheyonthesofa?他们在桌子上吗?小练习:单项选择-Whereisyourmap?-Itis___thewall(墙).A.onB.inC.overD.aboveA。句意:你的地图在哪儿?它在墙_________.根据题意,此处考查“在….上”Wordsknow[nəʊ]【用法】know是动词,表示“知道,了解,认识”之意。常用例句:Doyouknowtheboy?你认识那个男孩吗?小练习:单项选择-Whereismybook?-________,Idon’tknow.A.OKB.AllrightC.SorryD.wellC.日常交际中还通常在Idon’tknow前加Sorry./I’msorry.表示礼貌Wordstidy['taɪdi]【用法】tidy用作形容词,意为“整齐的;整洁的”。常用例句:Theysatinherneatandtidykitchen.他们坐在她那干净整齐的厨房里。小练习:单项选择Mybedroomisnotverybig.Butitis___________.A.dirtyB.smallC.tidyD.bigC.句意:我的卧室不是很大的。但它是___。上下文联系明显不可能是大小关系。Dirty不能和前一句构成转折关系,故本题选C。TranslationsWhere’sthemap?地图在哪里?It’sinyourgrandparents’room.在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。Wherearemybooks?我的书在哪?-Theyareonthesofa.它们在沙发上。Whereishispencilbox?我的铅笔盒在哪?-It’sinhisschoolbag.在你的书包里面。Where’syourruler?你的尺子在哪里?It’sunderthechair.在椅子下。WherearetheirKEYS?他们的钥匙在哪里?They’reonthetable.他们在桌子上。Expressions小练习:单项选择-Canyouplayfootball?-Yes,Ican,______Ican'tplayitverywell.A.orB.andC.butD.soC.句意:你会踢足球吗?是的,我会,___我踢得不是很好。上下文联系明显前后意义不一致。I’mtidy,butGinaisnot.我很整洁,但吉娜不是【用法】but是转折连词,意为“但是”。在句中常连接并列句,表转折【实例】IlikeEnglish,butmysisterdoesn’t.我喜欢英语,但是我姐姐不喜欢。ExpressionsWherearemyKEYS?Where’smyschoolbag?Ginaalwaysasks.我的钥匙在哪里?我的书包在哪里?吉娜总是问。【用法】always是一个频度副词,意为:总是,一直。Always常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,在句中常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后。【实例】Youshouldalwaysbekindtoothers.你应该时时友好待人Expressions小练习:单项选择He____toschooltocleanhisclassroom.A.alwayscomesearlyB.comesalwaysearlyC.alwaysearlycomesD.comealwaysearlierA.句意:他_________到学校打扫他的教室。always在句中常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,可以先排除B,D两项。A,C的区别在于early的位置,一般的副词修饰动词时,都放在动词之后,故本题选A。Expand真题演练1.【2014巴中】Look,you'llseeabridgetheriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in【答案】C【解析】考查over常表示恰好垂直的位置关系,或者含有空间上接近的含义。句意为:看,你讲看见河_______有一座桥。由于桥与河的关系是垂直上空,故排除A,B,D。选C.Expand真题演练2.【2014重庆C】—______doesyourcousinusuallygotoworkonfoot?—Hesaysit’sgoodforhishealth.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意为:—___你的表弟通常步行上班吗?—他说这对他的健康有益。从句意可以看出,问话者是想知道表弟步行上班的原因。故唯有选C项才是正确的。Expand真题演练3.【2013江苏无锡】1.Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays______zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词词义辨析。up在……的上面;down在……的下面;above在上面;below在下面。句意为“这儿冬天很少看到冰,因为气温正常在零度以上。stayabovezero在零度以上。SummaryWords:on;know;tidySentences:wherearemykeys?&I'mtidy,but...Exercise单项选择()1.—______theKEYS?—______onthebed.A.Whereis;It'sB.Whereare;They'reC.Where's;They'reD.Whereare;It's()2.—Where'sTom?—Sorry,I______.A.amknowB.don'tknowC.knowD.amnotknowBBExercise单项选择()3.—Isthenotebookunderthebed?—______.Ican'tseeit.A.No,theyaren'tB.Yes,itisC.No,itisn'tD.Yes,theyare()4.—Where______mybooks?—______onthetable.A.is;It'sB.are;It'sC.are;They'reD.is;They'reCCExercise选词填空1.Thisisa____ofGina‘sroom.Abed,a________adeskareinitsomeshoesare____herbed.2.Her___are____thebookcase.Agreen____isnearthebookcase.____isherschoolbag?____,Idon‘t____.inwhereandsorryphotoknowunderplantbooksbookcasephotounderbooksinplantWhereSorryknowbookcaseandExercise1.Mybooksareonthebed.(改为否定句)Mybooks______onthebed.2.Theschoolbagisunderthetable.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)—______theschoolbag______thetable?—Yes,____________.3.Therulerisinthepencil-box.(对画线部分提问)____________theruler?arenotIsunderitisWhereisExercise4.TheKEYSareinmyschoolbag.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—______theKEYSinyourschoolbag?—No,____________.5.Isitonthedesk?(改为复数句子)____________onthedesk?AretheyarenotAretheyExercise根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Look!Themodelplanesareu______thetable.2.—W______areyourparents?—Theyareinthelivingroom.3.Oh,Mary,yourradioiso___thesofa.It'snotunderthesofa.4.—What'sthisinEnglish?—Sorry,Idon'tk______.5.Thewhitemodelp______isGina's.nderherennowenHomeworkMakeconversationswithyourfriendsafterclass.Describeyourownroom.