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Unit6I'mwatchingTV核心词汇语法精讲基础自测阅读提升第2课时SectionA(GrammarFocus—3c)1．房子n．_______2．喝v．饮料n．_______3．茶；茶叶n．______4．在明天adv．明天；未来n．___________5．喝茶___________housedrinkteatomorrowdrinktea现在进行时(一)现在进行时表示正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示当前一段时内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作，结构为系动词be(am/is/are)＋词－ing形式。1．现在进行时的构成及句型结构(1)现在分词的构成：一般直接在动词后加－inglook→looking,go→going，visit→visiting…以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e加－ingcome→coming,make→making,take→taking,have→having，dance→dancing，give→giving…以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，直接加－ingstudy→studying,fly→flying，cry→crying,carry→carrying…以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，双写辅音字母加－ingget→getting,shop→shopping,swim→swimming,put→putting,begin→beginning,run→running,cut→cutting…以ie结尾的重读开音节词，变ie为y加－ingdie→dying,lie→lying，tie→tying…(2)句型结构：①肯定句：主语＋be＋现在分词＋其他。②否定句：主语＋be＋not＋现在分词＋其他。③一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋现在分词＋其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语＋be否定回答：No，主语＋be＋not.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋be＋主语＋现在分词＋其他？2．现在进行时的一些标志词或提示：(1)有look,listen,now等标志词时用现在进行时。如：Look!Lindaisdrawingapicture.瞧！琳达正在画画。(2)通过上下文提示可知动作正在进行。如：“It'steno'clock.”，“Lookatthepicture.”以及“thesedays/months/years”和“thismonth”等，表示当前一段时间内正进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：It'steno'clock.Heisstillreadingbooks.十点了，他还在看书。3．现在进行时的特殊用法：一些表示动作转移的动词可以用现在进行时表示将来，表示最近按划或安排要进行的动作。这样的动词主要有：go,come,begin,start,leave,arrive,fly等。如：I'mleavingforBeijingthisweekend.这周末我要去北京。Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。1．—Whereisyoursister，Bob?—She________________________(doone'shomework)．2．Look！TheGreens______________(play)gamestogetherinthepark.Whatahappyfamily!3．—Arethey________(eat)lunchinthedininghall?—Yes,theyare.isdoingherhomeworkareplayingeating4．Pleaseanswerthephone,Steve.I_______________(clean)theroomnow.5．We______________(help)LinglingwithherEnglishthesedays,becauseshe'spoorinit.Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Mymotherismakingsoupinthekitchen.(对画线部分提问)__________yourmother________inthekitchen?2．MysisterusuallysingsEnglishsongs.(用listen改写)Listen!Mysister______________Englishsongs.Whatdoingisissingingamcleaningarehelping3．Maryistalkingonthephone.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—____Mary_________onthephone?—______，_____________．4．Theboysareplayingbasketball.(改为否定句)Theboys______________basketball.5．Whatareyoudoingnow？(用washtheclothes回答)I______________theclothesnow.Ⅲ.单项选择。()1.Bequiet，please.Thestudents________aclassnow.A．haveB．hadC．arehavingD．havingIstalkingaren'tamNoCsheisn'tplayingwashing()2.Listen！They________intheclassroom.A．singB．singsC．aresingD．aresinging()3.Don'tturnontheTV.Yourfather________now.A．sleepsB．sleepC．issleepingD．aresleeping()4.—IsMaryreadingEnglish?—________．Sheisdoingherhomework.A．No，sheisn'tB．Yes，sheisC．No，shedoesn'tD．Yes，shedoesCDAⅣ.阅读理解。Hello，boysandgirls.MynameisWuDong.ItisSaturdaytoday，butweareintheclassroom.Look！OurEnglishteacheristalkingwithsomestudents.Whatarewedoing？Wearehavingapartyintheclassroom.Now，LindaissinginganEnglishsong.Whoisplayingthepiano？Oh，it'sLaura.Shehastwopianolessonseveryweek，andshecanplaythepianoverywell.JuneandEmmaaredancing.Theylikedancingverymuch.Whoissittingonthechair？That'sGuoKai，ourEnglishteacher'sson.Heisonlysixyearsold.Heiseatinganapple.Whyarewehavingaparty？TodayisSteve'sbirthday.Hisparentsworkinanothercity，sowehaveapartyforhim.Stevelooksveryhappy.()1.Whatdayisittoday?A．Thursday.B．Friday.C．Saturday.D．Sunday.()2.HowmanypianolessonsdoesLaurahaveeveryweek?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.()3.WhatisJunedoing?A．Sheisdancing.B．Sheissinging.C．Sheiseatinganapple.D．Sheistalkingwithherparents.CAA()4.WhoistheEnglishteacher?A．WuDong'smother.B．Linda'saunt.C．June'saunt.D．GuoKai'smother.()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A．It'sSteve'sbirthdaytoday.B．Stevehasthepartyinthepark.C．Steveisn'twithhisparents.D．Stevehasagoodtimeattheparty.DBⅤ.语法填空。阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号内给词的正确形式。It'safineSundaymorning.Therearemany__1__(child)inthepark.Theyare__2__(play)happily.Someareplaying__3__(game)underabigtree.Somegirlsaresingingand__4__(dance)．Someboysare__5__(run)upthehill.LiLeiis__6__(sit)bythelake.He'sreading__7__newspaper.__8__isWangLin?He'sstandingoverthere.Whatishedoing?He'slooking__9__thebeautifulbutterfly.He__10__(want)tocatchit.1．__________2．__________3．_________4．__________5．__________6．__________7．____8．_________9．_____childrenplayinggamesdancingrunningsittingaWhereat