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Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts-2-(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.n.爱好;嗜好2.n.憎恶;不喜欢3.n.艺术家4.adj.彩色的5.adj.令人愉快的;可爱的6.vt.绘画;(用颜料)画7.n.画家8.n.绘画;油画9.n.景色;风景10.adj.传统的;习俗的11.adj.有活力的;有生气的12.n.方面likedislikedislikecolourfuldelightfulpaintpainterpaintingscenetraditionalaliveaspect-3-13.vt.临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效14.vt.观察;注意到15.n.真实;现实;逼真16.n.风格17.vt.采纳;采用18.vi.以……为目标;打算;意欲19.vt.(stood,stood)忍受20.adj.不寻常的;非凡的21.n.展览22.n.表现;表达23.vt.领悟;了解;实现;实行24.vt.破坏;毁坏imitateobserverealitystyleadoptaimstandunusualexhibitionexpressionrealisedestroy-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.contemporaryadj.2.drawingn.3.landscapen.4.portraitn.5.realisticadj.6.watercolourn.当代的图画风景;景色;风景画;山水画画像;肖像;人像现实主义的;写实主义的水彩画-5-『语用规律归纳』1.后缀-ist构成的各类角色名词①artist艺术家②biologist生物学家③chemist化学家④dentist牙医⑤novelist小说家2.带前缀a-的表语形容词①alive活的;有活力的②asleep睡着的③awake醒着的④alike同样的,相似的⑤afraid害怕的⑥alone单独的⑦ashamed羞愧的-6-3.加前缀un-表否定的形容词①unusual不寻常的②unfit不合适的③uncomfortable不舒服的④unfriendly不友善的⑤unfortunate不幸的-7-『构织连脉词族』1.adj.令人愉快的;可爱的→n.快乐,高兴,喜悦vt.(使)高兴→adj.欣喜的,快乐的2.adj.传统的→n.传统3.vt.临摹;仿造;模仿→n.模仿,赝品4.vt.观察;注意到;遵守;庆祝→n.观察5.n.真实;现实→adj.真实的→adj.现实主义的;写实主义的6.vt.采纳;采用;收养→n.采用,收养→adj.被收养的,被采用的7.n.表现;表达;表情→v.表达8.vt.意识到;实现→n.实现;领悟9.vt.破坏;毁坏→n.毁坏→adj.破坏性的delightfuldelightdelightedtraditionaltraditionimitateimitationobserveobservationrealityrealrealisticadoptadoptionadoptedexpressionexpressrealiserealisationdestroydestructiondestructive-8-『语境活用』1.Earthquakescanbe.Agreatnumberofbuildingswerebytheearthquake,whichcausedgreattothelocallife.(destroy)2.Tomtakesinpainting;heistodrawlittleshrimps.(delight)3.Shakinghandsisanofbeingfriendlyandbeingangryisusuallybyholdingfistshigh.(express)4.In,IhavethatImuststopdaydreamingandbe.(reality)destructivedestroyeddestructiondelightdelighteddelightfulexpressionexpressedrealityrealisedrealistic-9-1.对……厌烦2.喜欢;喜爱3.从……可以看出4.推迟;延期5.轮流be/gettiredofbefondoftellbyputofftaketurns-10-『语境活用』1.Ilightmusic,andoftenlistentoitinmysparetime.2.Let’satdriving,sowewon’tgettired.3.Don’tuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.4.ThepaintingmustbepaintedbyQiBaishi;Icanitsstyle.amfondoftaketurnsputofftellby-11-『领悟教材语境』1.ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,thegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。(教材Page33)[要点提炼]过去分词短语做定语,相当于who引导的非限制性定语从句。2.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,.在描绘物体或人的时候,立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。(教材Page33)[要点提炼]“with+宾语+动词-ing形式”构成复合结构做伴随状语。consideredtobewithdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime-12-3.From1902to1904hepaintedaseriesofpictures.从1902年到1904年,他画了主色调是蓝色的一系列的画。(教材Page39)[要点提炼]此处是由关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句,修饰前面的pictures。wherethemaincolourwasblue-13-『高考写作情景』①他赢得了诺贝尔文学奖,诺贝尔奖被认为是这个领域的最高荣誉。HewontheNobelPrizeinliterature,inthisarea.②(随着英语词汇变得受欢迎)inbothmediaanddailylife,aChinesedictionaryhasincluded239ofthem.③我离开了住了20年的故乡。consideredtobethehighesthonourWithEnglishwordsgettingpopularIleftmyhometownwhereIhadlivedfor20years.-14-『主题与语篇填空』PabloPicassoisaSpanishartist,whoisconsideredtobethe1.(great)westernartistofthetwentiethcentury.Itwasheandanother2.(art)whostartedCubisminpainting,3.meansshowingdifferent4.(aspect)oftheobjectorpersonatthesametime.RoyLichtensteinis5.representativeofpopart,which6.(aim)toshowtheordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.greatestartistwhichaspectsaaimed-15-Chineseartists—QiBaishiandXuBeihongmadeaneverlasting7.(contribute)totheworldfinearts.8.aretwoofChina’sgreatestpainters.Andwecanseetheexcellenceof9.(tradition)Chinesepaintingstyleintheirpaintings,theformerfamousforthepictureoflittleshrimps,andthelatter10.(know)forhislivelypaintingsofhorses.contributionTheytraditionalknown-16-『主题与短文改错』ItisagreedPicasso,wholivedfrom1881to1973,isatwentieth-century’sgreatestwesternartist.HewasborninSpanishandattheageoftenyearswasalreadyanexcellentartist.HestudiedartinSpain,butmovestoFranceinhisearlytwenty.Heoncepaintedaseriesofpicturesthatthemaincolourwasblue.Thesepicturesshowedpoor,unhappypeopleandareknownasPicasso’s“blueperiod”.Laterhepaintedmorehappierpicturesinthecolourpink.ThisperiodwasknownasPicasso’s“pinkperiod”.HeandotherSpanishartiststartedanimportantnewartisticmovementcallingCubism.-17-答案：