2019年春八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museu

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SectionAUnit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA课前自主预习课堂互动探究Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?课前自主预习单词闯关1.inventv.________→inventionn.____________2.相信v.________→unbelievableadj.________________3.通常地adv.________→平常的adj.________→unusualadj.____________发明;创造发明;发明物believe难以置信的;不真实的usuallySectionAusual特别的;不寻常的单词闯关4.和平n.________→peacefuladj.____________5.表演者n.________→performancen.________6.它pron.________→itselfpron.________peace和平的;安宁的performer表演;演出itSectionA它自己短语互译1.去滑冰____________2.不同种类的_______________3.鼓励某人做某事__________________4.haveagreattime____________5.acoupleof_______________goskatingdifferentkindsofencouragesb.todosth.SectionA玩得开心两个;一对;几个句型在线1.“你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?”“是的,我去过。”—________________________________________asciencemuseum?—Yes,________________.SectionAHaveyoueverbeentoIhave句型在线2.“你曾经去过历史博物馆吗?”“不,我没去过。”“我也没去过。”—Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?—No,________________.—________________.Ihaven'tSectionAMeneither句型在线3.我曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。Themostinterestingmuseum____________________istheAmericanComputerMuseum.4.科技以如此迅速的方式发展,真是令人难以置信!________________________technologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!SectionAI'veeverbeentoIt'sunbelievablethat课文初探根据教材P673a的内容判断正(T)误(F)。()1.TheAmericanComputerMuseumonlyhasinformationaboutdifferentcomputersthere.()2.Kenthinkscomputerswilldomoreworkinthefuture.()3.TheInternationalMuseumofToiletsisaveryunusualmuseum.FSectionATT课文初探()4.Indiahasthemostadvancedtoilet.()5.Linlindoesn'tknowwhyhergrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.FFSectionA课堂互动探究词汇点睛1inventv.发明;创造[观察]Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.它们有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。SectionA[探究]invent作动词,意为“发明;创造”。SectionA[拓展]SectionA[辨析]discover与invent________意为“发现”,多指发现以前已经存在的东西。________意为“发明”,指发明或创造以前不曾存在的东西。discoverinvent活学活用用discover或invent的适当形式填空(1)We________thatourluggagehadbeenstolen.(2)Ithinkthecalculatorwas________beforethecomputer.SectionAdiscoveredinvented2unbelievableadj.难以置信的;不真实的[观察]Itisunbelievablethathediditbyhimself.他独自做了那件事,真是令人难以置信。SectionA[探究]unbelievable作形容词,意为“难以置信的;不真实的”,它是由“________(否定前缀)+believe+________(形容词后缀)”构成的。unableSectionA[拓展]活学活用(1)Wedon'tbelieveitbecauseitisvery________(believe).(2)Ihadsuchan________(usual)experiencethatIwouldn'tforgetit.SectionAunbelievableunusual3progressv.&n.进步;进展[观察]It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!科技以如此迅速的方式发展,真是令人难以置信!Wearegladhehasmadesuchgreatprogress.我们很高兴他取得了这样大的进步。SectionA[探究]progress可以作动词,也可以作名词,意为“进步;进展”;作名词时,是________(可数/不可数)名词。不可数[拓展]短语:makeprogress取得进步活学活用[2017·黄石]Totheteacher'sjoy,thestudentmadegreat________thisterm.A.resultB.preparationC.suggestionD.progressSectionAD4encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事[观察]Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.它也鼓励政府和社会团体想出办法在将来改进马桶。SectionA[探究]encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,其中encourage是动词,意为“鼓励”。[拓展]encouragesb.nottodosth.鼓励某人不要做某事活学活用Mr.Wangoftenencouragesus________closetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gotSectionAC【解析】encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。5collectv.收集;采集[观察]I'vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.我终于意识到了我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶以及收集茶具。SectionA[探究]collect作动词,意为“收集;采集”。SectionA[拓展]活学活用[2016·镇江]Somepeoplebuystampsnotforsendinglettersnow.They________themastheirhobby.A.sellB.designC.receiveD.collectSectionAD6acoupleof两个;一对;几个[观察]I'vebeenthereacoupleoftimes.我已经去过那儿几次了。SectionA[探究]acoupleof为固定短语,意为“两个;一对;几个”。活学活用我们几年前去过那里。Wewentthere________________________________ago.SectionAacoupleofyears7Germanadj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.德语;德国人[观察]GermansspeakGerman.德国人讲德语。SectionA[探究]German为兼类词,作形容词时,意为“德国的;德语的;德国人的”;作名词时,意为“德语;德国人”。它作“德国人”讲时,复数形式是Germans。另外,Germany意为“德国”。活学活用Thousandsof________(German)cometovisitourcityeveryyear.SectionAGermans句型透视1—Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?—Yes,Ihave.是的,我去过。[探究]ever意为“曾经”,用在否定句、疑问句、条件状语从句或肯定句中。Ihavehardlyeverseenhimthesedays.我近来几乎没有见过他。HasheeverbeentoTibet?他去过西藏吗?SectionA[辨析]havebeento,havebeenin与havegoneto(1)____________表示“去过某地(说话时已经回来了,用来谈论过去的经历,常与次数连用)”。(2)____________表示“在某地待多长时间了(与since,for,howlong等连用)”。(3)____________表示“去某地了(不在说话地点,可能在去的途中或在目的地)”。SectionAhavebeentohavebeeninhavegoneto活学活用—MayIspeaktoMr.Lee?—Sorry,he________Harbin.He________thecityfortwodays.A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeentoC.hasgoneto;hasbeeninD.hasbeento;hasgonetoSectionAC2—Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?你曾经去过历史博物馆吗?—No,Ihaven't.不,我没去过。—Meneither.我也没去过。[探究]该对话中的“Meneither.”表示“我也没去过”,同“NeitherhaveI.”,用于描述前面叙述的________(肯定/否定)情况也同样适用于后者。“Meneither.”与“________+be动词/情态动词/助动词+I.”同义。SectionA否定Neither—Idon'tlikeswimming.我不喜欢游泳。—Meneither./NeitherdoI.我也不喜欢。SectionA活学活用—Idon'tthinkyouaredifferentnow.—Ofcourse,youhaven'tchangedand________.A.sohaveIB.soIhaveC.neitherhaveID.neitherIhaveSectionAC3It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!科技以如此迅速的方式发展,真是令人难以置信![探究]本句中的“thattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway”是that引导的________从句,________是形式主语,真正的主语是其后的that从句。Itisveryimportantthatstudentsreadgoodbooks.学生们读好书是非常重要的。SectionA主语It活学活用学生们学习一些生活技能是必要的。________________________studentslearnsomelifeskills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