SectionBUnit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionB课前自主预习课堂互动探究Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionB单词闯关1.车站;停止/stɒp/________2.河;江/ˈrɪvə(r)/________3.许多/ˈmenɪ/________4.村庄;村镇/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/________5.介于……之间/bɪˈtwiːn/________6.桥/brɪdʒ/________stoprivermanyvillagebetweenbridge课前自主预习SectionB单词闯关7.小船/bəʊt/________8.索道/ˈrəʊpˌweɪ/________9.年;岁/jɪə/________10.害怕;畏惧/əˈfreɪd/________11.像;怎么样/laɪk/________12.村民/ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)/________boatropewayyearlikeafraidvillagerSectionB单词闯关13.梦想;睡梦;做梦/driːm/________14.横过;越过/krɒs/________→(介词)________15.离开;留下/liːv/________→(过去式)________16.真的;符合事实的/truː/________→(名词)________dreamcrossacrossleftleavetruetruthSectionB短语互译1.地铁站________________2.认为;想起________________3.在……和……之间________________4.实现;成为现实________________5.一个11岁的男孩________________an/one11yearoldboycometruesubwaystationthinkofbetween…and…SectionB短语互译6.playwithsb.________________7.goonaropeway__________________8.crosstheriver________________9.byboat________________10.thevillagers'dream________________村民们的梦想乘船和某人一起玩滑铁索过河SectionB句型在线1.玛丽想知道到他祖父母家要花多长时间。Marywantstoknowhowlong________________togettohis____________home.2.你是步行还是骑自行车?Doyou________________________abike?3.(河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。Thereis________bridgeandtheriverruns________________forboats.ittakesgrandparents'walkorridenotooquicklySectionB句型在线4.对我来说,他就像一位父亲。He's________afatherto________.5.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。Itistheirdream________________abridge.6.感谢你的上一封电子邮件。________________yourlastemail.likemetohaveThanksforSectionB课文初探根据课文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()1.Liangliangisaschoolboyandheis12yearsold.()2.Lianglianggoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.()3.Liangliangloveshisteacherbecausehisteacherislikeafathertohim.()4.Thestudentsandthevillagersinthevillagehopetohaveabridge.TTTF课堂互动探究词汇点睛SectionB1stopn.车站;停止[观察]TherearetwobusstopsonGreenStreet.格林街有两个公交车站。[探究]stop作名词,意为“____________”。车站;停止SectionB[拓展]stop还可作动词,意为“停止,停下”。stopdoingsth.停止做某事(正在做的事)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事(做另一件事)Pleasestoptalking.I'llspeak.请停止讲话。我要发言。Let'sstoptolistentomusic.让我们停下来听音乐吧。活学活用SectionBPleasetellthemtostop________games.It'stimetohavedinner.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.playsBSectionB2thinkof认为;想起[观察]Whatdoyouthinkofthetrip?你认为这次旅行怎么样?[探究]thinkof后面接动词时,要用v.ing形式。[拓展]“Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?”意为“某人认为……怎么样?”,用来询问某人对……的看法,相当于“Howdo/doessb.like…?”。SectionB(1)________doyouthinkofmynewdress?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where(2)I'mjustthinkingof________(change)myjob.活学活用AchangingSectionB3manyadj.&pron.许多[观察]Shehasmanyinterestingbooks.Thebooksaremuchtoodear.她有许多有趣的书,这些书相当昂贵。NowIhavetoomuchworktodo.Idon'thavemuchtimetoplay.现在我有许多工作要做,我没有许多时间玩。SectionB[辨析]many,much,toomany,toomuch与muchtoomany意为“许多”,后接可数名词________。much意为“许多”,后接________名词。toomany意为“太多的”,后接可数名词________。toomuch意为“太多的”,后接________名词。muchtoo意为“相当,十分,很”,后接________或副词。复数不可数复数不可数形容词SectionBThereare________rulesinourclassandthey're________strict(严格的).A.much;toomanyB.muchtoo;manyC.toomuch;muchD.many;muchtoo活学活用DSectionB4betweenprep.介于……之间[观察]Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条大河。[辨析]between与among(1)between表示“在两者之间”,常与and连用。Summercomesbetweenspringandautumn.春天和秋天之间是夏天。SectionB(2)among指“在三者或更多事物之间”。Theyoungsingerissingingasongamongthepeople.这位年轻的歌手正在人群中间唱歌。[图解助记]SectionB用between或among填空(1)Marysits________TinaandAnn.(2)Mrs.Liuisstanding________agroupofstudents.活学活用betweenamongSectionB5afraidadj.害怕;畏惧[观察]I'mafraidoflosingmyjob.我害怕失去工作。[探究]“beafraidof+名词/代词”意为“____________”;“beafraidof+v.ing”意为“害怕发生某种情况”。She'safraidofdogs.她怕狗。害怕某人或某物SectionB[拓展](1)beafraidtodosth.意为“不敢做某事”。He'safraidtorideabike.他不敢骑自行车。(2)“beafraid+that从句”意为“恐怕/担心……”,或表示委婉地回绝某人。I'mafraidthathecan'tspeakEnglish.我担心他不会说英语。SectionBThegirlisafraid________thebridge.A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.ofcross活学活用BSectionB6leavev.离开;留下[观察]It'stimeforustoleave.我们该离开了。She'sleavingforShanghaionTuesday.星期二她将动身去上海。They'llleaveJapanforChinatomorrow.他们明天将离开日本去中国。[探究]leave用作动词,意为“____________”。leavefor表示“动身去……”,后跟所要到达的目的地;leave…for意为“离开……去(另一地)”。离开;留下SectionB活学活用Whattimedoessheleave________Shanghai?A.forB.toC.inD.atASectionB1Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来说,很容易到达学校。句型透视[探究]句中的it为形式主语,而真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。It'sveryinterestingtojointheartclub.加入美术俱乐部很有趣。SectionB活学活用2017·重庆渝北Itisn'teasyforus________Englishwell.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearnD【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:学好英语对我们来说不容易。it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选D。SectionB2One11yearoldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.亮亮,一个11岁的男孩,每个上学日都要过河。[探究]11yearoldboy意为“____________”。“基数词名词单数形容词”结构相当于一个形容词,一般用在名词前作定语。Janehasathreeyearoldsister.简有一个3岁的妹妹。11岁的男孩[拓展]无连字符连接的“基数词+名词+形容词”结构一般用在be动词后作表语,当基数词大于1时,名词要用复数形式。Janeiseightyearsold.简八岁了。Mr.Hanhasa________daughterandhelovesherverymuch.A.3yearoldB.3yearoldC.3yearsoldD.3yearsoldSectionB活学活用BSectionB3He'slikeafathertome.对我来说,他就像一位父亲。[探究]like作介词,意为“像”。belike意为“像”;looklike意为“看起来像”。Itislikeafriendofmine.它就像我的一个朋友。Itlookslikeadog.它看起来像一条狗。SectionB[拓展]like还可以作动词,意为“喜欢”,常用结构如下:(1)likedoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”,表示一种习惯性动作。Billlikessinginganddancing.比尔喜欢唱歌和跳舞。(2)liketodosth.意为“喜欢做某事”,表示某一具体的动作。Helikesswimming,buthedoesn'tliketoswimtoday.他喜欢游泳,但他今天不喜欢游泳。(1)It's________amodelplane.A.l