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LaughterUnit17PART1基础自测PART3互动探究PART4达标检测PeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshop，LanguageAwareness2，CultureCorner&BulletinBoardPART2课文预读PART1基础自测默写练习(四)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)1.stringn._______2.loafn.____________3.yawnvi._______4.toughadj._______________________________5.componentn.______________6.strugglev.______7.confusedadj._______8.slightlyadv._______查看答案绳，线(面包的)一条打哈欠艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的成分，组成部分挣扎迷惑的轻微地Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共6小题；每小题3分，满分18分)1.深(度)，纵深n.______→深的adj._____→深深地adv._______2.使恐惧vt.______→恐惧的adj.______3.挨饿，饿死vi.______→饿死n.__________4.取得(成功)，完成(任务)vt.___________→成就n._______________查看答案depthdeepdeeplyscarescaredstarvestarvationaccomplishaccomplishment5.存在；到场，出席n._________→现在的，到场的adj.________6.不顾一切的adj._________→绝望地，不顾一切地adv.___________查看答案presencepresentdesperatedesperatelyⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)1.多亏；由于_________2.出错_________3.叫来；召来______4.对某人有好处__________5.开玩笑/取笑____________6.勇敢面对__________7.泄露(秘密)_________8.起航_______查看答案thankstogowrongcallindosb.goodmakefunoffaceuptogiveawaysetsail9.fallasleep______10.comeup_____________________________11.至少_______12.infear_______13.难怪__________查看答案入睡被提出；升起；出现；即将发生atleast害怕地nowonderⅣ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分)1.IlookeddownasmuchasIcouldandsawahumancreaturejustsixincheshigh，.我尽力朝下看，发现了一个手里拿着弓和箭的只有6英寸高的小人。2.Ifeltatleastfortymorefollowingthefirst.我感觉到第一个人后面至少还有40个同样的(人)。3.thelittlebeings，Ibeganstrugglingtogetloose...吓跑了那些小人们后，我开始挣脱……查看答案withabowandarrowinhishandsofthesamekindHavingscared4.Hehadtowaitforinthedoctor’ssurgery.他不得不在医院的诊所里等了很长时间。5.Anironicsituationisonewhatyouwouldexpect.具有讽刺意味的情况是指事物与你所期望的是相反的。查看答案whatseemedlikeageswheresomethingistheoppositeofPART2课文预读回归教材萃取文本主旨Ⅰ.True(T)orFalse(F).1.Gulliverwassurprisedandshoutedsoloudlythatthelittlebeingsallranbackinfear.()2.Gulliversawastagebuiltaboutafootandahalfabovethegroundbyhisleftear.()3.Thelittlebeingsdidn’tserveGulliveranythingtoeat.()4.Oneofthecreaturesclimbedontothestageandmadealongspeech.()5.Gulliverdidnothingtopreventthearrowsfallingonhisface.()查看答案TFFTF查看答案Ⅱ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhycouldGulliverseenothingexceptthesky?A.Becausehiseyesdidn’tmove.B.Becausehiswholebodywasfixedbysomething.C.Becausehedidn’twanttoseeanythingexceptthesky.√查看答案2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthelittlebeings?A.Theyweregoodatshootingarrows.B.Theyspokeacomplexlanguage.C.Theywerestupid.√3.WhydidthelittlebeingsgiveGulliverfoodtoeat?A.Becausetheywereafraidthathewasstarvedtodeath.B.Becausetheywantedhimtofeeleasyanddrinkthesleepingdrug.C.Becausetheyhadtoomuchfood.√查看答案PART3互动探究探究重点互动撞击思维WhenIawoke，thesunhadjustcomeup.当我醒来时，太阳刚刚升起。1comeup(太阳或月亮)升起；走近，靠近；被提出；即将发生；出现[一词多义]写出下列句子中comeup的汉语意思(1)Hecameuptomeandaskedmethewaytothebusstation._____(2)Thequestioncameupattheboardmeetingyesterday._______(3)WestayedatthetopofMountTaiandwatchedthesuncomeup.____(4)Ishallwritetoyouifsomethingcomesup.________重点词汇走近被提出升起即将发生查看答案comeabout发生comeacross偶遇；被理解comedown下降；降落；倒下；落在地上comeoff脱落；掉落；分开comeon加油；改进；得了吧(5)Canyoutellmehowtheirargumentcameabout?你能告诉我他们的争吵是怎么发生的吗？(6)Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn’treally.他讲了很久，但是我们并没有真正理解他的意思。(7)Wewereforcedtoinafield.我们被迫降落在田野里。(8)Oneofyourbuttonsonthiscoathas.你外套上的一颗纽扣脱落了。查看答案comeacrosscomedowncomeoffstarvevi.挨饿，饿死2Afterbeingalmoststarvedwithhunger，IshowedthatIwantedfood.在几乎被饿死的时候，我表示我想要食物。※starvetodeath饿死starvefor...渴望得到……bestarvedof渴望……；缺乏……※starvationn.饥饿；饿死(1)Bymile21，Iwasstarving！(2018·北京)到了21英里处时，我快要饿死了！(2)Thesechildrenarestarvedofyourlove.这些孩子渴望你的爱。(3)Theexplorersstarvedwaterinthedesert.探险者们在沙漠中渴望(喝)水。[一句多译](4)据说那位男士是在监狱里饿死的。①Itissaidthatthemaninprison.(starve)②Itissaidthatthemaninprison.(starvation)查看答案forstarvedtodeathdiedofstarvationthanksto多亏；由于3ThankstoHouBaolin’sbrilliantperformances，xiangshenggainedagreatreputationandmuchglory...多亏了侯宝林的精彩表演，相声获得了极大的声誉和荣耀……查看答案(1)ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.(2018·全国Ⅲ)这个创作由于结合了现代和传统的中国元素而吸引了很多注意力。(2)histimelyhelp，Ifinishedthewholeworkontime.多亏了他的及时帮助，我按时完成了全部工作。Thanksto[易混辨析]thanksto，dueto，owingto，becauseof※thanksto突出一种感激之情，含“多亏”意味。在句中通常作状语。※dueto用于较庄重的书面语中，侧重“起因于”，在句中多作表语，有时作状语。※owingto可以和dueto换用，但在句中多作状语，也可作表语。※becauseof着重某个结果的原因，在句中通常作状语。查看答案[选词填空]thanksto，dueto，owingto，becauseof(3)Thecompany’sproblemsarepoormanagement.(4)alackoffunds，theprojectwillnotcontinuenextyear.(5)Hehadtoretireillhealth.(6)histirelessefforts，theconcertwasahugesuccess.duetoOwingto/DuetobecauseofThanksto...HouBaolinhasaccomplishedsomuchthathisachievementsinthefieldofxiangshengwillneverbeforgotten.……侯宝林取得了这么大的成就，以至于他在相声领域的成就永远也不会被忘记。accomplishvt.完成；实现(计划等)；达到(目的)4※accomplishone’sobject/aim达到目标※accomplishedadj.熟练的；有成就的beaccomplishedin/at擅长※accomplishmentn.成就；专长(1)Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.(2018·浙江)实现这个最容易的方法是确保你使自己成为好邻居应该具备的样子。(2)Asweallknow，LangLangisanaccomplishedpianist.众所周知，郎朗是一位卓越的钢琴家。(3)Johnmusic.约翰擅长音乐。(4)Thishugeincreaseingrowthwouldbeanimpressive_______________(accomplish)inanyeconomy.这么巨大的增长对任何经济体制来说，都是了不起的成就。查看答案isaccomplishedin/ataccomplish