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-1-Unit1NewZealandYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知功能谈论地理特征、气候、文化、人口等(Talkingaboutgeographicalfeatures,climate,culture,population,etc)TheNorthIslandhasarangeofmountainsrunningthroughthemiddleoftheisland,withgentlyslopingfarmlandoneitherside.Itrainsveryheavilyinthisarea,whichhasanannualrainfallofover7,500mm,anidealenvironmentforspectacularforestsandfarming.MostmovedtotheNorthIsland,wheretheclimatewasbetterforgrowingsweetpotatoesandfernrootsforfood.YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知词汇生词kiwitectonicgeologicalplateaubackbonegrazestrippaddleuninhabitedfernscarcewarliketribefenceimmunityChristianitytreatyownershipunrestcivilianelasticsuspensionappetitepastaportersuiteloungebrunchBurmadairyeco-friendlysubtropicalfiordrecreationraftabseilhemisphereextensiveinsuretheftconsultantcaterverticalaxis复现词geologycarveextinctionimmunerepresentativefastenbuffetlaundryhelicopterstatisticsscheduleflexiblepaceinsurancehandyguidancedatabaseenquiryextension词组wipeouttakeoverbungee(bungy)jumpingnottomentiongetaroundcaterforsb./sth.YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知句型1.v.-ing短语作状语2.句子的倒装3.表示“位于……的什么位置”的表达方法语法冠词写作征求意见的书信YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡⅠ.阅读NEWZEALAND:LANDOFTHELONGWHITECLOUD,完成下列问题。1.TherearelotsofearthquakesandvolcanoesinNewZealandbecause.A.NewZealandhastwotectonicplateswhichareconstantlymovingB.NewZealandhasmanyvolcanoesC.NewZealandsitsontwotectonicplateswhichareseldommovingD.NewZealandsitsontwotectonicplateswhichareconstantlymoving2.TheCentralPlateauis.A.ononesideoftheNorthIslandB.ononesideoftheSouthIslandC.inthecentreoftheNorthIslandD.inthecentreoftheSouthIslandDCYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡ3.MostMaoripeoplecametoliveinNewZealandinabout.A.1000ADB.1000AD-1200ADC.1000BCD.1200BC-1000BC4.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.TheenvironmentofNewZealandwaschangedgreatlybyEnglishsettlers.B.TheMaorisignedatreatywithBritainandlivedpeacefullyfromthenon.C.TheMaoriandEuropeansfoughtonlybetween1860-1872.D.TheSouthernAlpsisontheNorthIsland.BAYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡ5.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.ThePlateauisthesiteofsweetpotatoes.B.TheEnglishsettlerscalledtheirnewhomeAotearoa.C.TheMaoripeoplefoughtwitheachother.D.Toprotectthemselves,thepeoplebegantoliveinhouses.CYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡⅡ.阅读NEWZEALANDTRAVELGUIDE,完成下列问题。1.Foranyonewhoenjoyswalking,NewZealandisheavenbecause.A.mostofthebestsceneryinNewZealandcanonlybeaccessedonfootB.thereisoftennopublictransporttointeresting,out-of-the-wayplacesC.therearemanyeco-friendlyhikingtracksthroughouttheuniquelybeautifulareasD.NewZealandisclean,green,uncrowdedandfriendlyCYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡ2.NewZealandisoneofthesafestcountriesyouwillevervisitbecause.A.therearenodeadlylandcreaturestoworryaboutB.thelocalpeoplearefriendlyC.crimeratesarelowD.Alloftheabove.DYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡ3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ThebesttimetovisitNewZealandisfromNovembertoAprilifyouwanttogoskiing.B.YoushouldbringaraincoatandwarmsweaterinsummerwhenyoutravelinNewZealand.C.BecausethecrimerateinNewZealandislow,itisnotadvisabletoinsureagainsttheft.D.Touringbybicycleisanotherpopularwaytoseethebestscenerybecausetherearenotmanyhillsthere.BYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳课标导航文本感知ⅠⅡ4.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph6?A.HowlongavisitorshouldstayinNewZealand.B.ThebesttimetovisitNewZealand.C.HowyoucantravelinNewZealand.D.WhatyoucanseeinNewZealand.AYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789101112PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣPartⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789101112PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣ1.Lyinginthesouth-westPacific,NewZealandconsistsoftwomainislands—theNorthIslandandtheSouthIsland—andmanysmallerislands,ofwhichStewartIslandinthefarsouthisthelargest.(P2)新西兰位于太平洋的西南部,由北岛和南岛两个主要岛屿以及许多比较小的岛屿构成,在那些小岛中最大的是最南端的斯图尔特岛。1)Lyinginthesouth-westPacific是v.-ing短语作状语,意思是“位于太平洋的西南部”。非谓语动词作状语时,如果没有在短语前指出其逻辑主语,则其逻辑主语是句子的主语。如果非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主谓关系,则应该用v.-ing或不定式的主动形式;如果非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是动宾关系,则应该用过去分词或不定式的被动形式。v.-ing表示被动或完成;现在分词表示主动或进行;不定式表示将来。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789101112PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣSeenfromthetopofthehill,ourtownlooksbeautiful.从山顶上看,我们的城镇很漂亮。Seeingfromthetopofthehill,wefoundourtownbeautiful.从山顶上看,我们发现我们的城镇很漂亮。Tofinishtheirworkontime,theyworkedveryhard.为了按时完成工作,他们非常努力地工作。2)consistof由……组成(不用于进行时和被动语态)ThisEnglishtestconsistsofthreemajorparts:listening,readingandtranslation.这次英语测试由三个主要部分组成:听力、阅读及翻译。TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789101112PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣconsistin在于,存在于consistwith与……一致,共存bemadeupof/becomposedof/becomprisedof由……组成Truepatriotismconsistsinputtingtheinterestsofonecountryaboveeverything.真正的爱国主义在于把国家的利益看得高于一切。Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理论应该与实践相一致。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳23456789101112PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣ12.NewZealandsitsontwotectonicplateswhichareconstantlymovingandhittingintoeachother,causingalotofgeologicalactivity,includingearthquakesandvolcanoes.(P2)新西兰位于两个地壳构造板块之间,这两大板块不停地运动且又互相碰撞,从而引起地震、火山等许多地质活动。1)causingalo