高中英语③必修Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote2单词1.scenen.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色2.permitvt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照3.starevi.凝视;盯着看4.spotvt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点5.accountvi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目6.seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找;探索;寻求7.contraryn.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的8.indeedadv.真正地;确实;实在3短语1.bringup抚养;培养;教育;提出2.goahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说3.byaccident偶然;无意中;不小心4.stareat盯着看;凝视5.accountfor导致;做出解释6.onthecontrary与此相反;正相反7.takeachance冒险8.inrags衣衫褴褛9.asfor关于;至于4考点过关练习:1.bringup抚养;培养;教育;提出拓展:【近义词组】①raisev.提出;教育;养育②growup长大1)Thepoorbabytigerhadto________________________byfeedingbottle.这只可怜的小老虎要用奶瓶喂养。2)You’llchangeyourmindafteryou_________________.你长大后就会改变想法了。bebroughtupgrowup5考点过关练习:2.scenen.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色(指展现在眼前的景色)拓展:【近义词】scenery风景(范围比scene要大,指某地总的自然风景)1)Theoldmanwouldneverforgetthe____________________.那个老人永远不会忘记那个可怕的场景。2)Guilinisfamousforits____________________.桂林以其美丽的景色而著名。beautifulscenerysceneterrible6考点过关练习:3.permitvt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照拓展:【近义词】allowv.允许【派生词】permissionn.允许;批准;正式认可搭配:permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事1)Nobodycanenterwithout__________.未经允许任何人都不得进入。2)Uptonow,MrWanghasn'tgotawork__________.直到现在,王先生还没有拿到工作证。permitpermission7考点过关练习:4.goahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说1)—MayIbegin?—Yes,____________________.—我可以开始了吗?—好,开始吧。2)—DoyoumindifIsmoke?—No,____________________.—我抽烟你介意吗?—不介意,你抽吧。goaheadgoahead8考点过关练习:5.byaccident偶然;无意中;不小心拓展:【近义词组】bychance碰巧;偶然【反义词组】onpurpose故意地1)Shedroppedhermobilephone__________________.她不小心掉了手机。2)Thenaughtyboydidn'tknockdownMary____________________.这个顽皮的小男孩不是故意撞倒玛丽的。byaccidentonpurpose9考点过关练习:6.starevi.凝视;盯着看搭配:①stareat凝视②lookat看③glareat怒视④glanceat匆匆看一眼1)Thedogstandingthere____________________us.那条狗站在那儿盯着我们看。2)Theboywasangryand____________________theyoungman.那个小男孩生气了,怒视着这个年轻人。staredatglaredat10考点过关练习:7.accountvi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目拓展:【派生词】accountantn.会计1)Tombecame____________________afterhisgraduationfromtheuniversity.汤姆毕业后,成为了一名会计。2)MissLiisgoingtoopenacurrent__________inthebank.李小姐准备在银行开一个活期存款账户。anaccountantaccount11考点过关练习:8.seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找;探索;寻求拓展:【近义词组】lookfor寻找【派生词】seekern.探求者;搜查人搭配:①seekfor寻觅;寻找②seekto追求;争取;设法1)HewenttoGuangzhouto__________ajob.他去广州找工作。2)Tonyisgoingto____________________anewhouseforhiscomingbaby.托尼打算为他即将出生的小孩找一幢新房子。seekseek/lookfor12考点过关练习:9.onthecontrary与此相反拓展:ontheopposite(of)在……的对面1)Thecoffeeshopis___________________________ofthesupermarket.这间咖啡店在超市的对面。ontheopposite13考点过关练习:10.indeedadv.真正地;确实;实在拓展:【近义词】reallyadv.真正地;正确地1)Afriendinneedisafriend__________.患难见真情。2)Thisis_______________agoodnewstohim.对他来说确实是个好消息。3)__________,Iwastouchedbywhathesaid.的确,我被他的话感动了。indeedreally/indeedIndeed14考点过关练习:11.asfor关于;至于拓展:【近义词】aboutprep.有关1)____________________thisquestion,wewilldiscussitnextFriday.至于这个问题,我们下周五再讨论。2)____________________MrsLi,sheisverykindtous.至于李太太,她对我们很好。3)Idon'twanttotalk__________thisquestion.我不想谈论这个问题。AsforAsforabout15语法精讲1.宾语从句(1)概述:宾语从句在句中作及物动词或介词的宾语,用陈述句语序。引导词有that(可省略),if(是否),whether(是否)等,例如:①Hedoesn'tknowthatMrLiisateacher.他不知道李先生是个老师。②IwonderedifIcoulduseyourcomputer.我想知道我是否可以用你的电脑。(2)拓展:宾语从句的时态要和主句一致,但是当宾语从句表示客观真理的时候,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。例如:Iwastoldthattheearthrunsaroundthesun.我被告知地球围绕着太阳转。16语法精讲2.表语从句概述:在复合句中充当句子的表语就是表语从句。引导词有that(不能省略),whether(是否),asif(仿佛)等等。例如:(1)Mywishisthatwecanfinishthetaskearly.我的愿望是我们能早点完成这个任务。(2)Helookedasifhislegwashurt.他的腿看上去受伤了。17语法精讲练习:用合适的引导词或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Jackdidn'tknow__________there____________________(be)ameetinginfivedays.2.Myteachertoldme__________light__________(run)fasterthansound.3.Thequestionis__________wewillhaveoursportsmeetingnextweek.4.Thereasonwhyhefailedis__________hewastoocareless.5.Iwastold__________LuXunoncelivedhere.6.Shelooked____________________sheweretenyearsyounger.7.Heisnolonger__________heusedtobe.8.That's__________weareherefor.if/whetherbewouldwhatrunsif/whetherthatthatasif/thoughthatwhat