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Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour考点一-2-【识记阅读单词】1.comedyn.喜剧2.moustachen.小胡子3.leathern.皮革4.chewvt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)5.outstandingadj.突出的;杰出的;显著的6.gesturen.姿态;手势vi.做手势7.budgetn.预算;开支8.pancaken.烙饼;薄饼9.detectiven.侦探10.mountainousadj.多山的;山一般的11.vastadj.巨大的;辽阔的12.porridgen.粥;麦片粥Ⅰ.单词由简到难,水到渠成Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover.考点一-3-【拼写高频单词】1.contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足2.ordinaryadj.平常的;普通的3.boredadj.厌烦的4.throughoutprep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部5.homelessadj.无家的;无家可归的6.wornadj.用旧的;用坏的;破烂的7.overcomevt.&vi.战胜;克服8.actressn.女演员9.slidevt.&vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片10.whispern.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说11.messn.脏或乱的状态12.reactvi.做出反应;回应13.drunkadj.醉的考点一-4-【拓展核心单词】1.humourn.幽默;滑稽→humorousadj.有幽默感的2.performern.表演者;演出者→performvt.执行;履行;表演→performancen.演出;表演;履行3.astonishvt.使惊诧→astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishedadj.惊讶的→astonishmentn.惊讶4.fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地→fortunen.运气;财富5.entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→entertainmentn.娱乐;招待;款待→entertainingadj.愉快的;有趣的6.failuren.失败(者)→failvi.&vt.失败;不及格;使失望考点一-5-7.convincevt.使信服→convincingadj.令人信服的8.directvt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的→directorn.指挥者→directionn.方向→indirectadj.间接的9.particularadj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目→particularlyadv.特殊地;特别地10.occasionn.时刻;场合→occasionaladj.偶然的;偶尔的→occasionallyadv.偶然;偶尔11.amusevt.使发笑;使愉快→amusedadj.感到好笑的;感到愉快的→amusingadj.好笑的;有趣的→amusementn.娱乐活动;消遣12.explanationn.解释;讲解;说明→explainvt.解释;说明考点一-6-1.由comedy想到的tragedyn.悲剧tragicadj.悲剧的draman.戏剧dramaticadj.戏剧的考点一-7-2.仅“一字之差”的单词march前进→match比赛content满足→context上下文affect影响→effect影响;效果sweat汗水→sweet甜的monkey猴子→donkey驴expand扩张→expend花费steal偷→steel钢adapt适应→adopt收养考点一-8-3.“普通的”形容词种种common常见的;普通的ordinary平常的;普通的normal正常的;普通的average平均的;普通的4.“说”法荟萃speak说;演讲;发言chat聊天whisper小声说;耳语inform通知;告诉announce宣告;宣布declare宣布;声明考点一-9-5.由fortunate想到的fortune运气luck运气fortunately幸运地luckily幸运地unluckily不幸地unfortunately不幸地6.不一样的“惊讶”astonishing令人惊讶的amazing令人惊奇的surprising出人意料的shocking令人震惊的考点一-10-【识记】1.badlyoff穷的;缺少的2.starin在……担任主角;主演【默写】1.直到现在uptonow2.对……满足feel/becontentwith3.挑出;辨别出pickout4.切断;断绝cutoffⅡ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learntowalkbeforeyourun.考点一-11-由badlyoff联想到的beworseoff更穷的;处境更差bewelloff境况很好;富裕bebetteroff境况较好worseandworse越来越坏;每况愈下考点一-12-1.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff...不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难……考点提炼leaving...是动词-ing短语做结果状语。2.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.(卓别林的)表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这是他所吃过的最美味的一顿饭。考点提炼在“It/Thisis+the+形容词最高级+名词+that引导的定语从句”中,从句常用现在完成时。Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.考点一-13-1.他在购物时丢了电脑,结果泄露了所有的照片。Helosthiscomputerwhileshopping,givingawayallhisphotos.2.这是他所看过的最有趣的电影之一。Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilmsthathehaseverseen.考点一-14-CharlieChaplinwasa1.humorous(humour)actor.Heentertaineduswithnonverbalhumour.Borninpoverty,hebecamefamous2.forusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewas3.acharmingcharacter,well-knownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson,4.wearing(wear)largetrousers,worn-out5.shoes(shoe)andasmallroundblackhatandcarryingawalkingstick.Thecharacter6.was(be)asocialfailureinthemovies,buthewaslovedbyallthepeople.By7.overcoming(overcome)difficulties,beingkindtopeoplewhowereunkindtohim,makingasadsituationentertainingandeatinga8.boiled(boil)shoe,CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedmoviesin9.whichhestarred.In1972hewasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkofbringinghumourto10.us(we)allthroughfilms.Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.考点二-15-核心词汇核心句式1.contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足;内容;目录;容量vt.使满足领悟高考·究考法写出下列句子中content的意思(1)Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent.(2016·四川,阅读理解D)(2)Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.(2016·天津,阅读理解D)(3)Paragraph4ismainlyaboutthecontentofthebook.(4)Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.(2017·天津,阅读理解B)含量目录内容满意的考点二-16-核心词汇核心句式翻译句子(5)Weshouldbecontentwithwhatwealreadyhave.(2015·福建,阅读理解D)___________________________________________________(6)Myapologyseemedtocontenthim.___________________________________________________联想拓展·记考点(1)contentoneselfwith使(某人自己)对……感到满足(2)becontenttodosth.愿意做某事(3)be/feelcontentwith对……满足/满意我们应该满足于我们已经拥有的东西。我的道歉好像使他感到满意。考点二-17-核心词汇核心句式2.badlyoff穷的;缺少的;境况不好的(比较级为worseoff)领悟高考·究考法完成句子(1)Theytohaveaholiday.他们太穷,不能去度假。(2)Someuniversitiesare.有些大学里的英语教师资源很缺乏。(3)thansome,thanmany.比上不足,比下有余。(4),Mothwasdiagnosedwithaseriousdisease.(2018·江苏,完形填空)更糟的是,莫斯被诊断患有严重的疾病。aretoobadlyoffbadlyoffforEnglishteachersWorseoffbetteroffTomakemattersworse考点二-18-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点(1)gofrombadtoworse每况愈下(2)tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是(3)worsestill更糟糕的是(4)what’sworse更糟糕的是(5)bebadlyofffor“缺少;需要”(相当于inneedof)(6)welloff过得很富;富的;富有的(做表语或定语)考点二-19-核心词汇核心句式3.cutoff切掉;剪下;切断;断绝;隔绝领悟高考·究考法写出下列句子中cutoff的意思(1)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcutofffromtheworld.(2016·浙江,单项填空)(2)Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.(3)Theotherthenhadtocutoffpartofherheelinordertofitintotheshoe.(2014·福建,阅读理解B)隔绝切断切掉考点二-20-核心词汇核心句式用cut的短语填空(4)Ifyouwanttoonyourspending,agoodgoalwouldbemakingmorningcoffeeathome.(2014·北京,阅读理解C)如果你想减少开支,一个好的目标就是早上在家做咖啡。(5