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-1-SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTipYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三一、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义相互连线搭配起来AB1.sacrificea.empty;notbeingused2.storageb.asuddenuncontrollableburstofairoutofthenoseormouth3.terminalc.tospeakinanangryandcomplainingwaytosb.,especiallytoblamesb.4.vacantd.lossorgivingupsth.ofvalue,especiallyforaparticularpurpose5.sneezee.collectingandkeepingsth.forfutureuse6.rewindf.tomakeatapegobackwards7.chequeg.buildingatarailwayline,busroute,etc.YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三8.drunkenh.showingtheeffectsoftoomuchalcohol9.scoldi.toaskforsth.asifonehasaright10.demandj.aprintedpieceofpaperthatonecansignanduseinsteadofmoneytopayforthings答案：1.d2.e3.g4.a5.b6.f7.j8.h9.c10.iYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三二、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.aswellas2.considersb.tobe...3.eventhough4.attendschool5.earnmoney6.complainaboutsb./sth.7.asthough8.getridof9.bebasedon10.gothrough连同,以及,和将某人视为……,认为某人是……即使上学赚钱抱怨某人/物好像除掉,去除以……为基础浏览YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三B.知新:从文中找出与下列词组对应的英文11.把(某人)卷入……中12.出名13.对……过敏14.对……不尊敬15.把……装扮成,打扮成16.试用某人17.应受到的;应得的18.兑换支票19.挖出某人的眼睛20.收拾行李involve(sb.)insth.makeanamebeallergictobedisrespectfultowardsdisguise...asgivesb.atrialduetocashthechequescratchoutone’seyescollectone’sbaggageYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三三、阅读Part3ofKingLear,回答下列问题1.WhydidtheDukeofKentdisguiseasaservanttoaskforajobfromKingLear?A.BecausehewasloyaltoKingLearandwantedtohelphim.B.Becausehecouldn’tescapefromBritain.C.Becausehecouldn’tmakealivingwithoutKingLear.D.BecauseGonerilwastryingtocatchhim.2.ThereasonwhyOswaldwasdisrespectfultowardsKingLearwasthat.A.hewasafoolishservantB.hedidn’tknowhowtotreatpeopleC.GonerilencouragedhimtodosoD.KingLearhaddonewrongtohimbeforeACYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三3.Gonerilcomplainedaboutthehundredsoldiers.Herrealpurposewasthat.A.shewantedtokillthesoldiersB.shewantedtoreducetheexpensestokeepthemC.shewantedtodriveKingLearoutofhercountryD.shewantedtocausefrictionbetweenReganandher4.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.KingLearreunitedhiskingdomagainB.GonerilwouldbeatwarwithReganC.GonerilwasdefeatedbyReganD.KingLear’slaterpartoflifecouldn’tbehappyCDYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234567891.BeforeItravelledabroadIpackedupallmyfurnitureandputitinstorage.在我出国旅游之前,我把所有的家具都包好存放起来。考点storagen.贮藏;存储;储藏室Aquarterofthecropsmaybelostinstorage.庄稼的四分之一可能损失在贮藏过程中。Therearelotsofunsoldproductsinstorage.仓库里有很多未售出的产品。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789阅读下列句子,体会与store相关短语的搭配及含义(1)Westoredupsomefoodforanemergency.我们贮存了一些食物以备紧急之用。搭配storeup含义储存(2)Thelocalgovernmentstoredshipswithfood.当地政府向船只供应食物。搭配storesb./sth.withsth.含义用……供应、装备(3)Therunnerkeptsomeenergyinstoreforspurtingattheend.那名赛跑的人为最后的冲刺贮存精力。搭配instore含义储存,储备(4)Therewasanotheraccidentinstoreforhimthatday.那天还有另一场意外在等待着他。搭配instore含义将要发生,就要出现YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789活学活用完成句子(1)鱼肉在热天里不久就变质了,所以你最好将其冷藏起来。Fishsoongoesbadinhotweather,soyou’dbetterkeepit.(2)谁知道我们将来注定会如何?Whoknowswhatthefuturehasus?incoldstorageinstoreforYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234567892.Shakespearewroteaboutsuchthingsasgoodandevil,loveandhate,greedandsacrifice.莎士比亚写了诸如善与恶、爱与恨、贪婪与牺牲这些主题。考点sacrificen.牺牲;献身;祭品ThePresidentcalledonhispeopletomakesacrificesforthegoodoftheircountry.总统号召人民为国家利益做出牺牲。Youshouldnevertrytoearnmoneyatthesacrificeofyourhealth.你绝对不应该为了要赚钱而牺牲健康。Acalfwasofferedupasasacrificetothegoddess.一头小牛作为祭品供奉给了女神。归纳sacrifice作为名词,其常用短语有:makeasacrifice/sacrificesfor为……做出牺牲;ata/thesacrificeof牺牲……;asasacrificeto...作为给……的祭品。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789阅读下列句子,体会与sacrifice相关短语的搭配及含义(1)Thegreatmothersacrificedherlifetosaveherchildintheearthquake.在地震中那位伟大的母亲为了救孩子而牺牲了自己的生命。搭配sacrificesth.todosth.含义为做某事而牺牲……(2)Theoldmansacrificedhispersonalinterestto/forpublicgood.那位老人为了大家的利益而牺牲了自身利益。搭配sacrificesth.to/forsth.含义为某物而牺牲……YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789活学活用汉译英(1)我从没想到你为我做出了这样的牺牲。(2)为了嫁给他,她牺牲了自己的事业。Ineverthoughtyouhadmadesuchasacrificeforme.Shesacrificedhercareerformarryinghim/tomarryhim.YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234567893.Quicklymakinganameforhimselfasbothactoranddramatist,Shakespearesoonearnedenoughmoneytobuyhisowntheatre.作为一名演员和剧作家,莎士比亚很快成名了。不久,他就挣了足够的钱,买了自己的剧院。剖析makinganameforhimself是动词-ing形式短语作原因状语。Becomingfamousintrainingabasketballplayer,hehasbeeninvitedtomakespeechesoverthecountry.因为培养出一名篮球运动员而成名后,他被邀请到全国各地演讲。考点makeaname出名Shefirstmadeanameforherselfasanactress.她最初是以当演员而成名的。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789阅读下列句子,体会与name的相关短语的搭配及含义(1)Journalistsmaynotsolicitadvertisementsinthenameofnewscoverage.新闻记者不得借采访的名义招揽广告。搭配inthenameof含义以……的名义(2)Thestraitwasnamedafteritsdiscoverer.这个海峡是以它的发现者命名的。搭配benamedafter含义以……命名(3)Hewasnamedasthenewchairman.他被认命为新主席。搭配benamedas含义被任命为……YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789活学活用词语替换(1)Thoughhehasbecomewellknown,hestilllivesasimplelife.(2)Stopdoingthat,withtheauthorityoftheQueen!(3)Hewasgivenhisfather’sfirstname.madeanameinthenameofnamedafterhisfatherYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234567894.Oncetheflightisconfirmed,youcanpayforit.一旦航班确定下来,你就可以付款了。剖析once引导条件状语从句。当主句和从句的主语相同时,从句可以省略为分词形式。Oncegettingaddictivetosmoking,youwillfinditdifficulttogetridofit