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Module1Europe-2-(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.prep.横过;穿过2.vt.面向;面对3.n.山脉4.adj.坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的5.n.象征;符号6.adj.位于7.n.计划;项目;工程8.n.雕刻;泥塑9.n.文明10.adj.古代的acrossfacerangesituatedsymbollocatedprojectsculpturecivilisationancient-3-11.prep.在……对面12.vt.签署13.n.协议;契约14.n.领袖;领导人15.n.地区;区域16.n.特点17.n.产品;农产品oppositesignagreementheadregionfeatureproduce-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.bootn.2.continentaladj.3.landmarkn.4.galleryn.5.architectn.6.birthplacen.7.whereaboutsadv.8.governvt.9.representativen.10.parliamentn.11.geographicaladj.长筒靴;皮靴大陆的;大洲的标志性建筑美术馆;画廊建筑师发源地在哪里统治;治理代表国会;议会地理的-5-『语用规律归纳』1.被动形式表示主动意义的情景①besituatedin坐落于;位于②belocatedin坐落于;位于③bedressedin穿着……衣服④behiddenin...藏在……⑤beseated...坐在……2.带“-tion”尾巴的名词①situatev.→situation②locatev.→location③civilisev.→civilisation④opposev.→opposition⑤producev.→production[-tion是名词后缀,表示行为状态]-6-『构织连脉词族』1.adj.坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的→vt.使……坐落于→n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置2.adj.位于→v.位于;使……坐落于;找到……的位置→n.位置;场所3.n.协议;契约→vi.同意;意见一致;适合→vi.不同意;意见不一致→n.分歧;不一致4.vt.统治;治理→n.统治者;地方长官→n.政府situatedsituatesituationlocatedlocatelocationagreementagreedisagreedisagreementgoverngovernorgovernment-7-『语境活用』1.Thetownisbyawise,whoseisconcernedaboutthewelfareofitscitizens.(govern)2.Wewitheachother’srequirementsatfirst,butaftermanytalks,wefinallysignedan.(agree)3.Theschoolisatthefootofthemountain,anditsmakesitconvenientforthevillagechildrentogotoschool.(locate)governedgovernorgovernmentdisagreedagreementlocatedlocation-8-1.从事于(on为介词);继续工作(on为副词)2.因为;由于3.自从……一直(常与时态连用)4.据……;依照……5.与……相比较6.另一方面;反过来说7.一点点地;逐渐地8.有……人口9.havecontrolover...workonhaveapopulationofbecauseofeversince现在完成intermsofcomparedwith/toontheotherhandlittlebylittle对……有控制权-9-『语境活用』1.Newteacherstendtohavesomedifficultytheirclasses.2.hisnewapartment,myhouseisjustlike“thethirdworld”.3.Hewantstoquitsmokingbuthastocontrolhissmokingdesire.4.Policeareadvisingmotoriststoreducespeedthefog.5.money,he’squiterich,butnothappiness.havingcontroloverComparedwith/tolittlebylittlebecauseofIntermsofintermsof-10-『领悟教材语境』1.—thePyrenees.法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。(教材Page1)[要点提炼]当方位介词或副词放在句首时,句子应用全部倒装。2.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,.巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。(教材Page2)[要点提炼]situatedontheRiverSeine在此处为过去分词短语,可以补全为非限制性定语从句whichissituatedontheRiverSeine。BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainrangesituatedontheRiverSeine-11-3.AmyHelenEnglish.埃米和海伦都不是英国人。(教材Page7)[要点提炼]neither...nor...为并列连词词组,连接并列成分。做主语时谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”。Neithernoris-12-『高考写作情景』①在这座城镇的南部10英里处,有一家化工厂。②我们在一所安静、漂亮的校园学习,它坐落于山脚下。Westudyinaquietandbeautifulschool,.③Theweatherinfallisverypleasant.Itis(既不太热也不太冷),and(既不太干燥也不太潮湿).Tenmilessouthofthetownisachemicalfactory.situatedatthefootofthemountainneithertoohotnortoocoldneithertoodrynortoohumid-13-『主题与语篇填空』Paris,oneofthe1.(much)beautifulcitiesintheworld,isthecapitalofFrance.It’swellknown2.theEiffelTower.TheLouvre,oneoftheworld’slargestartgalleries,3.(locate)inParis.Besides,therestaurants,cafésandtheatresinParisarepopular.Barcelonais4.secondlargestcityofSpain.ThechurchoftheSagradaFamiliaisoneofitsmostfamouslandmarks.FlorenceisinItaly,whichisfamousfortheRenaissance,during5.somegreatpaintingsandsculptures6.(produce).Florence’sartgalleries,churchesandmuseumsattractplentyof7.(tour)everyyear.TheUffiziPalaceisthemostfamousartgalleryinthecity.mostforislocatedthewhichwereproducedtourists-14-Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isthebirthplaceofwestern8.(civil).Itusedtobetheworld’smost9.(power)city.TheworkofGreece’sbestwriterswholivedinancientAthens10.(influence)otherwriterseversince.civilisationpowerfulhasinfluenced-15-『主题与短文改错』TheEuropeanUnionisanorganisationofEuropecountries.Thecountriesareindependentbutaregovernedindifferentways.ButeveryofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhichhappensineachofthemembercountries.TheideaoftheEuropeanUnionbeganin1950s.ThefirstmemberswereFrance,Germany,andfourothercountries.Littlebylittle,thenumberwasincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentycentury.Bytheyear2000,therewere15membercountries.In2004,theEuropeanUnionincreasedby25members.TheexpandingEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twicesobigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.-16-答案：