搜索
-1-SectionBUsinglanguage课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解重点词汇1.n.路线2.adv.在船(飞机、火车)上3.n.(陆上的)风景,景致4.adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的5.v.在……徒步旅行,远足6.n.火山7.n.预算8.n.连锁店,连锁集团9.n.赊购,信贷10.n.现款,现金11.n.航班,班机12.adj.偏僻的,偏远的13.v.参与,参加14.n.咖啡馆,小餐馆routeaboardlandscapedramatichikevolcanobudgetchaincreditcashflightremoteengagecafe课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点短语1.workaroundtheclock2.jumpoutof3.attheendof4.takealookat5.applyfor6.checkin7.inadvance8.incash9.engagein10.forthefirsttime重点句式ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...重点语法动词-ing形式作定语夜以继日地工作从……跳出来在……尽头;在……末尾看一看申请登记提前(有)现金参加;从事第一次课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.routeA.onorontoaship,plane,ortrain2.aboardB.everythingyoucanseewhenyoulookacrossalargeareaofland,especiallyinthecountry3.landscapeC.alongwalkinthemountainsorcountryside4.hikeD.ajourneyinaplaneorspacevehicle5.flightE.awayfromoneplacetoanother答案:1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.单句填空1.Doyouknowthegirl(dance)onthestage?2.Thestudentsneedtoadapttotherapidly(change)world.3.Theygavea(convince)demonstrationofthecar’ssafetyfeatures.4.Thebuilding(build)atpresentisourlibrary.5.Theybuiltahighway(lead)intothemountains.dancingchangingconvincingbeingbuiltleading课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习1.aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上【课文原句】PeoplewhotravelaboardtheBerninaExpresshavethechancetoseeincredibleviews.乘坐伯尔尼纳快车旅行的人有机会看到令人难以置信的景色。【词汇精讲】aboard是副词,意为“在船(飞机、火车)上”。Wewalkedhertothewharfandputheraboardtheship.我们陪她走到码头,将她安顿到船上。Wemustnottakecombustiblegoodsaboard.我们切不可带易燃物上车。goaboardtheship课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】Themansaysthatwehavetogoaboardhalfanhourbeforetheshipsails.那人说我们必须在开船前半小时上船。goaboard上船(飞机、火车等)takeaboard带到船(飞机、火车等)上课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.transfern.转乘【课文原句】I’veboughttheplaneticketsandarrangedtransferfromtheairporttothehotel.我买了机票并做好了从机场到酒店的安排。【词汇精讲】transfer可作动词或名词,意为“转乘,转移”。Hehasaskedforatransfertothecompany’sParisbranch.他要求调到公司的巴黎分部。Myfriendtellsmethathewilltransfertoanotherschool.我的朋友告诉我,他要转到另一所学校。Passengersaretransferredfromtheairporttothehotelbytaxi.旅客自机场乘出租车到旅馆。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】Itisreportedthattheinjuredhavebeentransferredtothelocalhospitalfortreatment.据报道,目前伤者已被转移至当地医院进行治疗。Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofherlifeaswell.她能够把她的新智慧也传递到她生活中的其他部分。transfer...to...转到transferinto转换成transferfrom...to...把……转成……课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.exchangev.交换,兑换【课文原句】Haveyouexchangedforeigncurrency?你兑换外币了吗?【词汇精讲】句中的exchange是动词,意为“调换;交换”,exchange还可以作名词,意为“交换;交流”。Nowcross-culturalexchangesarebecomingmorecommonintheworld.现在跨文化交流在世界上正变得越来越普遍了。Youcanhavephotostakenwithyourfriends,ordineouttogetherandexchangegifts.你可以和朋友一起照相,或出去吃饭并交换礼物。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习IwasluckytohavebeenchosentotheInternationalStudents’ExchangeProgram.我非常幸运地被挑选参加国际学生交流项目。【温馨提示】exchange和change作动词时,前者强调双方交换,而后者则强调事物的属性或位置的改变。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】Theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge.他们互相交流想法和感受,通过这种方式他们很可能获得更多的知识。He’sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.他教她法语,她教他英语,互教互学(作为交换条件)。exchangesthwithsb与某人交换某物exchangeAforB以A交换Binexchange(for...)作为交换,互换exchangestudents交换生(两国交换的留学生)课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.engagev.参与,参加【课文原句】...travellersexploreunusualorremotedestinations,oftenengaginginriskyactivities.……探险不寻常或偏远目的地的游客,经常参与危险的活动。【词汇精讲】句中的engage是动词,意为“参与,参加”。Ineverengageinsuchkindofactivities.我从不参与这种活动。Wouldyouoftenengageinactivitiesyoulove?你经常参与你喜欢的活动吗?课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】Theytriedtoengagehiminconversation.他们试图跟他交谈。Aswetravel,letusengagewithotherculturesandcelebratehumandiversity.让我们在旅游时接触其他文化,庆祝人类的多样性。engagein参与engageone’sinterest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力engagesbin使某人参与engagesbtodo雇用;聘用engagewith与……有联系课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是(属于)想回归自然的旅行者的旅程……【句式剖析】thereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问……”,that引导同位语从句。ThereisnodoubtthatJohn’sfirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.毫无疑问,是约翰在学校学到的急救技能,挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习ThereisnodoubtthatIhavelittledifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.毫无疑问,我与外国人交流几乎没有什么困难。Thereisnodoubtthatasmallchildhastolearntokeephisbalancebeforehecanwalkfar.毫无疑问小孩子必须学会保持平衡才能走得更远。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【句式拓展】用法归纳(1)thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”,that之后的从句为同位语从句,说明doubt的内容。(2)thereissomedoubtwhether...不确定;仍有疑问(3)don’tdoubtthat...确信……;不怀疑……(4)doubtif/whether...怀疑是否……注意事项(1)doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中接whether(不可用if)引导的同位语从句;在否定句中用that引导同位语从句。(2)当doubt用作动词时,在肯定句中接whether或if引导的宾语从句;在否定句、疑问句中后跟that引导的宾语从句。Idon’tdoubtthatheistellingthetruth.我毫不怀疑他在讲真话。Doyoudoubtthathewillwinthematch?你怀疑他会赢这场比赛吗?课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习现在分词作定语1.位置一般来讲,单个现在分词作定语通常放在被修饰名词的前面,而现在分词短语作定语则放在被修饰名词的后面。Chinaisadevelopingcountry.中国是个发展中国家。Makelessnoise.There’sasleepingchild.不要出太大声音,有个孩子在睡觉。Whoisthestudentstandingbythedoor?站在门口的那个学生是谁?课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习TheyoungmansittingbetweenJohnandMaryistheeditorofthecampusnewspaper.坐在约翰和玛丽之间的那个年轻小伙子是校园报的编辑。有些作定语的现在分词已经转化为形容词,可被very修饰。Thatisaveryinterestingstory.这是个非常有趣的故事。类