2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Sect

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SectionAUnit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA课前自主预习课堂互动探究Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?课前自主预习SectionA单词闯关1.火车/treɪn/________2.地铁/ˈsʌbweɪ/________3.骑;旅程/raɪd/________4.自行车/baɪk/________5.六十/ˈsɪkstɪ/________6.七十/ˈsevntɪ/________ridesubwaytrainbikesixtyseventySectionA单词闯关7.八十/ˈeɪtɪ/________8.九十/ˈnaɪntɪ/________9.一百/ˈhʌndrəd/________10.分钟/ˈmɪnɪt/________11.远;远的/fɑː(r)/________12.千米;公里/ˈkɪləmiːtə/________13.新的;刚出现的/njuː/________eightyninetyhundredminutefarkilometernewSectionA单词闯关14.每一;每个/ˈevrɪ/________15.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)/baɪ/________16.小汽车;轿车/kɑː(r)/________17.居住;生活/lɪv/________18.公共汽车/bʌs/________→(复数)________19.开车/draɪv/________→(名词)司机________everybycarlivebusbusesdrivedriverSectionA短语互译1.乘地铁________________2.骑自行车________________3.乘公共汽车________________4.到达________________5.乘火车________________6.everyday________________7.haveagoodday________________8.walktoschool________________rideabike/bybikegettotakethebustakethesubway/bysubwaytakethetrain/bytrain每天过得愉快步行去上学SectionA句型在线把问句和相应的答语进行连线。1.Howdoyougettoschool?A.Ittakesabout15minutes.2.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?B.No,theydon't.Theywalk.3.DoesJanewalktoschool?C.Iridemybike.SectionA句型在线4.Howdoesshegettoschool?D.It'sonlyabouttwokilometers.5.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?E.Sheusuallytakesthebus.6.Dotheytakethebustoschool?F.No,shedoesn't.Shegoesbybike.[答案]1—6CAFEDB课堂互动探究词汇点睛SectionA1ridev.骑n.旅程[观察]Iridemybiketoschooleveryday.我每天骑自行车上学。It's15minutes'ridetothezoo.到动物园有15分钟车程。SectionA[探究]ride可用作________,也可用作名词。walk,drive的用法与其相同。It'sabout10minutes'walk.步行大约十分钟。It'sabout5minutes'drive.开车大约五分钟。动词活学活用SectionA(1)乘公共汽车通常要花25分钟。Thebus________usuallytakesabout25minutes.(2)我骑自行车上学。I________mybiketoschool.riderideSectionA2hundrednum.一百[观察]Therearethreehundredstudentsinourschool.我们学校有三百名学生。Hundredsofstudentsareplantingtreesalongtheriver.成百上千名学生正在河边植树。SectionA[探究]“数字+________+名词复数”意为“……百个……”,“________________+名词复数”意为“成百上千的……”。[拓展]thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)与hundred的用法相同。hundredhundredsof活学活用SectionA2017·毕节Two________studentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside(乡村).A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredsC【解析】考查数词辨析。句意:我校的两百名学生来自乡村。空前有数字two可知表示确切的数量,用hundred。故选C。SectionA—HowdoesMarygettoschool?—Shetakesthesubway.“玛丽怎样去学校?”“她乘坐地铁。”句型透视[探究]how在此处用来对方式提问;takethesubway意为“________________”。乘坐地铁[拓展]表示“乘坐某种交通工具去某地”的结构:take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+地点+by+交通工具SectionAHeoftentakesthesubwaytowork.=Heoftengoestoworkbysubway.他经常乘坐地铁去上班。注意:当表示地点的词是home,here,there等副词时,要省略介词to。Lindatakesthebushome.琳达乘公共汽车回家。SectionA活学活用改为同义句(1)Itakethetraintoschool.Igotoschool________________.(2)Marytakesthesubwaytoschool.Mary________toschool________subway.bytraingets/goesbySectionA2—Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?—Ittakesabout15minutes.“到校要花多长时间?”“大约需要15分钟。”[探究]“Ittakes(+人)+时间+动词不定式.”表示“__________________________”。howlong用于对时间段提问。IttakesmehalfanhourtowatchTVeverynight.我每天晚上花半小时看电视。做某事花费某人多长时间SectionA活学活用2017·长春—TheChangchunsubwaywillbeinuse.________willittakeyoutogettoschoolonit?—Onlytenminutes.It'llbequickandconvenient.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.HowlongD【解析】考查特殊疑问词组辨析。由答语“Onlytenminutes.”可知,前句是对时间段提问。就“多长时间”进行提问,应使用howlong。故选D。SectionA3Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远?[探究]howfar意为“________”,用于询问A和B两地之间的距离。句型:HowfarisitfromAtoB?答语:It's…meters/kilometers/miles.多远SectionA[辨析]howfar与howlonghowfar用来提问距离,howlong用来提问物体的长度或时间段。Howfarisitfromyourhometothelibrary?从你家到图书馆有多远?HowlongistheGreatWall?长城有多长?HowlongdoesittaketogettoBeijing?到北京要花多长时间?SectionA活学活用2017·营口—________isitfromyourhometothepark?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.HowsoonB【解析】考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:“从你家到公园多远?”“步行大约十分钟。”由答语“It‘sabouttenminutes’walk.”可知,问句是问距离,用howfar。故选B。

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