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-1-SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解重点单词1.n.设备,仪器,装置2.n.(机器、设备的)运行方式,状态,模式3.n.电4.v.(使)漏,(使)渗漏5.v.移走,搬走,去掉6.n.(电)插头7.n.(宣传)活动8.v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促9.n.(工厂、学校)的餐厅10.adj.焦急的,担忧的11.v.促成,造成(某事发生)12.adj.平均(数)的13.n.多数,大多数(人或物)14.adj.不正确的,错误的15.n.数量,数额devicemodeelectricityleakremoveplugcampaignurgecanteenconcernedcontributeaveragemajorityfalseamount课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点短语1.turnoff2.themajorityof3.takesteps4.mistake...for...5.breakdown6.stand-bymode7.commonsense8.take...intoaccount9.as...aspossible10.takeashower11.callon重点句式However,makingapaperbagusesfourtimesasmuchenergyasmakingaplasticbaganduptothreetimestheamountofwater.写作环保倡议书关上大部分的……采取步骤把……误认为是……坏了;出毛病了待机模式常识把……考虑在内尽可能地淋浴号召课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.leakA.tostronglysuggestthatsomeonedoessomething2.removeB.toescapefromaholeorcrackinapipeorcontainer3.urgeC.involvedinsomethingoraffectedbyit4.concernedD.aparticularwayorstyleofbehaving,livingordoingsomething5.modeE.totakesomethingawayfrom,outof,orofftheplacewhereitis答案:1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介词填空1.Hespokeforoneandahalfhoursandbarelypaused_______breath.2.Heprecededhisspeechwelcometotheguests.3.Youcanborrowmycameraifyoupromisetotakecareit.4.Ididn’trecognizehervoiceandmistookherJenny.5.Thedambrokeandasaresultthelandwasflooded.forwithoffordown课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习1.majorityn.多数,大多数【课文原句】Mostofusareawarethatwemusttakecareoftheenvironment,andthemajorityofustakestepstosaveenergyandreducewasteandpollution.我们大多数人都意识到,我们必须爱护环境,大多数人都采取措施节约能源,减少浪费和污染。【词汇精讲】majority是名词,意为“多数,大多数”。Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.他们中的大多数在开始这个课程前参加网上语言测试。Onlyaminorityofpeopleinthatcitydonothaveacarwhilethepeopletakingsubwaytoworkareinthe/amajority.在那个城市只有少数人没有汽车,但是乘坐地铁上班的人却占了大多数。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】majority𝑛.多数;大多数inthemajority占大多数themajorityof大多数……major𝑎𝑑𝑗.主要的;重要的;大的𝑣𝑖.主修;专门研究𝑛.主修课程;主修学生majorin主修课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习Ithinkthatisoneofthemajorfactorsinhissuccess.我认为那是他成功的主要因素之一。I’vemadeupmymindtomajorinEnglishafterIfinishmiddleschool.我决定中学毕业后主修英语。Mybestfriend,Tom,isaphysicsmajor.我最好的朋友——汤姆——学的是物理专业。【温馨提示】“themajorityof+复数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词常用复数;“themajorityof+不可数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“amajorityof+复数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习2.amountn.数量,数额【课文原句】However,makingapaperbagusesfourtimesasmuchenergyasmakingaplasticbaganduptothreetimestheamountofwater.然而,制造一个纸袋所需的能量是制造一个塑料袋的四倍,所需的水是制造一个塑料袋的三倍。【词汇精讲】amount是名词,意为“数量,数额,金额”。Theinsurancecompanywillreturnanyamountduetoyou.保险公司将退还你应得的所有款项。Heneedsthatamountofmoneytosurvive.他需要那样一笔钱以生存下去。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.虽然这份工作要花大量的时间,但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。Lotsofstudentsinourclassspendalargeamountoftimedoinghomework.我们班很多同学花费大量时间来做家庭作业,alarge/smallamountof大/少量的large/smallamountsof大/少量的inlargeamounts大量地课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【温馨提示】“ahugeamountof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“hugeamountsof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。Ahugeamountofmoneywasspentonthenewbridgelastyear.=Hugeamountsofmoneywerespentonthenewbridgelastyear.去年建这座新桥花了很多钱。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习3.removev.移走,搬走,去掉【课文原句】Tomakesureyourapplianceisinfactoff,removetheplugfromitspowersupply.为了确保你的电器实际上是关闭的,把插头从电源上拔下来。【词汇精讲】remove是及物动词,意为“移走,搬走,去掉”。TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.藏羚羊的数量已经恢复,2015年6月,藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中除名。Referencebooksmaynotberemovedfromthelibrary.参考书不能被带出图书馆。Sheremovedherjacketandhungituponthehook.她脱掉外套挂在衣钩上。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】Becauseofthenoise,thefamilydecidedtoremovefromthecitytothecountryside.由于噪音,这家人决定从城市搬到乡村。Beforetheexamination,theschoolorganizedsomerelaxedactivitiestoremovefearsandanxietyfromstudents’minds.考试前学校组织了一些轻松的活动来消除学生心里的害怕和焦虑。remove...from...把……从……移开;撤掉removesbfromone’spost撤某人职;开除某人removesbfromschool勒令某人退学removeone’sdoubts消除某人的疑虑课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习4.concernedadj.焦急的,担忧的【课文原句】Weareconcernedthat...我们担心……【词汇精讲】concerned是形容词,意为“焦急的,担心的;关注的;相关的”,concern作动词,意为“涉及;让……担忧”。ManyparentsareconcernedthatsomeTVprogramswillhaveabadinfluenceonthedevelopmentoftheirchildren.许多家长担心一些电视节目会对孩子的成长有不良影响。Ihopethedepartmentconcernedwilldealwiththematterimmediately.我希望有关部门会立即处理这件事情。Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparationforthechange.让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】Sheisdeeplyconcernedaboutyoursafety.她非常担心你的安全。AsfarasI’mconcerned,youcan’tignorethefact.就我个人而言,你不能忽视这个事实。beconcernedabout/forsth.关心;挂念beconcernedwith/in与……有关;参与;牵涉as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言concern𝑛.[U]担心;忧虑;[C]关心的人(或)事show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心/担心concerning𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑝.有关;涉及课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【温馨提示】形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;作后置定语时,意为“相关的;有关的”。例如:aconcernedlook“关切的神情”;theauthoritiesconcerned“有关当局”。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习5.contributev.促成,造成(某事发生)【课文原句】Lookatthethreeitemsthatcontributetoacarbonfootprint.观察造成碳足迹的三个项目。【词汇精讲】句中的contribute是动词,意为“促成,造成”,contribute还可表示“捐献,捐助,贡献”等。I’mfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussoci