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Lesson4TheSpringCityUnit1SpringIsComing!Lesson4TheSpringCity课前自主预习课堂互动探究Unit1SpringIsComing!课前自主预习单词闯关1.budding________2.几乎；差不多；将近________→________(近义词)3.millimetre______________4.丰富；大量________5.anytime_____________________nearly正发芽的Lesson4TheSpringCityalmost在任何时候；随便什么时候毫米；千分之一米plenty短语互译1.theSpringCity________2.感觉像……____________3.渴望；向往；盼望____________4.许多；大量____________5.一年到头；终年____________6.数百的____________春城feellike…longforplentyofallyearroundhundredsofLesson4TheSpringCity句型在线1.你想要住在一个没有冬天的地方吗？________you________________liveinaplacewheretherearenowinters?2.在世界许多地方，春天是一个短暂的季节。Springisashortseasoninmanyplaces________________________.3.因为春天般的天气，你能在一年中的任何时候发现成百上千的美丽的花和树木。________________thespringlikeweather,youcanfind________________beautifulflowersandtreesanytimeoftheyear.WouldliketoLesson4TheSpringCityaroundtheworldBecauseofhundredsof词汇点睛课堂互动探究●1nearlyadv.几乎；差不多；将近[观察]…itfeelslikespringnearlyallyearround.……感觉像全年都是春天。TheseasonsofayearinChinaandtheU．S.arenearlythesame.中国一年中的季节和美国的几乎一样。Lesson4TheSpringCity[探究]nearly意为“几乎；差不多；将近”，强调“尚有不足”，表示“想要做某事却没做成”或“事情很可能发生但还未发生”，可修饰名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词；nearly可用在all,every之类的词前面；没有________和最高级形式。比较级Lesson4TheSpringCity[辨析]nearly与almost词条用法nearlyadv.几乎；差不多不能和never,no,none,nothing等词连用，notnearly意为“远不如”。almost不能单独和not连用，可以和any,nobody,nothing,never等词连用。almost比nearly表示的“接近”程度更强。Lesson4TheSpringCity活学活用1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadon'twanttohaveasecondchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearlyDLesson4TheSpringCity●2plentyof许多；大量[观察]There'splentyofsunshinetoo.也有许多的阳光。Thereareplentyofbooksinthelibrary.图书馆里有大量的书。[探究]plentyof意为“许多；大量”，后接可数名词________或________名词。同义短语为alotof/lotsof。复数不可数词汇点睛Lesson4TheSpringCity活学活用2．(1)改为同义句Therearelotsofapplesonthedesk.Thereare________________applesonthedesk.(2)单项填空Victorhas________friendsbecauseheiseasytogetalongwith.A．plentyofB．fewC．alittleD．alotplentyofALesson4TheSpringCity●1Wouldyouliketoliveinaplacewheretherearenowinters?你想要住在一个没有冬天的地方吗？。[探究]wouldlike意为“____________”，用来委婉地提出请求、建议、邀请或某种看法，相当于________，但语气比want委婉。其常见用法：(1)wouldlikesth.想要某物(2)wouldliketodosth.想要做某事(3)wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事愿意，想要句型透视wantLesson4TheSpringCity[注意]“Wouldyoulikesth.？”意为“你想要某物吗？”，用来提出建议。其肯定回答多用“Yes,please./Certainly.”等；否定回答多用“No,thanks.”等。Lesson4TheSpringCity活学活用1．Mariawouldlike________ananimaldoctor.A．beB．beingC．tobeD.tobeingCLesson4TheSpringCity●2Becauseofthespringlikeweather,youcanfindhundredsofbeautifulflowersandtreesanytimeoftheyear.因为春天般的天气，你能在一年中的任何时候发现成百上千的美丽的花和树木。[探究](1)becauseof意为“因为，由于”，其后接________、代词或动名词。(2)hundredsof意为“成百上千的”。在英语中，当表示确数时，用“基数词＋________＋可数名词复数”结构，当表示概数时，用“________________＋可数名词复数”结构。类似用法的词还有thousand,million,billion。名词句型透视hundredhundredsofLesson4TheSpringCity活学活用2．2017·重庆渝北—Ihearyou'vegota“library”athome.—Yes.I'vealreadyhad________books.A．hundredofB．hundredsofC．fivehundredsD．fivehundredofBLesson4TheSpringCity[解析]考查数词的用法。句意：“我听说你家里已经有一个‘图书馆’。”“是的，我已经有________本书了。”hundred与基数词连用表示确数时，不加s，且不与of连用；与介词of连用表示概数时，需加s，构成hundredsof短语，意为“数以百计的；成百上千的”。故选B。Lesson4TheSpringCity