SectionBUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionB课前自主预习课堂互动探究Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionB单词闯关1.沿着/əˈlɒŋ/________2.转向;翻/tɜː(r)n/________3.向左边;左边/left/________4.街区;街坊/ˈneɪbə(r)hʊd/____________5.爬/klaɪm/________6.路/rəʊd/________alongturn课前自主预习leftneighborhoodclimbroadSectionB单词闯关7.时常;常常/ˈɒfn/________8.空气/eə/________9.阳光/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/________10.免费的/friː/________11.钱/ˈmʌnɪ/________12.向右边;右边/raɪt/________→(反义词)________oftenairsunshinefreemoneyrightleftSectionB单词闯关13.十字路口/ˈkrɒsɪŋ/___________→(动词)________→(介词)________14.花(时间、钱等)/spend/________→(过去式)________15.猴子/ˈmʌŋkɪ/________→(复数)________16.享受;喜爱/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/________→(第三人称单数形式)________17.容易地/ˈiːzəlɪ/________→(形容词)________crossingcrossacrossspendspentmonkeymonkeysenjoyenjoyseasilyeasySectionB短语互译1.沿着……走________________2.向左/右转________________3.在左/右边________________4.在第一个十字路口________________5.spendtime________________6.enjoyreading________________7.goshopping________________8.onweekends________________atthefirstcrossingontheleft/right花时间goalongturnleft/right喜欢阅读去购物在周末SectionB句型在线1.沿着桥街走,当你看到图书馆的时候向左转。________________BridgeStreetand________________whenyouseethelibrary.2.在第一个十字路口向右转,餐馆在你的左边……Turnright________________________________andtherestaurantis________________________…turnleftGoalongonyourleftatthefirstcrossingSectionB句型在线3.要去那儿(动物园)的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。________________________,Iusuallywalkoutand________________onBridgeRoad.4.当我读书时,时间过得很快!WhenIreadbooks,time________________!turnrightTogettheregoesquicklySectionB课文初探根据课文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()1.Annalivesinaneighborhoodwithazoo.()2.Therearesomemonkeysinthezoo.()3.Johnlivesnearasupermarket.()4.Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark.()5.Lisa'sfavoriteplaceistheclothesstore.()6.ThelibraryisacrossfromLisa'shouse.TTTTFF课堂互动探究词汇点睛SectionB1spendv.花(时间、钱等)[观察]IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.每逢周日,我喜欢和我的祖父母一起度过时光。[探究]spend的主语通常是________,常用句型:(1)“sb.+spends+时间+其他.”意为“某人度过……”。Iwanttospendmyvacationwithmyparents.我想和我父母一起度假。人SectionB(2)“sb.+spends+时间/金钱+onsth.”意为“某人在某事/某物上花时间/金钱”。Canyouspend60yuanonthejacket?你能花60元买这件夹克衫吗?(3)“sb.+spends+时间/金钱+(in)doingsth.”意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。Wespendtwohoursplayingsportseveryday.我们每天花两个小时做运动。SectionB[拓展]同义句型:(1)Ittakes+sb.+时间+todosth.(2)sb.+pays+金钱+for+物.(3)sth.+cost(s)+人+金钱.Istakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettotheairport.到机场大概花费我半小时。Hepays20yuanforbookseverymonth.他每月都花20元买书。活学活用SectionB(1)2018·本溪—LinJia,youhavealovinggrandma,right?—Yes,shealways________hertimewithmewhenever(无论何时)Ineedher.A.spendsB.usesC.takesD.paysASectionB(2)2017·齐齐哈尔—Ittakesmehalfanhour________playingthepiano.Howaboutyou?—Iusuallyspend20minutes________it.A.practicing;onB.topractice;inC.topractice;onCSectionB2enjoyv.享受;喜爱[观察]Theyareenjoyingtheirdinner.他们正在津津有味地吃晚饭。Alicedoesn'tenjoyit.艾丽斯不喜欢它。Ialwaysenjoygoingtothecinema.我对看电影总是兴致勃勃。SectionB[探究]enjoy后可以接________、代词或________。名词动名词[拓展]enjoy后还可以接反身代词,构成固定搭配enjoyoneself,意为“玩得高兴”,相当于haveagoodtime/havefun。活学活用SectionB2017·临沂WhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoys________andsports.A.readB.readsC.toreadD.readingD【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:当习近平主席有空闲时间的时候,他喜欢看书和运动。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”,为固定用法。故选D。SectionB3ontheright/left在右/左边[观察]Walkalongthestreet.Thezooisontheright.沿着这条街走,动物园在右边。[探究]ontheright/left____________onone'sright/left__________________Thereisabankontheright.右边有一家银行。Walkalongthisroadandthelibraryisonyourleft.沿着这条路走,图书馆就在你的左边。在右边/左边在某人的右边/左边活学活用SectionB2017·河北Justwalkdownthisroadandyou'llseethemuseum________yourright.A.onB.inC.atD.byA【解析】考查介词辨析。“在某人的右侧”用介词on,即onone'sright。故选A。SectionB1Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.我喜欢看猴子到处爬。句型透视[探究]watchsb.doingsth.意为“看某人正在做某事”(强调正在做);watchsb.dosth.意为“看某人做过某事/看某人经常做某事”(强调全过程)。[拓展]感官动词“一感二听四看”(feel,hear,listento,lookat,see,watch,notice)都有上述两种用法。SectionB活学活用Ioftenwatchthem________tennis.Iamwatchingthem________tennisnow.A.play;playingB.playing;playC.playing;playingD.play;playASectionB2Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.要去那儿(动物园)的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。[探究]不定式结构“Togetthere”在句中作目的状语。动词不定式作目的状语,可位于句首或句末。Tocatchtheearlybus,heusuallygetsupearly.=Heusuallygetsupearlytocatchtheearlybus.为了赶上早班车,他通常起得很早。活学活用SectionB2017·天水We'lldowhatwecan________thesickman.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpsD.helpedA【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们将会尽我们所能帮助这位生病的男子。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。SectionB课文回顾monkeysrightwalkrightexercisessunshineCrosssupermarketlibraryreadingleftpark