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-1-SectionⅢ—UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTipYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六一、欣赏下面名胜古迹的图片,并说出哪些属于英国答案：2.伦敦塔桥(LondonTowerBridge)4.大本钟(BigBen)5.白金汉宫(BuckinghamPalace)YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六二、将下列单词与其相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.delighta.excellentandimpressive2.royalb.afeelingofgreatpleasure3.splendidc.animageofapersonmadeofstone,metal,etc.4.statued.alwaysbehavinginthesameway5.thrille.belongingtoakingorqueen6.consistentf.tomakesbfeelexcitedandhappy答案：1.b2.e3.a4.c5.f6.dYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六三、短语互译A.从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.beworriedabout2.makealist3.onspecialoccasions4.settheworldtime5.onshow6.leaveAforBB.从文中找出与下列释义相对应的英文1.令她非常吃惊的是2.最后一天担心列一个清单在特殊的场合为世界定时展出离开A地去B地tohergreatsurprisethelastdayYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六四、阅读文章SIGHTSEEINGINLONDON,找出文中提到的伦敦名胜古迹,并译成汉语1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.TheTowerofLondon伦敦塔StPaul’sCathedral圣·保罗大教堂WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特大教堂BigBen大本钟BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治天文台HighgateCemetery海格特公墓theBritishMuseum大英博物馆YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六五、阅读文章SIGHTSEEINGINLONDON,找出下列句子,并说出其中的过去分词所做的成分1.Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen’sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers...guarded在句子中做2.TherefollowedStPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.built在句子中做3.ItpassesthroughGreenwich,soPingyuhadaphototakenstandingoneithersideoftheline.taken在句子中做宾语补足语定语宾语补足语YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六4.Sadlythelibraryhadmovedfromitsoriginalplaceintoanotherbuildingandtheoldreadingroomwasgone.gone在句子中做5.Butshewasthrilledbysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.displayed在句子中做表语定语YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六六、阅读文章SIGHTSEEINGINLONDON,回答下列问题1.WhichplacedidZhangPingyuwanttovisitfirst?A.TheTower.B.StPaul’sCathedral.C.BuckinghamPalace.D.Greenwich.2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,builttheTower.A.theRomaninvadersB.theNormaninvadersC.theEnglishpeopleD.QueenElizabethⅠABYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六3.WhatdidPingyuseeinWestminsterAbbey?A.SomestatuesofEnglishkings.B.Somestatuesofdeadfamoussoldiers.C.Somestatuesofpoliticalleaders.D.Somestatuesofdeadpoetsandwriters.4.WhatinterestedPingyumostinGreenwich?A.Thefamousclock.B.Itsoldships.C.Thelongitudeline.D.Itsbeautifulscenery.DCYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四五六5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTinLondon?A.WestminsterAbbey.B.WindsorCastle.C.KarlMarx’sstatue.D.StPaul’sCathedral.BYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234561.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。剖析本句中的过去分词短语worriedaboutthetimeavailable在句子中做原因状语。Finishedinahurry,hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes.由于完成得很仓促,他的作业满是错误。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456考点availableadj.可利用的;可用到的;有用的Mybicycleisnotavailablenow.It’sbeingrepaired.我的自行车现在不能用,它正在修理中。Wemustemployallavailablemeanstosavetheboy.我们必须使用一切可用的方法来救这个男孩。Theseasonticketisavailableforthreemonths.季票有效期为三个月。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456阅读下列句子,体会available的用法①Thereisonlyalittlemoneyavailableforthetrip.这次旅行只有少量的钱可供花费。用法用作定语时,常位于被修饰词的后面。②Ourbossisnotavailable.Heishavingameeting.我们老板没空,他正在开会。用法修饰人时,表示“有空的;可与之联系的”。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456活学活用句子翻译(1)我下午没有空。(2)这张票现在已经失效了。(3)Thedressisnotavailableinyoursize.Iamnotavailableintheafternoon.Thisticketisnotavailablenow.这款裙子没有你的尺码了。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234562.HerfirstdelightwasgoingtotheTower.她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。考点delightn.快乐;高兴;喜悦Thechildrenshoutedoutindelight.孩子们快乐地大声叫喊。Thegirlclappedherhandsindelight.那个女孩高兴地拍手。Sheranbackhomewithdelight.她兴高采烈地跑回家。归纳in/withdelight开心地;快乐地YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456(1)delight做“快乐;高兴;喜悦”讲时为不可数名词;做“使人高兴的事情,乐趣”讲时为可数名词,并常与不定冠词连用。Thenovelisadelight.I’mabouttwothirdsthrough.这本小说让人爱不释手,我大约看完三分之二了。(2)delightvt.&vi.(使)高兴;(使)欣喜Hedelightedtoprovehisbrotherwrong.他因证明弟弟是错的而感到高兴。Whatdelightedmemostwasthatthechildrenweresmilingallthetime.最使我高兴的事情是孩子们一直都在微笑。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456(3)与delight相关的常用短语:tosb’sdelight/tothedelightofsb令某人高兴的是……takedelightin喜欢(干某事);从……中取乐bedelightedwith对……高兴bedelightedtodosth高兴做某事YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456活学活用语法填空(1)mydelight,thearchitecthasalargecollectionoffamouspaintings.(2)Thekidswerescreamingdelight.(3)(2016·全国高考Ⅱ)Iwas(delight)atthepresenceofsuchastudent.单句改错(4)Toherdelighted,herparentswillreturnfromShanghai.Towith/indelighteddelighted→delightYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234563.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且是在伦敦去世的。剖析在句型“It+系动词+strange/necessary/important/natural...+that从句”中,that从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语形式为“(should+)动词原形”,其中should表示意外、惊讶、纳闷等,意为“竟然”。should后加完成式即“shouldhavedone”则表示对发生过的事情表示意外、惊讶和纳闷。Itisstrangethathe(should)besentthere.奇怪的是他竟然被派去那儿。Itisstrangethattheyshouldhaveleftwithoutsayingaword.奇怪的是他们竟然一句话也没说就离开了。It’snecessarythatwe(should)meet.我们有必要见见面。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456活学活用语法填空(1)Itisstrangethathe,whoistoblameforthetrafficaccident,haveescapedfrompunishment.(2)seemedstrangethattheyoungmanshouldhavecheatedinthelastexam.shouldItYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234564.Butshewasthrilledbysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.但是她感