Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?核心词汇新知探究基础自测阅读提升第4课时SectionB(2a—3b)1.很快地adv.____2.或者conj.也(用在否定词组后)adv.____3.大量;许多pron.__4.有时adv.______5.有……的味道;品尝v.味道;滋味n.___6.生活;生命n.___7.要么……要么……;或者……或者……________8.大量;许多_____quicklyeitherlotsometimestastelifeeither…or…lotsof重点词汇1.sometimesadv.有时它是频度副词,多用于一般现在时,对它提问常用howoften。【拓展】(1)sometimeadv.,意为“在(过去或将来的)某一时候”,表的是任何时候或某一不确定的时间,对它提问用when。如:Youmustcomeandhavesuppersometime.你哪天一定要过来吃顿晚饭。(2)sometime是名词短语,意为“一段时间”。对它提问用howlon如:I'llbeawayforsometime.我将离开一段时间。【辨析】always,usually和sometimes频率最高的是always(总是),其次是usually(通常;总是),sometimes(有时)。由于频度副词表示的是经常性的、一般性的动作或况不是具体指某一次,因此常常和一般现在时连用,常位于行为动词前,be动词、情态动词和助动词之后。2.lifen.生活;生命常用短语:have/livea…life过着一种……样的生活。如:Weliveahappylife.我们过着幸福的生活。【拓展】以-f或-fe结尾的名词的复数是把-f或-fe变成-ves,类似词还有:knife(小刀)→knives;wife(妻子)→wives。3.either…or…要么……要么……;或者……或者……用于连接两个性质相同的单词、短语或句子。连接并列主语时,谓语通与其靠近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即就近原则。如:EitheryouorIamtogo.你或我必须有人去。Heiseitherintheclassroomorinthelibrary.他不是在教室就是在图书馆。重点句型Sheknowsit'snotgoodforher,butittastesgood!她知道这对她(健康)不利,但它(冰激凌)太好吃了!(1)begoodfor对……有益;对……有好处。其反义词组是bebadfor。如:Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforyou.多吃蔬菜对你有好处。It'sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.在阳光下看书对你的眼睛有害。【拓展】begoodwith善于应付……的,对……有办法;begoodat擅于……;begoodto对……好。(2)本句中的taste(尝起来)是系动词,后跟形容词作表语。【拓展】类似的表示感觉的系动词还有look(看起来),sound(听起来),feel(感觉),smell(闻起来)等。Ⅰ.根据句意用适当的介词填空。1.UsuallyIdon'thavemuchtime___breakfast.2.Alicealwaysgetshome___schoolatfive.3.Myfatherusuallyexercises___sixfifteen__sevenfifteen.4.IwatchTV__eightthirty__night.5.Afterschool,Isometimesplayfootball___twohours.forfromfromtoatatforⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Intheevening,I____(或者)watchTVorplaycomputergames.2.Thesalad____(尝起来)verygood.Iwantsomemore.3.Doyouwantahealthy___(生活)?4.I'mbusytoday,soIhavetodothingsvery_____(很快地).5.Thereare___(许多)offlowershere.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1.我爷爷通常下午去散步。Mygrandpausually________intheafternoon.2.汤姆有时午饭后吃冰激凌。Tomsometimes____________afterlunch.eithertasteslifequicklylotsaice-creamtakeswalkeats3.你通常几点从学校回到家?Whendoyouusually______fromschool?4.凯特在学校演出的时候要么唱歌要么跳舞。Kate____sings__dancesfortheschoolshow.5.约翰的书柜里有很多书。Thereare______booksinJohn'sbookcase.Ⅳ.单项选择。()1.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitare________us.A.goodatB.goodforC.goodwithD.goodtogetoreitherlotsBhomeof()2.EitherIorJim________playingthepiano.A.likeB.likesC.tolikeD.liking()3.—________doesTomusually________at11:00a.m.?—Heusuallyplayssoccerwithhisfriends.A.What;doB.How;doC.What;doesD.How;does()4.Thefish________good.Ilikeitverymuch.A.eatsB.seesC.watchesD.tastes()5.—What'sthetime?—It's12:00.Let'sgofor________.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinnerBADBⅤ.阅读理解。DearMr.Wang,Someonecomestotheofficetoseeyouinthemorning,butyouandyourwifeareout.Hecomeshereat10a.m.Becauseheisverybusy,hegoesawayhalfanhourlater.Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmateatcollege(大学).NowheteachesChineseinahighschool(高中)inthiscityandhelivesneartheNo.6MiddleSchool.Heisaverytallmanwithshorthair.Hewearsapairofglasses.Hetellsmehistelephonenumberis33426685.Heisoftenathomeat7:00p.m.Soyoucancallhimintheevening.()1.Theauthor(作者)writesthisnote(便条)to________.A.Mr.WangB.Mr.Wang'swifeC.Mr.Wang'sclassmateD.hisclassmate()2.Mr.Wang'sclassmateis________.A.ateacherB.aworkerC.afarmerD.anactor()3.WhenisMr.Wang'sclassmateoftenathome?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.At7:00p.m.D.Wedon'tknow.()4.HowlongdoesMr.Wang'sclassmatestayintheoffice?A.Tenhours.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.D.Halfanhour.AACD()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Wangandhiswifeareclassmates.B.Mr.Wang'sclassmateisshort.C.Mr.WanggoesoutwithMrs.Wanginthemorning.D.Mr.Wang'sclassmatemeetsMr.Wanginthemorning.CⅥ.任务型阅读。Jackis15yearsold.Hewantstotakehisfamily—hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch,sohewantstomakemoney(钱)byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.Jackgetsupat6:30a.m.,andthenhecleansthehouse.Atabout7:00a.m.,heeatsbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.At530p.m.,Jackgoeshomeandhehelpshismombuyfood,orcleansthecarforhisfather.Sometimes,hissisterhelpshim.Jackhas95dollarsnow.Hestill(还)needs55dollars.Heisveryhappy.Whenhetakeshisfamilyouttolunch,hewillpaythebill.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.HowmanypeoplearethereinJack'sfamily?_________2.HowdoesJackmakemoney?________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesJackdofirstafterhegetsup?________________________4.HowmuchdoesJackneedinall(总计)?_______________5.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“paythebill”inChinese?_______Four./4.Bydoingsomehingsforhisparents./Byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.Hecleansthehouse.150dollars.付账。