2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near h

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？核心词汇语法精讲基础自测阅读提升第2课时SectionA(GrammarFocus—3c)北；北方n．北方的adj．_______north一、Therebe句型Therebe句型也称为“存在句”，表示“某地/某时有某物/某人”Therebe句型属于倒装句，there没有实际意义，be动词为谓语，主语常放在谓语后面。be动词的形式应根据主语的单复数而变化。1．Therebe句型的基本结构：(1)肯定句：Therebe＋主语＋地点状语/时间状语．(2)否定句：Therebe＋not＋主语＋地点状语/时间状语．(3)一般疑问句：Bethere＋主语＋地点状语/时间状语？回答：Yes,therebe./No，therebe＋not.【注意】Therebe句型的肯定句变为否定句或一般疑问句时，应将som改为any。(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋主语＋be＋there＋地点状语/时间状语？回答时不能用Yes或No，要根据实际情况作答。如：—Howmanypencilsarethereinthepencil－box?—Therearetwopencilsinthepencil－box.——文具盒里有多少支铅笔？——文具盒里有两支铅笔。2．Therebe句型的就近原则：Therebe句型中若有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词的形式与最靠它的主语在数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。如：Thereisaboyandtwogirlsintheclassroom.教室里有一个男孩和两个女孩。二、问路与指路的表达方式1．问路：WhereistheHiltonHotel,please?Excuseme.Isthereahotelnearhere?Excuseme.HowcanIgettotheHiltonHotel?Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheHiltonHotel?2．指路：Go/Walkalongthisstreet.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.Takethesecondturningontheleft,andthenwalkstraight.3．常用的方位介词短语：onLongRoad/CenterStreet/…behindthehotel/…acrossfromthelibrary/…infrontofthepark/…betweenthepolicestationandthebank/…Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.There________onlyalittlemilkinthefridge(冰箱)．A．isB．areC．haveD．has()2.—Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?—________．ButyoucanfindoneonNorthStreet.A．Yes,thereisB．No,thereisn'tC．Yes,thereareD．No,therearen'tAB()3.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmetheway________thenearest(最近的)supermarket?—Godownthestreetandturnleft.Thenyou'llseeit.A．toB．ofC．inD．at()4.There________anumberofbooksinthelibrary.A．isB．haveC．areD．has()5.—Excuseme.Whereisthebookstore?—Go________thebridge.You'llseeitonyourleft.A．onB．crossC．throughD．acrossACDⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1．桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。____________abookandtwopensonthedesk.2．吉姆的书包里有一些书。____________somebooksinJim'sbag.3．墙上有一些地图吗？__________________mapsonthewall?4．学校里没有学生。_______________anystudentsintheschool.5．瓶子里面没有任何水。_____________anywaterinthebottle.ThereThereAreThereThereisareanytherearen'tisn'tⅢ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Thereisapostofficenearthebank.(改为否定句)____________apostofficenearthebank.2．Therearesomebirdsinthesky.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—_________________birdsinthesky?—_____，there_______．3．Thenewlibraryisnexttothenewpark．(对画线部分提问)____________thenewlibrary?4．Thetwobookstoresarebehindtheschool.(改为同义句)Theschoolis_________________thetwobookstores.5．Ourschoolhastwentyclassrooms.(改为同义句)____________twentyclassrooms_____ourschool.ThereAreYesareWhereinThereinisn'tthereanyisoffrontareⅣ.选词填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。Hi,I'mSally.Myfamily__1__inGreenNeighborhoodnow.Thereisasportsclubnexttomyneighborhood.Mydad__2__playstennisthere.Andthereisabig__3__aroundhere.ItisonNewStreet,__4__thepostofficeandthebookstore.Mymomusuallyshopsthereonweekends.There__5__alsoaKTVbehindmyhouse.Ienjoy__6__therewithmyfriends.Myschoolis__7__myneighborhood.Togetthere,Iusuallywalkoutand__8__leftonSunshineRoad.ThenIwalk__9__theroad.Myschoolisontheright,acrossfromthehotel.It__10__onlytenminutes.SoI'mneverlateforschool.1．_______2._______3.____________4．________5._____6.________7．_______8._______9._______10．_______livesoftensupermarketbetweenissingingnearturnalongtakes