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-1-Unit3Australia亲爱的同学们,在朗读和背诵之前,请先试着完成下面的语法填空吧!GLIMPSESOFAUSTRALIAAustraliaisthe(six)largestcountryintheworldandisinthe(small)continent—Oceania.Itisamainlydrycountrywithonlyafew(coast)areasthathaverainfall.Thecentreofitismainlydesertanddrygrassland,sotherearefew(settle).Australiaisfamousforitsspaces,sunshine,numberof(sheep)andcattleanditsunusualwildlife.sixthsmallestcoastaladequatesettlementssheepItis(makeupof)sixstates.Australianstatesareautonomousbutithasafederalgovernment(responsibility)formattersthataffectpeoplealloverthecountry.AustraliaDaycelebrationsthatincludepeoplefromsomanybirthplacesareanexcellentway(encourage)tolerance,respectandfriendshipallthepeopleofAustralia.madeupofresponsibletoencourage/ofencouragingamong-4-SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五一、将下列单词与其相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.associatea.actofprotectingagainstattack2.adequateb.toallow(sth.thatonedislikesordisagreeswith)3.defencec.placeofbirth4.birthplaced.tojoin(peopleorthings)together;toconnect(ideas,etc)inone’smind5.toleratee.perfectinform,quality,etc;wonderful;excellent;splendid6.superbf.enoughforthepurpose;sufficient7.splendourg.booking8.reservationh.excellentorgrandbeauty;stateorqualityofbeingsplendid,magnificent,gloriousorgrand答案:1.d2.f3.a4.c5.b6.e7.h8.gCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五二、按要求写出单词的相应形式1.vt.使发生联系;使联合;结交→n.联合;结合2.adj.适当的;足够的→n.充足;适当3.n.市民;公民→n.公民身份;公民的职责和权利4.n.防卫;辩护→v.保护;保卫5.n.税;税款→n.征税;税款6.vt.忍受;容忍→n.宽容;忍受7.adj.热带的→n.热带8.n.壮丽;杰出;壮观→adj.壮观的,豪华的9.v.保留;预定→n.保护区→n.保留;预定10.n.农业;农学→adj.农业的;农学的AssociateassociationadequateadequacycitizencitizenshipdefencedefendtaxtaxationtoleratetolerancetropicaltropicsplendoursplendidreservereservereservationagricultureagriculturalCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五三、短语互译1.befamousfor2.belocatedin3.arangeof4.benamed5.takeplace6.与……联系7.出于尊敬8.回来9.两周内10.预定以……而出名坐落于一系列被命名发生associatewithoutofrespectbebackinafortnightmakeareservationCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五四、阅读课文GLIMPSESOFAUSTRALIA,完成下列表格(每空最多3个词)Text1:partofatextfromanencyclopediaofAustraliaAustraliaistheonlycountrythatisalsoa.Itissixstates.Text2:anewspaperarticleCitizenshipceremoniesplannedaroundAustraliaAustraliaDaycelebrationsareanexcellentwaytoencourage,and.Text3:anadvertisementGobyplaneandseethe;GobytrainandseeAustralia/GlimpsescontinentmadeupoftolerancerespectfriendshipcloudsCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五Text4:apostcardfromsomeoneonholidayAlettertoShenPingMostpeopledon’tclimbtherockrespect.Text5:partofatouristbrochureToursoutsideHobartTheCradleMountainNationalParkisfamousforitsmountain,lakesandancient.outofpeaksforestsCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五五、阅读课文GLIMPSESOFAUSTRALIA,回答下列问题1.Whichoneisthebesttopicforthereadingpart?A.ThepoliticalofAustralia.B.TheecologyofAustralia.C.Somepopularattractionsforactivetourists.D.Alloftheabove.答案:DCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五2.WhydoyouthinkthepopulationofAustraliaissosmallwhenitissuchalargecountry?A.BecausemuchofthecentreofAustraliaisuninhabitabledesertanddrygrassland.B.Becausepeopledon’tliketheclimateinAustralia.C.BecausetherearemanydangerouscreaturesinAustralia.D.Becausethegovernmenttherehasstrictlawstorestrictthebirthrate.答案:A3.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’texistinAustralia?A.Thekangaroos.B.Thesheep.C.Thekoalas.D.Thebears.答案:DCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入一二三四五4.HowmanyWorldHeritageSitesarethereinAustralia?A.10.B.14.C.17.D.20.答案:B5.“Australiaismadeupofsixstates”.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart?A.makesupB.consistsofC.consistsD.ismadeoutof答案:BCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入123456781.WhichofthepicturesbelowdoyouassociatewiththefollowingplacesinAustralia?(P21)下面哪一幅图片你会联系到下列澳大利亚的地方?考点:associatevt.使发生联系;使结合在一起;把……联系起来vi.交往;联合①Ifeelhonoredtohavethechancetolive,workandassociatewiththem.我觉得很荣幸有机会和他们一起生活、工作和相处。②Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.交朋友的第一步就是要跟他人联系。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入12345678考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出associate的短语和意义③Ialwaysassociatesummerwithholidays.我总是把夏季和休假联系在一起。短语:associatesb./sth.withsb./sth.意义:把……与……联系起来(=connectsb./sth.withsb./sth.)④Thescientistdidn’twanttoassociatehimselfwiththeproject,andleft.这位科学家不愿与这个计划有任何瓜葛,就离开了。短语:associateoneselfwithsth.意义:支持、同意某事⑤Iprefernottoassociatewithcolleaguesoutsidework.工作以外,我不想和同事交往。短语:associatewithsb.意义:与某人交往CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入123456782)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、短语和含(意)义⑥Haveyoujoinedtheteachers’association?你加入教师协会了吗?词性:名词含义:协会⑦Weareworkinginassociationwithalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.我们联合一家当地的公司,为无家可归的人筹款。短语:inassociationwith意义:与……结合,与……联系即学即用语法填空1)Iwouldn’twanttobe(associate)withPeter’splan.2)Ibenefitedmuchfrommy(associate)withhim.associatedassociationCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵KEQIANXUEXI课前学习KETANGSHENRU课堂深入123456782.Itisamainlydrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareasthathaveadequaterainfalltosupportalargepopulation.(P22)这是一个以干旱为主的国家,只有少部分沿海区域拥有充足雨量,可以维持着大量人口的生存。考点:adequat