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StoriesUnit16PART1基础自测PART3互动探究PART4达标检测PeriodFourLesson3LifeStoriesPART2课文预读PART1基础自测默写练习(三)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)1.superbadj.2.severeadj.3.stubbornadj.4.formeradj.5.troublesomeadj.____________6.straightforwardadj.7.preciseadj.8.preciousadj.9.expandv.___________查看答案出色的，卓越的严重的；严厉的倔强的，固执的以前的引起麻烦的直接的；坦率的准确的，精确的宝贵的，珍贵的扩大，扩充10.complexadj.11.warmthn.______12.breakthroughn._______________查看答案复杂的温暖突破，重大发现Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)1.限制，约束n.__________→限制，约束vt.2.不能忍受的adj.___________→能忍受的adj._________3.渴望的，热衷的adj.______→渴望地，迫切地adv._______4.逐渐的adj.________→逐渐地adv._________查看答案restrictionrestrictunbearablebearableeagereagerlygradualgradually5.明显的，显而易见的adj.__________→显然地adv.__________6.甜蜜，温柔n.__________→甜的adj._______7.不确定的adj.__________→确定的adj.________查看答案apparentapparentlysweetnesssweetuncertaincertainⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分)1.共有，共同___________2.bringin_________________3.打开；开放4.既然，由于5.beeagertodosth.____________6.workon_________查看答案incommon介绍；引进；挣得openupnowthat渴望做某事致力于Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题10分，满分50分)1.，shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。2.HerwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseIdidnotthenunderstandanything.她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。3.Imyteachercouldnotshowmelove.我感到奇怪，为什么老师不能告诉我什么是爱。查看答案NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguageunlessItoucheditthoughtitstrangethat4.Theword“think”wasalsoadifficultoneforHelenbutshehadabreakthrough.“think”这个单词对海伦来说也是一个很难学的词，但是在做一件简单的事情时，她取得了突破性进展。5.ItwasthefirsttimeHelen—awordforsomethingshecouldn’ttouch.这是海伦第一次明白这么复杂的单词——一个表示一种她触摸不到的东西的单词。查看答案whileworkingonasimpletaskhadunderstoodsuchacomplexwordPART2课文预读回归教材萃取文本主旨Ⅰ.True(T)orFalse(F).1.Theword“love”wasacomplexwordforHelen.()2.Helendidn’tfinditdifficulttounderstandtheword“love”.()3.Theunderstandingof“think”helpedherunderstand“love”.()4.Helengottoknowthemeaningof“love”throughtouching.()5.Anne’sfirstgoalwastoteachHelentolearnlanguage.()查看答案TFTFF查看答案Ⅱ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.AnneSullivancouldunderstandHelenwellbecauseshe.A.wasadoctorB.hadhadeyesightproblemsearlyinherlifeC.wasalmostthesameageasHelenD.wasagoodteacher√查看答案2.WhenHellenlearnedtheword“”，shebegantounderstandherteacherwastellingherthemeaningoftheobject.A.waterB.loveC.dollD.think√查看答案3.Ofthefollowingwords，whichisthemostdifficultforHelentolearn?A.Love.B.Water.C.Think.D.Doll√查看答案4.When，Helenlearnedthemeaningof“think”.A.makingnecklacesB.makingadollC.playingintheparkD.smellingtheviolets√5.Thewords“love”and“think”are.A.objectiveB.abstractC.materialD.concrete√查看答案PART3互动探究探究重点互动撞击思维Withthesesevererestrictionsonhercommunication，Helen’sbehaviourwasoftenunbearable.因为有这些交流上的严重的限制，海伦的有些行为经常让人难以忍受。1severeadj.严重的；严厉的；艰难的※besevereon/withsb.对某人严厉bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格※severelyadv.非常严重地重点词汇(1)Thepartysufferedseverelossesduringthelastelection.该政党在上次的选举中遭到惨败。(2)Thecourtsarebecomingmoresevereon/withyoungoffenders.法庭对少年犯的处罚趋于严厉。(3)Ourteacherisstrictherworkandisstrictus.我们的老师对她的工作要求严格，对我们也很严格。[单句改错](4)Anyonebreakingthelawwillbeseverepunished.查看答案inseverelywithrestrictionn.限制，约束※make/placerestrictionson限制……speedrestrictions速度限制※restrictvt.限制，限定；约束restrictone’sfreedom限制某人的自由restrict...to...把……限制在……(to是介词，后跟名词或动名词)restrictoneselftosth./todoingsth.限制自己(做)某事(5)Thegovernmentplaced/maderestrictionsonthenumberofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.政府限制了进口车的数量。(6)Theseclothesrestrictyourfreedomofmovement.这些衣服使你行动不便。(7)Accesstotheclubmembersonly.俱乐部仅对会员开放。(8)Ionecupofcoffeeaday.我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。查看答案isrestrictedtorestrictmyselftoeageradj.渴望的，热衷的2NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage，shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。※beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerforsth.渴望(得到)某物※eagerlyadv.渴望地；急切地注意：表示“急切盼望(做)……”的短语还有：longforsth.，bedying/anxiousfor/todosth.，behungry/thirstyforsth.(1)Someofuswereconfidentandeagertotakepartintheclassactivity；otherswerenervousandanxious.(2018·全国Ⅲ)我们中的一些人很自信，渴望参加班级活动，而有些人却紧张而且焦虑。(2)WhenIwasintrouble，Iwaseagerforyourhelp.当我处于困境时，我很渴望得到你的帮助。(3)WhenIwalkedoutofthehall，Isawthefanswaitingthere(eager).当走出大厅时，我看到粉丝们正在那里急切地等待着。查看答案eagerly[选词填空]eager，anxious(4)Sheistogotocollege，butabouttheCollegeEntranceExamination.查看答案eageranxious[易混辨析]eager，anxious※eager渴望的，急切的，强调“热切地期待获得成功或办成某事”的心情。※anxious渴望的，焦急的，强调的是“担心或焦急”的心情。expandv.扩大，扩充；膨胀，扩张；详述3AsHelen’sknowledgeandvocabularyexpanded，sheaskedmoreandmorequestions.随着知识面的扩大和词汇量的增加，海伦问的问题越来越多。expand...into...把……扩展成……expandinto...扩大成……expandon/upon详述[助学图解]查看答案(1)Theteacheraskedthestudentstoexpandsomewordsintoastory.老师让学生把几个单词编成一个故事。(2)Hismodestbusinesseventuallyexpandedintoasupermarketempire.他原先不大的生意后来扩展成了大型超市。(3)Helaterexpandedhisstatement.他后来详细陈述了他的声明。on/upon[易混辨析]expand，extend，spread※expand主要指物体由于外力或内力的作用而使(尺寸、数字或数量等)扩大；扩大活动范围。多用于抽象事物。※extend延伸，延长建筑或道路、时间等；伸展手臂、腿等；扩大控制、影响力等。多用于具体事物。※spread把(物)铺开、张开；(疾病、感情、问题或大火等)蔓延；(消息、思想等)流传，传播；张开(手臂、双腿等)。[选词填空]expand，extend，spread(4)Theytheroadforthreemoremileslastyear.(5)Therumorwaswidelyamongthecrowd.(6)Thecompanywantstoitsrangeoftrade.查看答案extendedspreadexpandNowthatHelenunderstood