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Unit23Conflict单词注释有人的地方就会有冲突,所以说生活中的冲突是难免的。那么,如何应对冲突并处理冲突呢?先了解一下冲突的类型会对我们有益。TypesofConflicts导读诱思单词注释Conflictisanaturallyoccurringpartoflife.Therearedifferenttypesofconflictsexperiencedathome,atschool,intheworkplace,andotherareaswherepeople,theirideas,opinionsandbeliefsexist.There’sreallynowayaroundit,becauseeveryoneisnotthesame.However,thisisnottosaythatconflicthastobebad.Indeed,youcanachieveexcellentresultsfromconflicts,providedyouunderstandthefivemaintypesofconflictsandcanapplythemtoyourindividualconflicts.RelationshipconflictsRelationshipconflictsaretheresultofpeoplehavingmis-perceptions1,mis-communication,stereotypes2,negativebehavior,andnegativeemotions.导读诱思单词注释DataconflictsDataconflictsarecausedbybeingmisinformed3andnothavingenoughinformationtomakegooddecisionsanddeterminewhatdataisrelevant.Conflictcanalsoarisewhenthereisdisagreementoninformationcollectionandcommunication.InterestconflictsInterestconflictsarecausedbyonepersontryingtogethisneedsmetattheexpenseofanotherperson.Theseconflictsmightresultfromissuesaboutmoney,respect,ortrust.导读诱思单词注释StructuralconflictsStructuralconflictscomefromoutsidefactorssuchasgeographicortimeconstraints4,limitedresources,ororganizationalchanges.Theseconflictsareoftenresolvedbyunderstandinghowstructuralconflictscontributetodisputes5.ValueconflictsValueconflictsstemfrompeoplehavingdifferentbeliefsaboutrightandwrong.Whenonepersontriestoforcehisbeliefsontoothers,valueconflictistheresult.导读诱思单词注释导读诱思1.perception/pə̍sepʃn/n.感知;看法;理解2.stereotype/̍sterIətaIp/n.陈规旧习;模式化观念3.misinform/̩mIsIn̍fɔːm/vt.向……提供错误的信息4.constraint/kən̍streInt/n.强制;限制;约束5.dispute/dI̍spjuːt/n.争端;辩论;纠纷导读诱思单词注释1.Writedownthekeywordsofthefivetypesofconflicts.①②③④⑤2.Whichsentenceinthepassageisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Infact,ifyouknowthefivemajorkindsofconflictswellandemploytheminyourownconflicts,youwillbenefitfromconflicts.答案:Indeed,youcanachieveexcellentresultsfromconflicts,providedyouunderstandthefivemaintypesofconflictsandcanapplythemtoyourindividualconflicts.relationshipdataintereststructuralvalueWarm-up&Lesson1LivinginaCommunity一二三四五一、根据英语释义写出单词1.vt.tobedisloyaltosomeonewhotrustsyou2.n.somethingthathonourspeopleoreventsofthepast3.n.fairnessorrightnessinthetreatmentofotherpeople4.n.anagreementmadebytwopeopleorgroupsinwhicheachsidegivesupsomeofthethingstheywant5.n.theactofenteringacountryinordertosettlethere6.n.anopinionagainststh.formedunfairlyorunreasonablybetraymemorialjusticecompromiseimmigrationprejudice一二三四五7.v.touncover,toleavesth.unprotectedfromdanger,weather,etc.8.n.theactofdeparting9.v.toputsth.intoaparticularclassorgroup10.n.somethingmadelongagowhichisvaluableorinterestingexposedepartureclassifyantique一二三四五二、短语互译1.把……交给2.失控3.向……告别4.使某人发疯5.处于可能受伤害的境地6.一……就7.takeaction8.gobacktonormal9.getridof10.wetthrough11.inaflash12.fromnowonhandoveroutofcontrolbid...goodbyedrivesb.madbeexposedtonosooner...than采取行动恢复正常摆脱,去掉湿透的瞬间,即刻从现在开始一二三四五三、根据课文内容选择正确答案1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutYangMing?A.Heisadrummerforarockband.B.Hecouldn’tfallasleepbecauseofthenoisemadebyhisneighbours.C.Heisanalcoholic.D.Heheldpartieseverynight.答案:B一二三四五2.WhydidaneighbourthinkYangMingwasabadinfluenceonhisson?A.Becauseheisabachelor.B.Becauseheheldpartieseverynight.C.Becausehemadealotofnoiseeverynight.D.Becauseheisanalcoholic.3.HowdidYangMing’sneighboursfeelafterhisdeparture?A.Theyfeltverysorryfortheirselfishness.B.Theyfeltpleased.C.Theyfeltsleepy.D.Theyfeltunbearable.答案:D答案:B一二三四五4.WhatdoweknowaboutMrMcKay?A.Heisbothakeengardenerandafishcollector.B.Heisnotapeacefulman.C.HehitSmithbecausethelatterwateredhisflowersonthebalcony.D.HewassetfreeonSunday.5.Whydidn’tMrMcKaygettoblowthecandlesout?A.Becauseheistoooldandhasnoteeth.B.Becausethereweretoomanycandles.C.BecauseSmithemptiedatankandmadethecakeallwet.D.Hewastakenawaybythepolicebeforeheblewthecandlesout.答案:D答案:C一二三四五四、根据课文内容回答下面问题WhydidJamesMcKayhitKeithSmithovertheheadwithhiswalkingstick?(within30words)答案:BecauseJamesMcKaygotwetjustoncetoooftenandthatdaywashisbirthdayandhe,hiswifeandthecakewerewetthrough.一二三四五五、阅读课文,将下列表格补充完整TheconflictbetweenYangMingandhisneighbours·YangMingis1.toleavehisfurnishedapartmentfortheconflictcausedbyhisdrummingbetweenhimandhis2..·Yang,asadrummerforarockband,heldpartiesandpractised3.everynight.Hisneighbourscouldn’t4.thenoiseand5.tothelocalcouncil,whichgavehimawarning.Yangfeelsunfairbutnowhehastoliveina6..forcedneighboursdrummingstand/tolerate/bearcomplainedhotel一二三四五TheconflictbetweenJamesMcKayandKeithSmith·KeithSmithlivesabovetheMcKaysandthewaterhesentoverhisbalconyeverydayendedupontheMcKay’s,ortoooften,ontheMcKaysthemselves.·OnSaturdayevening,theMcKayswere7.JamesMcKay’sbirthday.Theywereabouttoenjoythebirthdaycake8.Smithemptiedoneofhislargertanksoverhisbalcony.Asa9.,boththeMcKaysandthecakewerewetthrough.JamesMckaygotupandtaughtSmithagood10.withhiswalkingstick.AndfinallyhehadtospendSaturdaynightinjail.celebratingwhenresultlesson123456781.betrayvt.出卖,背叛Themanbetrayedhiswifemanyyearsago.这个男人在多年前背叛了他的妻子。Thewomanreporterbetrayedstatesecretstoforeigncoun