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新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOANUNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOANSectionDListeningandTalking,ReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN核心词汇词汇一becuriousabout对……感到好奇◆教材原句I’mreallycuriousabouthislifeinspace.我真的对他在太空中的生活感到好奇。◆要点必记becurioustodosth.很想做某事Itis/wascuriousthat...……是奇怪的◆词语积累curiouslyadv.好奇地curiosityn.好奇；好奇心withcuriosity好奇地outofcuriosity出于好奇题组练·领悟方法新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句语法填空（1）Thelittlekidsarecuriouseverythingaroundthemandeagertoknowaboutit.（2）Peoplewerecurious（know）howPeterwoulddealwiththematter.（3）Thechildrenlookedatme（curious），askingwhereIcamefrom.（4）Outof（curious），Davidturnedonthenewcomputer.单句写作（5）Thelittlechildlookedatthedog（好奇地）.（6）Susan（对……好奇）whatherbrotherwasdoing，buthenevertoldheranything.abouttoknowcuriouslycuriositywithcuriositywascuriousabout新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN词汇二arguevt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论◆教材原句Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyexploringspace.有些人认为我们应该停止浪费时间和金钱去探索太空。◆要点必记（1）arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事arguefor为支持……而争辩argueagainst为反对……而争辩；不赞成arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做某事/不做某事arguethat...争辩……；认为……新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN（2）argumentn.争论；辩论haveanargumentwithsb.与某人争论/争吵haveanargumentabout/oversth.为某事争论/争吵anargumentfor/against...支持/反对……的论据/理由◆词语辨析argue与debate·argue侧重“说理”“论证”和“企图说服”。·debate侧重“双方各抒己见”，内含“交锋”的意思。新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句语法填空（1）Tomhasbeenarguinghisbrotheraboutwheretheyshouldgofortheirholidays.（2）Robertarguedreducinghispocketmoneyeverymonth.（3）Mostteachersarguedanincreaseintheirsalaries.（4）It’snouse（argue）withmeaboutthematter.（5）Youshouldsolvetheproblemby（argue），notbyfight.withagainstforarguingargument新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句写作（6）Ifinally（说服他不）goingonsuchadangerousjourney.（7）Wetriedto（说服她加入）usinhelpingthehomeless.辨析填空（argue/debate）（8）ManyexpertshadfortheThreeGorgesWaterConservancyProjectformanyyearsbeforeitstarted.（9）LastFriday，we_________whetherstudentsshouldusetheirsmartphonesonweekdaysatschool.arguedhimoutofargueherintojoiningargueddebated新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN词汇三thesolutionto...……的解决方法◆教材原句Instead，weshouldfeedtheworld’spoorandfindimmediatesolutionstootherproblems，suchaspollutionandfataldiseases.相反，我们应该养活世界上的穷人，并立即找到其他问题的解决办法，比如污染和致命的疾病。◆要点必记theentrancetothecave山洞的入口theanswertothequestion问题的答案thekeytothedoor门的钥匙thekeytosuccess成功的关键theapproachtotheproblem问题的解决办法新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句语法填空（1）Theschooladvisordon’tgiveyouanydirect（solve）toyourproblem.（2）Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontheproblem，butinvain.单句写作（3）Couldyoutellus（成功的关键）？（4）ProfessorYangcameupwith（三个解决办法）thedifficultproblematthemeeting.solutiontothekeytosuccessthreeapproachestosolving新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN词汇四shallowadj.肤浅的；浅的◆教材原句However，othersfeelthisisashallowviewwhichfailstorealisehowexploringspacehelpsus.然而，其他人认为这是一种肤浅的观点，没有意识到探索太空是怎样帮助我们的。◆要点必记ashallowargument肤浅的论点ashallowperson一个肤浅的人theshallowwater浅水◆词语积累shallowlyadv.肤浅地；浅地shallownessn.肤浅；浅◆对比记忆shallowadj.浅的←→deepadj.深的新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句写作（1）Hisargumentwas（如此肤浅）thatfewpeoplewerearguedintosupportinghisidea.（2）（越浅）theearthquakeis，themorelikelyitistocausedamage.单句翻译（3）这条河里的水太浅了，我们可以走过去。____________________________________________________（4）鲍勃是个肤浅的人。另外，他很懒。____________________________________________________soshallowTheshallowerThewaterinthisriverissoshallowthatwecanwalkacrossit.Bobisashallowperson.Besides，heisverylazy.新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN词汇五makeadifference对……产生影响；有意义◆教材原句Firstly，exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.首先，探索太空已经在战胜世界性饥饿方面发挥了作用。◆要点必记makeabig/greatdifference（to）（对……）产生很大的影响makeno/littledifference（to）（对……）无影响；没关系Itmakesnodifferencetosb.whether...ornot...是否做某事对某人没有影响。新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句写作（1）［2017·北京卷］Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewho_________________________（正产生影响）intheworld.（2）Whatshesayswill（对……无影响）ourplan.（3）Whatwearedoingnowwill____________________________（对……产生很大的影响）thechildren’sfuture.aremakingadifferencemakenodifferencetomakeabig/greatdifferenceto新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN词汇六resultin导致；造成◆教材原句IthasdirectlyresultedinthemanysatellitesthatnoworbitEarth.其直接结果是产生了现在环绕地球运行的许多卫星。◆要点必记resultin（=leadto=contributeto）导致，引起（其后接结果）resultfrom（=liein）由……产生，存在于（其后接原因）新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN单句语法填空（1）Oureffortresultedsuccess.（2）Thefailureresultedhislaziness.（3）Apowerfultyphoonhitourtown，（result）ingreatdamage.单句写作（4）Hisgreatdiscovery（缘于）hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.（5）Stressandtirednessoften____________________________（导致）alackofconcentration.infromresultingresultedfrom/layinresultin/leadto/contributeto新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN词汇七anumberof许多，大量的◆教材原句Anumberofthesatellitesrecorddataonlandandweatherpatterns.大量的卫星记录了陆地和天气模式的数据。◆要点必记·anumberof（许多，大量的）+可数名词复数+复数谓语·thenumberof（……的数量）+可数名词复数+单数谓语新教材高中英语必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLOARTIOAN◆一言助记Ifyouwanttobenumberone，youmustbebetterthananumberofstudentsinyourschool.Thenumberofthesestudentsisatleastonethousand.Moreover，youshouldhaveagoodmemoryandk