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知识点七receive的用法教材原文Thenyoureceiveitafewdayslaterbypost.然后几天后你会通过邮寄的方式收到它。receive是动词,意为“收到”。例如:Ialwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.我生日时总是能收到许多礼物。例根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词HesentmealetterbutIdidn'tr(收到)it.解析本题考查receive的写法。句意:他给我寄了一封信,但是我没有收到。此处所缺的词是receive“收到”。答案receive知识点八advantage的用法教材原文Onlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.网上购物有一些优势。advantage作名词,意为“有利条件;优势;好处”。例如:StudyingEnglishhasmanyadvantages.学习英语有许多好处。拓展反义词:disadvantagen.不利条件;劣势;弊端例用所给词的适当形式填空Playingcomputergamesforlonghassome(advantage);forexam-ple,itisbadforyoureyes.解析根据其后的“它对你的眼睛有害”可推断,长时间玩电脑游戏有许多“弊端”,故所缺的词是disadvantages。答案disadvantages知识点九动词不定式作目的状语教材原文ButtoshopontheInternetyouonlyneedacomputerandamouse!但是,在网上购物你只需要一台电脑和一个鼠标!本句中的toshopontheInternet是动词不定式短语,它在句中作目的状语,可以位于句尾,强调目的时,可以把动词不定式短语放在句首。例如:Topasstheexam,allthestudentsstudiedhard.为了通过考试,所有的学生都努力学习。例T'aiChiismyfavoriteandIoftenplayithealthy.A.tokeepB.keepsC.keepingD.keep解析本题考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。句意:太极拳是我最喜欢的,为了保持健康我经常打太极拳。tokeephealthy作目的状语。答案A知识点十compare的用法教材原文Youcanalsocomparethepricesofthesameproduct...你还可以对比同一个产品的价格……。compare作动词,意为“比较,对比”,compare...with...表示“把……和……比较”。例如:Don'tcomparemewithotherstudents.不要把我和其他学生进行比较。例(2017安徽合肥四十二中期中)根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词Beforebuyingthings,youcanc(比较)thepricesofthesameprod-uctindifferentshops.解析本题考查compare的写法。句意:在买东西之前,你可以比较不同商店里相同产品的价格。答案compare知识点十一safe的用法教材原文AlsopayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe.通过网络付款也并不总是安全的。safe是形容词,意为“安全的”。例如:Weshouldfindsomesafewaystodothat.我们应该找到一些做那件事的安全方法。拓展反义词:dangerousadj.危险的例(2018广西柳州期末)根据汉语提示写单词It'snot(安全的)towalkaloneatnight.解析本题考查safe的写法。答案safeⅠ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Itchangesourwayof(购物).2.(2016浙江嘉兴实验中学片区期中)Mum,don'talways(比较)mewithothers.3.Youcansendittomeby(邮寄).4.Isentalettertohim,buthedidn't(收到)it.5.Don'tworryaboutthechildren.Theyare(安全的).Iwillsendthemtotheschoolontime.答案1.shopping2.compare3.post4.receive5.safeⅡ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.Beijingisoofthemostfamouscitiesintheworld.2.TheshopisofromMondaytoFriday.Itisclosedonweekends.3.Thebottleisempty.Thereisn'tainit.4.—HowmuchdoIhavetopforthebooks?—Twohundredyuan.5.(2017湖北恩施中考)YaoMing'sheightgiveshimabigaoverotherplayers.答案1.one2.open3.anything4.pay5.advantageⅢ.单项选择1.Shewillsendmeapresentbypost.A.aB.theC.anD./答案Dbypost是固定搭配,意为“通过邮寄”,其中不需要加任何冠词。2.(2018天津武清区质量调查)Iwillpaythirtyyuanthebook.A.onB.inC.toD.for答案D句意:我会花30元买那本书。Sb.payssomemoneyforsth.意为“某人花费多少钱买某物”,故答案为D。3.(2017云南中考)You'dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay答案A主语是You,先排除B和C;再根据其后的talkingwithyourpar-ents可知所缺的词是spend,spendsometimedoingsth.