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Module2NoDrugs-2-(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.n.毒品;药品2.adj.(药物等)上瘾的3.n.危险4.n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子5.adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的6.vt.减少7.adj.附近的8.n.联系;关系;关联9.adj.违法的;不合法的10.n.治疗drugaddictivedangeraddictpowerfulreducenearbyconnectionillegaltreatment-3-11.adj.可能的12.vi.不同意;意见不合13.vt.禁止14.adj.令人不快的;极讨厌的15.vt.影响;对……有坏影响16.n.参与者;参加者17.vt.认识;认知;认出18.n.分心;分散注意力likelydisagreebanhorribleaffectparticipantrecognisedistraction-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.cancern.2.cigaretten.3.tobaccon.4.cocainen.5.injectvt.6.needlen.7.burglaryn.8.crimen.9.criminaln.10.ration.11.shopliftingn.癌症香烟烟草;烟丝可卡因注射(注射用的)针;针管盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪罪行;犯罪行为罪犯比;比率逛商店时偷窃商品的行为-5-12.adultn.13.cafén.14.joggingn.15.gymnasticadj.『语用规律归纳』1.后缀-ly高频形容词小结①likely可能的②lovely可爱的③lively生动活泼的④lonely孤独寂寞的⑤friendly友好的⑥deadly致命的⑦daily日常的⑧timely及时的成人咖啡馆;餐馆慢跑体操的-6-2.不定冠词与抽象名词的联姻adanger一个危险的人;一件危险的事asuccess一件成功的事;一个成功的人afailure一件失败的事;一个失败的人anhonour一件/个/让人感到光荣的事/人adisappointment一件/个让人感到失望的事/人asurprise一件惊奇的事-7-『构织连脉词族』1.n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子vt.使某人上瘾→adj.(药物等)上瘾的→n.沉溺,上瘾2.n.危险→adj.危险的→vt.危及;使遭到危险3.n.联系;关系→vt.连接;联系→adj.有联系的4.adj.违法的→adj.合法的5.n.治疗;对待→vt.治疗;对待;款待6.vi.不同意;意见不合→n.不同意→v.同意;一致→n.同意;一致7.n.参与者→vi.参与→n.参与8.vt.认识;认出→n.承认;公认addictaddictiveaddictiondangerdangerousendangerconnectionconnectconnectedillegallegaltreatmenttreatdisagreedisagreementagreeagreementparticipantparticipateparticipationrecogniserecognition-8-『语境活用』1.Somepopstarsaretodrugs,andtheirhaveruinedtheirfuture.Askedwhytheybecamedrug,theysaidtheycouldn’tresistthetemptationofthecaffeine.(addict)2.Smokingisreallyagreat,evenmorethanotherbadhabits,foritcanmakethehealthofotherpeopleaswellastheirown.(danger)3.Alltheinthedrugsellingwereallarrested,andregrettedthattheyshouldn’thaveinsuchactivities.(participate;legal)4.Theextinctionofsomerarespeciesiswithglobalwarming,whichisinclosewithhumanactivities.(connect)addictedaddictionsaddictsaddictivedangerdangerousendangeredparticipantsparticipatedillegalconnectedconnection-9-1.有关系的;有关联的2.戒除;放弃3.破门而入;强行闯入4.属于5.inpain6.indangerrelatedtogiveupbreakintobelongto处于痛苦中处于危险中-10-『语境活用』1.Theillnessessmokingincludepneumonia,coughs,etc.2.Arobberashopandtookalotofjewelsaway.3.Ihadtodrinkingtoimprovemyhealth.4.thelocalclub,IfeelIshouldmakeacontributiontoit.relatedtobrokeintogiveupBelongingto-11-『领悟教材语境』1.Iagree.我非常同意。(教材Page18)[要点提炼]can’t/couldn’t+...+比较级,该句型表示“非常……;不能再……”。2.whenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse!无论你在做什么,当你想吸烟时,做点别的事吧!(教材Page19)[要点提炼]whatever在本句中是连接代词,相当于nomatterwhat,引导让步状语从句。couldn’tmoreWhateveryou’redoing-12-『高考写作情景』①I(非常同意这个观点).Inourdailylife,wewillfaceallkindsofchallengesanddifficulties.②无论发生什么,他都保持冷静。can’tagreemorewiththeviewWhateverhappens,hekeepscalm.-13-『主题与语篇填空』AdamRouse,whois19yearsold,usedtobe1.drugaddict.Itwasinthestreet2.hehappenedtotrycannabisthat3.(lead)himtotheillegalway.Anevildrug4.(deal)laterofferedhimcrackcocaine—akindofespecially5.(power)cocaine,whichmadeAdam6.(addict)toit,andcouldn’tgowithoutit.WhenAdamaskedthedealerfor7.(much),hechargedalotofmoney.athatleddealerpowerfuladdictedmore-14-Withoutenoughmoney,Adamhadtobreak8.ahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorderandsoldthem.Fromthenon,hestolesomethingeverydaytopayforthedrug.Finallyhe9.(catch)andsenttothepolicestation.Fortunately,adoctorsawhimandmanagedtogethimbacktothenormallife.Andnow,AdamRouseevenhelpsotherstostop10.(take)drugs.intowascaughttaking-15-『主题与短文改错』InalmosteveryUScityandtown,therearelocalorganisationstohelpthepeoplestopsmoking.Participantslearntorecognisesmokingtriggersandhetrytosetadateinthefuturewhentheystopsmoking.OneofthemostpopularandsuccessistheCaliforniaSmokers’Helpline.Itprovidessomeadvicesforpeoplewhichwantacigarette.Forexample,whicheveryou’redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke,dosomethingelse.Italsogivessomeideastohelppeopletogiveinsmoking.Oneofthesesuggestionisthatonedevelopsnewinterestssuchaswalking,bikingorjogging.-16-答案：