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SectionⅢ—Writing一、议论文的写作步骤写议论文时可以先提出一个总论点,然后将总论点分成若干个分论点,并对分论点进行论述,最后得出结论;也可以先给出一个故事、一段对话或描写一个场面,再对这些具体信息进行分析、归纳,最后得出一个结论。二、议论文写作方略1.确定论点。论点通常在文章的第一段提出。议论文每段最好有一个主题句。2.摆事实,讲道理,对论点进行论证,注意论证的严密性、逻辑性、层次性。3.归纳总结,升华论点。1.提出议题Atpresent,...Arecentsurveyshowsthat...Thereisaheateddebateover...Ascanbeseenfromthetable/graph/picture,...2.分析问题firstofall;foronething,...foranother,...;onthecontrary;ontheonehand,ontheotherhand;lastbutnotleast...Peopleholddifferentviewsabout...Differentstudentshavedifferentviews/opinions.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Onthewhole,therearetwodifferentopinionsontheproblem....whileotherstakeanoppositeside,somefirmlybelievethat...3.得出结论inmyopinion;asfarasIamconcernedAsforme,Iagreewiththeformer/latteridea.Personally,Iagreewith...Takingeverythingintoconsideration,I...现在很多学生不在学校的宿舍里住,而是在学校外面租房住。这种做法浪费金钱,因此,毫无疑问,这对很多家长来说是一个沉重的负担。而且由于一些学生无法控制自己,所以他们可能会养成不良习惯。另外,这样做也不安全。你对此是赞成还是反对?请你就此写一篇英语短文表达自己的观点。注意:观点明确,提出三条论据。参考范文Atpresent,manystudentsprefertorenthousesoutsideschoolsratherthanliveinthedormitoriesinschools,whichIdisagreewith.Firstofall,rentingahouseoutsideschoolscostsalotofmoney.Thereisnodoubtthatitisaheavyburdentomanyparents.Secondly,beingunabletocontrolthemselves,somestudentsarelikelytopickupbadhabits.Mostimportantofall,it’sunsafetoliveoutsideschools.Takingeverythingintoconsideration,Iobjecttostudents’rentinghousesoutsideschools.