意为“花费多长时间做某事”,故答案为A。4.(2016湖北孝感中考)—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeopleandthesocietyingoodorder.A.busyB.safeC.luckyD.healthy答案B根据题干中的“thejobofapoliceman”可推断,警察的工作包括保护人们的“安全”,故所缺的词是safe“安全的”。5.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)WesetupthisgroupdisabledpeoplelikeBenSmith.A.helpB.tohelpC.helping答案B句意:我们建立这个小组来帮助像BenSmith这样的残疾人。此题考查不定式的用法。根据语境可知,我们建立这个小组的目的是帮助残疾人,这是不定式表目的,所以选B。Ⅰ.从方框中选出合适的词填空openanywhereshoppinganythinganyone1.—Didseethecaraccident?—Yes,Mr.Brownsawit.2.There'snotintheglass.It'sempty.3.Theoldmanwantstoliveinthecountryside.Hedoesn'twanttomove.4.Ican'tbuyanyfoodanddrinksbecausealltheshopsarenot.5.Therearesomedifferentwaysof.Forexample,youcanshopontheInternet.答案1.anyone2.anything3.anywhere4.open5.shoppingⅡ.单项选择1.Sittingforalongtimeoftenmefeeltired.Ialwayswanttostandupandrelaxmyself.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.made答案B句意:长时间坐着经常使我觉得疲惫。我总是想站起来让自己放松一下。主语是Sittingforalongtime,对应的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故答案为B。2.Pleasebepatient.Youcanreceivetheproductsindays.Maybethreeorfourdays.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案B根据题干中的“或许三四天”可推断,你可以在几天之后收到产品。修饰可数名词days要用few或afew,先排除C和D;再根据句意可知答案为B。3.(2017四川凉山州中考)—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.Itme$50.A.tookB.costC.paidD.spent答案B根据本题语境可知,那件毛衣花了我50美元,it指代的是“我的毛衣”,根据“sth.costssb.somemoney”的结构可知答案为B。4.(2017新疆乌鲁木齐中考)IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhenlookingforajob.A.activityB.articleC.attentionD.advantage答案Dactivity活动;article文章;attention注意;advantage优势,优点。根据本题语境可知,如果你英语讲得好,在找工作时你会比别人占更大优势,故答案为D。5.(2017江苏扬州中考)MomdoesallthehouseworksothatSarahcantakethetimeherwordsonpaper.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.puts答案C句意:妈妈把所有的家务活都干了,为的是Sarah能够腾出时间把她的话写在纸上。本题考查动词不定式短语作目的状语。Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我不想出去。Idon'twantto.2.我会随时帮助你的。Iwillhelpyou.3.你会在两天后收到这件产品。Youwillreceivetheproduct.4.不要拿我和其他孩子相比较。Don'tmeotherchildren.5.瓶子里没有任何东西。Thereinthebottle.6.(2018天津和平区期中)每次我们家在餐馆吃饭都是爸爸付钱。Dadalwaysthedinnereverytimeweeatattherestaurant.答案1.goout2.atanytime3.twodayslater4.compare;with5.isn'tanything6.paysforⅡ.连词成句把下面的单词连成合适的句子,标点符号已给出。1.some,people,young,online,shopping,like.2.a,usually,shopping,lot,takes,time,us,of.3.need,something,first,to,you,choose.4.isn't,paying,the,over,Internet,always,safe.5.Internet,can,on,anything,buy,anyone,the.答案1.Someyoungpeoplelikeonlineshopping2.Shoppingusuallytakesusalotoftime3.Firstyouneedtochoosesomething4.PayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe5.AnyonecanbuyanythingontheInternetⅠ.根据汉语提示和所给的提示词翻译句子1.现在有许多新的购物方式。(there,many)2.在互联网上购物是很简单的。(it,to,Internet)3.几天之后你会收到产品。(product,few,later)4.在互联网上付钱并不总是安全的。(pay