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SectionⅢ—UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四一、将单词与相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.confirma.theamountofspacebetweentwoplacesorthings2.distanceb.notfaraway3.nearbyc.tomakesbfeeladmirationandrespect4.traditiond.toshowthatsomethingisdefinitelytrue5.impresse.abelief,custom,orwayofdoingsththathasexistedlong答案:1.d2.a3.b4.e5.c自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四二、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思。1.overdinner2.asfaras3.dreamofB.知新:从文中找出与下列释义对应的英文。1.在远处2.电话亭在吃饭期间远至(某处)梦想……inthedistancetelephonebooth自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现三、补全对话A:Pardonme,officer.IwanttogotoBurnsPark.1B:Yes,Miss.BurnsParkisabouthalfamilefromhere.2Thebusstopisontheothersideofthestreet.A:Well,I’dliketowalktherebecauseitiswithinwalkingdistance.B:Allright.We’renowonMainStreet.3A:Isee.B:GostraightalongMainStreetasfarasFirstStreet.4Thenyou’llcometoLincolnStreet.A:LincolnStreet?B:5Walkforafewminutes.BurnsParkbeginsatthecornerofLincolnandFifth.A:Thankyou,officer.B:You’rewelcome.Good-bye.一二三四自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四A.GothiswayalonguntilyoucometoFirstStreet.B.TurnleftontoFirstStreetandwalkabouttwoblocks.C.Doyouwanttotakeabusorwalk?D.Yes,thenturnright.E.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?答案:1.E2.C3.A4.B5.D自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四四、阅读UsingLanguage中的短文,完成下列各题1.WhichofthefollowingisnotthesignoffallarrivinginCanada?A.Bushesarered,goldandorange.B.Mapletreesarered,goldandorange.C.Flowersandleavescomeout.D.Thereisfrostontheground.答案:C2.WhowasLinFei?A.LinFeiwasLiDaiyu’sbestfriend.B.LinFeiwastheirtourguide.C.LinFeiwasaChinesewhohadmovedtoCanadamanyyearsearlier.D.LinFeiwasaCanadianwhocouldspeakChinese.答案:C自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四3.WhendidtheyarriveinMontreal?A.Atdawn.B.Aroundnoon.C.Latethatnight.D.Intheevening.答案:A4.WhatlanguagesdomostofthepeoplespeakinMontreal?A.EnglishandChinese.B.EnglishandFrench.C.ChineseandFrench.D.FrenchandJapanese.答案:B自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123541.Canadaisamixtureof...加拿大是……的混合。考点mixturen.混合(物);混合状态ThetalkwasconductedinamixtureofEnglish,RussianandFrench.谈话是以一种英、俄、法混杂的语言进行的。Hisfirstreactionwasastrangemixtureofjoyandanger.他第一个反应是喜怒交集的奇怪心情。归纳:mixture是可数名词。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123541)mixvt.&vi.混合;调配Ifyoumixblueandyellow,youwillgetgreen.如果你把蓝色和黄色混合,就能得到绿色。Whydon’tyoumixcocktailsforourguests?为什么你不给我们的客人调制鸡尾酒呢?自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123542)含mix的常用短语归纳:be/getmixedup弄糊涂了;杂乱无章be/getmixedupin/with卷入;牵涉进去mixup混合;混淆I’mmixedupaboutthis.我被这件事情弄糊涂了。Idon’twanttogetmixedupinsuchabusiness.我不想卷入这样的事情中去。Ifyoumixupthosepapersweshallnotfindtheoneweneedquickly.如果你把那些文件弄乱了,我们就不能迅速地找到所需要的文件了。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现12354活学活用语法填空1)Nobodywillliketobe(mix)upinsuchadispute.2)Thecityisa(mix)ofoldandnewbuildings.用mix短语填空3)You’realwaysmewithmytwinsister.4)Weallknowthatoildoesn’twater.翻译句子5)空气是各种气体的混合物。mixedmixturemixingupmixwith答案:Airisamixtureofgases.自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123542.Thenextmorningthebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered,goldandorange,andtherewasfrostontheground,confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.第二天早上,在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树,挂满了朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子,地面上覆盖了一层薄霜,表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。剖析动词-ing短语confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada在句子中做结果状语。如:Hehaswonfirstprize,makinghisparentspleased.他获得了一等奖,这使他的父母很高兴。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现12354考点confirmvt.证实;证明;批准Thereportofanearthquakeinthatcountryhasbeenconfirmed.那个国家地震的报道已经得到证实。Whatyousaidconfirmsmyopinion.你的话证明了我的看法。ThenewministerwillbeconfirmedbytheQueen.新的部长将由女王批准任职。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123541)confirm还可作“使感觉更强烈;确认”讲。如:Thelatestdevelopmentsconfirmedmeinmybelief.最新的发展使我更加坚信我的信仰。Ithasbeenconfirmedthatwe’llgotoBeijingnextweekend.已经确定我们下个周末要去北京。2)派生词:confirmationn.证实;确认书自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现12354活学活用完成句子(1)我要给他们打电话确认我的航班号。Iwillgivethemacall.(2)已经证实这是最好的处理它的方法。thisisthemostbestwaytodealwithit.toconfirmmyflightnumberIthasbeenconfirmedthat自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123543.Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.远处,她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。剖析本句含有两个定语从句:that引导的定语从句thatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls修饰名词cloud;which引导的定语从句whichisonthesouthsideofthelake修饰名词短语thegreatNiagaraFalls。考点一distancen.距离;远方【高考典句】(2015·课标全国Ⅱ高考)Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.第一周的时候不要考虑距离,每天多跑五分钟就可以。Wecanseethemountainfromthedistance.我们从远处就可以看到那座山。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123541)distance除了表示距离之外,还可以指时间的久远。如:Afterthisdistanceoftime,Ican’trecognizehimatonce.时间过去了这么久,我没能立刻认出他。2)派生词:distantadj.遥远的;远离的distantislands遥远的岛屿自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123543)含distance的常见短语归纳:inthedistance在远处;在远方at/fromadistance从远处;隔一段距离keepsbatadistance/keepone’sdistance(fromsb)对某人疏远;对某人冷淡Wesawacoldgreylightinthedistance.我们看到远处有一丝幽暗阴冷的光。Herfatheradvisedhertokeepherdistancefromthefellow.她父亲劝她疏远那家伙。Thatshopisatadistancefromwherehelives.那家商店离他的住处有一段距离。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现12354考点二rise在本句中的含义是“上升”,它还可以表示“站起来;起床”,相当于standup和getup。如:【高考典句】(2018·江苏高考)From2004to2013,agriculturallandvaluesdoubled,andtheycontinuetoriseinmanyregions.从2004年到2013年,农业土地的价值翻倍,在很多地区继续上升。Weshouldformagoodhabitofrisingearlyinthemorning.我们应该养成清晨早起的好习惯。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现12354辨析:rise和raiserise是不及物动词,作“上升”讲时指继续上升,常用于指日、月、云、霞、烟、水蒸气、物价、温度、河水、潮水及人的职位等的上升。raise是及物动词,意为“举起;提出;饲养;种植”,用作“举起”时,往往有使物体达到应有的高度的含义,可用于具体或抽象的事物。如:Thesunhasnotyetrisen.太阳还没升起来。Let’sraiseglassestothefrie