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Module1LifeintheFuture-2-必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.adj.替换的;供选择的2.n.预测3.adj.危险的;冒险的4.n.(常作复数)资源5.n.材料6.vi.依赖;依靠7.vt.装;装载8.n.(常作复数)范围9.adv.户外10.adv.联机地11.n.命令;指令alternativepredictionriskyresourcematerialrelyloadlimitoutdoorsonlinecommand-3-12.n.娱乐;消遣13.n.费用;价钱14.vt.供给动力15.n.开关vi.交换;调换16.n.失去能力;伤残17.vt.系;贴;连接18.adj.乐观的;乐观主义的19.adv.无疑地;确定地20.adv.最后;终于21.vt.预言;预料22.vt.造成……形状recreationchargepowerswitchdisabilityattachoptimisticdefinitelyeventuallypredictshape-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.brickn.2.concreten.3.mudn.4.crimen.5.solaradj.6.urbanadj.7.landfilln.8.arrestvt.9.criminaln.10.firevt.11.cataloguen.砖混凝土泥罪;罪行太阳的都市的;城市的垃圾填埋地逮捕;拘留罪犯;犯人开火;启动目录-5-12.bowlingn.13.softballn.14.flickn.15.surgeryn.16.telesurgeryn.17.outpatientn.18.clinicn.19.spaceportn.20.dishwashern.21.colonyn.22.padn.23.doormatn.保龄球游戏垒球(运动)轻打;轻弹外科手术远距离手术门诊病人诊所宇航基地洗碗碟机殖民地(动物的)脚门前擦鞋垫-6-『构织连脉词族』1.n.预测→v.预测→adj.可预测的→adj.预言的,预兆的,预测的2.vi.依赖;依靠→adj.可靠的3.adj.危险的;冒险的→n.&v.冒险→(短语)冒险做某事4.n.(常做复数)范围vt.限制,限定→adj.有限的;被限制的→n.限制;缺点;限度5.n.&vt.命令;指令;博得;掌握→n.司令官,指挥官predictionpredictpredictablepredictiverelyreliableriskyriskriskdoingsthlimitlimitedlimitationcommandcommander-7-6.n.失去能力;伤残→adj.有能力的→vt.使能够→vt.使失去能力→n.能力→adj.没有能力的→adj.残疾的7.vt.系;贴;连接→n.附属物;附件;依恋8.adj.乐观的→n.乐观主义9.adv.无疑地;确定地→adj.确定的→adj.不确定的disabilityableenabledisableabilityunabledisabledattachmentoptimisticoptimismdefinitelydefiniteindefiniteattach-8-『语境活用』1.Everythingcanbe.SoIcanmakeathattheearthquakewillsurelybebeforeitoccurs.(predict)2.Iwouldratheryoudidn’tlosingyourlifetoswiminthatpollutedriver.That’sreally.(risk)3.Onlypersonscanbereallyupon.(rely)predicted/predictablepredictionpredicted/predictableriskriskyreliablerelied-9-1.肯定地2.vi.用完3.(vt.)用完4.依靠5.除掉;处理掉6.免费7.执行;实施8.小心;当心9.或者……或者……10.首先11.实现;成真12.在进行中13.即将被淘汰14.placeorders15.atbirth16.attheflickofforsurerunoutuseuprelyongetridoffreeofchargecarryoutlookouteither...or...forastartcometrueinprogressonthewayout订货一出生轻轻一触-10-『语境活用』1.Icantellyouthattherewillbeaheavyraintonight.2.You’dbetterdrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeit.3.Don’thimtodoanything.He’sjustatalker.4.Thefatboywentonadiettohisexcessweight.5.!Acarisrushingby.forsurerunsout/isuseduprelyongetridofLookout-11-『领悟教材语境』1.Nooneknowsforsure,andisariskybusiness.谁也说不准,并且猜测也是件冒险的事。(教材Page2)[要点提炼]动词-ing短语做主语。动词或动词短语做主语时,常用其动词-ing形式,使得表述更生动。2.Togetridofgarbageproblems,thecitywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰,城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料,朝太阳发射,这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。(教材Page2)[要点提炼]动词-ing短语做结果状语。makingpredictionspreventinglandfillandenvironmentalproblems-12-3.Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchange.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。(教材Page2)[要点提炼]nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句表示“无论在什么地方都……”。4.Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationsfromthousandsofmilesaway,.医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事,因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所。(教材Page2)[要点提炼]“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,常在句中做状语或定语,表示伴随、原因、条件等。nomatterwheretheylivewitheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic-13-『高考写作情景』①(在这些条件下工作)isnotapleasurebutatorment.②Newenergycarshavecomeintoourhomes,(带来)lotsofconveniencetous.③Usually,(不管我们有多远,或有多忙),wewilltrytoreturnhomeforthecelebrationoftheSpringFestival.④(美丽的月亮高高悬挂在天空),wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.WorkingintheseconditionsbringingnomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweareWiththebeautifulmoonupinthesky-14-Nooneknowsforsurewhatthecityofthefuturewilllooklikeand1.(make)predictionsisa2.(risk)business.Inthefuture,care3.theenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresourcesrunout.Wewilluselotsof4.(recycle)materials.Wewillwastefewernatural5.(resource)andhavetorelymoreonalternativeenergy.Togetridofgarbageproblems,thecity6.(load)hugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,7.(prevent)landfillandenvironmentalproblems.makingriskyforrecycledresourceswillloadpreventing『主题与语篇填空』-15-Policewillarrestcriminalsby8.(fire)netsinsteadofguns.Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchangenomatter9.theylive.Allcarswillbepoweredbyelectricity,solarenergyorwind,and10.willbepossibletochangethecolourofcarsattheflickofaswitch.firingwhereit-16-『主题与短文改错』Notallpredictionsarecometrue.Herearejustsomeofthebadpredictionpeoplemadeinthetwentiethcenturyaboutthetwenty-firstcentury,thatturnedouttobewrong.“NotflyingmachinewilleverflyfromNewYorktoParis,”saidOrvilleWrightin1908.“Thirtyyearsfromnowpeoplewillbewornclothesmadeofpaper.Theclotheswillbeeasythrownawayafterwearingittwoorthreetimes.”ThisisthepredictionmakebyChangingTimesMagazinein1957.“Withthefirstmooncoloniespredictingforthe1970’s,workisnowinprogressonthetypesofbuildingrequiredformentostaywhenthey’reonthemoon,”predictedbyArnoldB,Barachin1962.-17-答案: