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-1-SectionBReadingandThinking课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点词汇1.adj.方便的;近便的2.n.现金;金钱3.vt.更新;向……提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息4.n.数据库;资料库5.n.软件6.n.(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网vt.……连接成网络;联播vi.建立工作关系7.adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)8.vt.&vi.浏览;冲浪9.n.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于10.n.距离11.vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考Ⅰ.知识体系图解convenientcashupdatedatabasesoftwarenetworkstucksurfbenefitdistanceinspire课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点词汇12.n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取13.n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)14.adj.艰难的;严厉的15.n.省16.n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈17.n.居民;(美国的)住院医生adj.(在某地)居住的18.conj.而且;此外n.加号;优势prep.加;另加accesscharitytoughprovinceconferenceresidentplus课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点短语1.keepsbcompany2.gothrough3.nowthat4.as...aspossible5.catchtheattentionof6.waitinline7.payfor8.togetherwith9.haveaccessto10.applyfor陪伴某人经历;度过;通读既然尽可能……引起……的注意排队等候为……付款和……一起可利用;接近申请课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点句式1.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.2.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.3.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.residentA.theamountofspacebetweentwoplacesorthings2.conferenceB.someonewholivesorstaysinaparticularplace3.inspireC.anadvantage,improvement,orhelpthatyougetfromsomething4.distanceD.toencouragesomeonebymakingthemfeelconfidentandeagertodosomething5.benefitE.alargeformalmeetingwherealotofpeoplediscussimportantmatters答案:1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.阅读导学根据P28课文内容,选择正确答案。1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThereasonwhypeopleusetheInternet.B.HowtheInternetcameintobeing.C.ThedatabasewhichisstoredintheInternet.D.ThechangestheInternethasmadetopeople’slives.答案:D课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ2.WhatwasoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetJanfound?A.Itcouldbridgethedistancebetweenpeople.B.Itcouldmakeherlesslonelyandbored.C.Shecouldlistentomusicandwatchvideos.D.Shecouldexploretheworld.3.WhatmadeherdecidetostarttheITclub?A.TheconvenienceoftheInternet.B.Hereagernesstolearnaboutcomputers.C.ThepeopleshemetontheInternet.D.TheprofitsshemadeontheInternet.答案:A答案:C课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ4.WhatisJanTchamani’snextgoal?A.Tosetupawebsitetohelpkidsinpoorcountries.B.Toteacholdpeoplehowtousecomputers.C.Tolearnmoreaboutcomputers.D.Tohaveaccesstonewtechnology.答案:A课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.convenientadj.方便的;近便的【课文原句】TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.有无数篇文章告诉我们,互联网如何使我们的生活更加方便。【词汇精讲】convenient是形容词,意为“方便的;近便的”。Subwaysarefastandconvenient,butrushhourscanbeterrible.地铁快捷方便,但是,交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕。Ourhouseisveryconvenientforschoolsandstores.我们的房子离学校和商店很近。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Itisconvenient(forsb)todosth(某人)方便做某事sthbeconvenientforsth某物离某物很近whenitbeconvenientforsb某人方便的时候convenience𝑛.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施forconvenience为了方便起见atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候conveniently𝑎𝑑𝑣.便利地课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Canyoutelephonemeatyourconveniencetoarrangeameeting?你能不能在方便时给我打个电话,安排一下见面?Fordisabledcustomersitwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrancetothecinema.在影院入口处的附近设置厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。【温馨提示】convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物或形式主语作主语。“当你方便的时候”应译成“whenitisconvenientforyou”而不能译成“whenyouareconvenient”。Woulditbeconvenientforyoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?四点钟你方便来接我再送我去机场吗?课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.stuckadj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)【课文原句】Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.50岁时,她发现自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。【词汇精讲】stuck是形容词,意为“卡住;陷(入);困(于)”。Haveyoueverbeenstuckinatrafficjam?你曾经遇上过交通堵塞吗?课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Ifyousticktothetruth,youhavenothingtofear.如果你坚持真理,你就没有什么好怕的。Thebusgotstuckinthesnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway.公共汽车陷在雪中开不动了,剩下的路我们只好步行。stick𝑣𝑖.坚持𝑣𝑡.刺;伸出;粘贴stickto坚持getstuckin被困在课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.benefitn.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于【课文原句】SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。【词汇精讲】句中的benefit是可数名词,意为“益处”;benefit作及物动词,意为“使受益”,作不及物动词,意为“得益于”。Thenewrailwaywillbenefitthepeoplelivinghere.新建的铁路将有益于住在这里的人们。Hetoldmethathebenefitedfromdailyexercise.他告诉我他受益于每天的锻炼。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Aseveryoneknows,sportsarebeneficialtobuildingupourbodies.众所周知,体育运动对增强我们的体质有益。Youneedpeopleworkingforthebenefitofthecommunity.你们需要为社区谋利益的人。benefitfrom/by...从……中受益;得益于……forthebenefitof为了……的利益beneficial𝑎𝑑𝑗.有益的;有利的bebeneficialto...对……有益课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.inspirevt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考【课文原句】ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。【词汇精讲】inspire为及物动词,意为“鼓舞;激励;启发思考”。Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoovercomedifficultiesandinspirethemtodevelopbythemselves.父母应该鼓励他们的孩子克服困难,并且激励他们自我发展。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】inspiresbwith...用……激励某人inspire...insb激起了某人的……inspiresbtodosth激励某人做某事inspiration𝑛.灵感,启发inspiring𝑎𝑑𝑗.鼓舞人心的;激励的inspired𝑎𝑑𝑗.受到激励的;得到灵感的课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式随堂练习NatureisthebiggestinspirationandI’malwaysinspiredbythingsofbeautyandharmony.大自然是最大的灵感,我总是被美丽和谐的事物所启发。Listeningtohisinspiringspeech,wewereinspiredtomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalsoinspiration.听到他鼓舞人心的演讲,我们受到了很大的激励,并将更加努力。它不仅给