第16课时Unit3—4(九全)词汇拓展·名词1.center→(adj.)2.east→(adj.)3.humor→(adj.)4.Europe→(adj.)5.Britain→(adj.)英国(人)的6.crowd→(adj.)拥挤的→(adj.)不拥挤的·形容词7.silent→(n.)→(adv.)8.proud→(n.)9.absent→(n.)10.polite→(adv.)→(n.)→(adj.)不礼貌的11.possible→(adj.)不可能的→(adv.)12.exact→(adv.)13.correct→(adv.)→(adj.)不正确的→(adv.)不正确地基础自主梳理centraleasternhumorousEuropeanBritishcrowdeduncrowdedsilencesilentlyprideabsencepolitelypolitenessimpoliteimpossiblepossiblyexactlycorrectlyincorrectincorrectly词汇拓展14.shy→(n.)·动词15.fascinate→(adj.)迷人的16.introduce→(n.)17.speak→(n.)发言者→(n.)讲话;发言18.direct→(adv.)→(n.)方向→(n.)导演;部门负责人19.fail→(n.)20.suggest→(n.)21.interview→(n.)采访者;面试者22.help→(adj.)有帮助的→(adj.)没有帮助的基础自主梳理shynessfascinatingintroductionspeakerspeechdirectlydirectiondirectorfailuresuggestioninterviewerhelpfulhelpless短语归纳·动词短语1.路过;经过2.导入3.和……闲逛4.应对;处理5.担心6.开始从事;占据7.对某人有很大的影响8.做演讲9.奋力坚持下去10.以……为基础·形容词短语11.为……骄傲;感到自豪12.缺席·介词短语13.在去……的路上14.公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前15.亲身;亲自16.在过去的几年中17.至少18.第一次基础自主梳理passbyleadintohangoutwithdealwithworryabouttakeuphaveagreatinfluenceonsb.giveaspeechfightonbeproudofbeabsentfromonthewayto…base…oninpublicinpersoninthelast/pastfewyearsatleastforthefirsttime短语归纳·名词短语19.成功之路20.停车场·其他短语21.一双22.尽管;即使基础自主梳理theroadtosuccessparkinglotapairofeventhough/if写作积累·人际活动与交往1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,politely.当你在国外旅游时,知道如何有礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。2.Sometimesweevenneedtoarequest.有时候我们甚至需要花时间去引入一个请求。3.Iadvisedtheirson.我建议他们亲自与他们的儿子谈一谈。·对比与变化4.Candytoldmethatandhershyness.坎迪告诉我她过去很害羞,为了应对她的害羞她开始唱歌。基础自主梳理itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelpspendtimeleadingintothemtotalkwithinpersonsheusedtobeshytookupsingingtodealwith写作积累5.nowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.现在与朋友们外出对我来说几乎不再可能,因为老是有保镖在我的周围。6.ManytimesI,butI.许多次我都想放弃,但是我奋力坚持了下来。7.NowIunderstandthattheyarebusy,theyarealwaysme.TheyeverythinggoodthatIdo.现在,我明白了,即使他们再忙,他们也总是会想起我。他们为我做的每件好事感到骄傲。基础自主梳理Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformethoughtaboutgivingupfoughtoneventhough/ifthinkingoftakepridein语法链接1.what,who,which,when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。[详见P138,语法专题(十三)]2.usedto的用法。基础自主梳理核心考点突破❶suggestv.建议;提议【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Isuggested(have)dinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.(2)—Couldyoupleasegivemesome(suggest)abouthowtowriteabookreport?—Sure,noproblem.(3)OurEnglishteacheralwayssuggests(we)speakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.【题2】—MyparentsvisitingHangzhouforthissummervacation.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Soundsgreat.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.regardedB.consideredC.wonderedD.suggestedhavingsuggestionsus/ourD核心考点突破【归纳拓展】核心考点突破❷publicn.民众adj.公开的;公众的【题3】Graceoftengetsnervousbeforeshegivesaspeech.A.inpublicB.intotalC.incommonD.inspace【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Thepublic(care)abouttheenvironmentverymuchthesedays.A【归纳拓展】(1)inpublic公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前It’snotpolitetospitinpublic.在公共场合吐痰是不礼貌的。(2)thepublic意为“公众”,作主语时,谓语动词用单复数形式均可。Thepublicaren’t/isn’t/interestedinthisproblem.公众对这个问题不感兴趣。care(s)核心考点突破❸influencev.&n.影响【题5】根据句意,用适当的介词填空TheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationhadaverydeepinfluencealmostallthecountries.on【归纳拓展】influence作名词时,常用在短语haveaninfluenceonsb.中,意为“对某人有影响”。Theeventoftheherohasagreatinfluenceonhim.那位英雄的事迹对他有很大的影响。核心考点突破❹proud/pride【题6】(1)IthedevelopmentofChinaafterwatchingthefilmAmazingChinalastweek.A.wasproudtoB.wasafraidofC.tookpartinD.tookpridein(2)GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinShijiazhuang.Wearealltheachievements.A.knownasB.proudofC.similartoD.goodwithDB【词义辨析】词条词性及意义搭配proud形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”beproudof=takepridein意为“为……感到自豪”pride名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”核心考点突破❺dealwith/dowith【题7】(1)Idon’tknowhowtheytheproblem.A.dealwithB.dowithC.arguewithD.meetwith(2)Thebestwayoftheproblemisbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.A.agreeingwithB.doingwithC.lookingupD.givingupAB【词义辨析】词条意义用法dealwith处理,对付常与how连用dowith常与what连用核心考点突破❻Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat?你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?【题8】—IwanttoknowmoreaboutHongKong.Canyoutellme?—InthesouthofChina.A.whereisitB.whereitisC.whereitwasD.wherewasitB【归纳拓展】where引导的是宾语从句,作动词tell的宾语,宾语从句要用陈述语序;动词不定式短语“toeat”作后置定语,修饰“agoodplace”。CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyamap?你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到地图吗?核心考点突破❼Thispartyissuchagreatidea!这个派对是多好的一个主意呀!【题9】—Mom,canIdomuchworkinashorttime?—Dear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such【题10】连词成句(1)is,such,clever,she,girl,a.(2)is,driver,so,he,careful,a?【题11】英译汉ItissuchaninterestingbookthatIdecidetoreaditasecondtime.CSheissuchaclevergirlIshesocarefuladriver这本书如此有趣,以至于我决定再读一遍。核心考点突破【归纳拓展】“such+a/an+adj.+n.”相当于“so+adj.+a/an+n.”。Sheissuchaclevergirl.=Sheissocleveragirl.她是一个如此聪明的女孩。【词义辨析】词条词性及用法搭配such形容词,修饰名词(1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+that从句)(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+that从句)so副词,修饰形容词或副词(1)so+adj./adv.(+that从句)(2)so+adj./adv.+a/an+可数名词单数(+that从句)(3)so+adj/adv.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+that从句)核心考点突破注意:当名词前有many,much,few或little等修饰词时,其前必须用so而不用such。Ihaven’tseensomuchmoneyinmylife.我一生中从没见过这么多钱。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.ThetraditionalChineseculturewillbe(help)forourfutureifwecanlearnmore.2.Afterhearingthebadnews,myparentsdidn’ttalkandtheyfinishedtherestoftheirdinnerin(silent).3.Jameslookstired,forhelistenedtothree(speech)thismorning.4.Mr.Smithisavery(humor)man.Hecanalwaysmakeuslaugh.5.Russia,aneastern(Europe)country,wascho