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-1-单元重点小结重点句型重点语法功能1)lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。2)ThealienstookmeaboardtheUFOtheycoulddoresearchonme.外星人把我掳上飞碟,以便他们对我进行研究。3)aboutthepossibilityJustinwastakenbyaliens,DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists,‘Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories...’当被询问关于贾斯廷被外星人带走的可能性时,负责这个案件的侦探萨姆·彼得森告诉记者说:“有时候人们编造这样一些令人惊奇的故事……”StandinginsideweresothatWhenaskedthat走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法功能4)So,wehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell.所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。5)TheYetialarge,hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.据说野人是一种身材高大、多毛的、像人一样两脚行走的动物。6)TheymadecopiesofthesetracksandbyascientistintheUSA.他们把这些脚印复制下来,然后请美国的一名科学家鉴别。whileissaidtobehadthemexamined走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法功能现在完成时和现在完成进行时1)We(play)footballfornearly3hours.2)I(read)thisbookthesedays.3)SofarI(finish)onethirdofthework.havebeenplayinghavebeenreadinghavefinished走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法功能Greetingothersandmakingintroductions(问候别人和作介绍)1)Goodmorning/afternoon.(上午/下午好。)2)Excuseme.(不好意思,打扰一下。)3)Mynameis...(我的名字是……)4)I’mfrom...(我来自于……)走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读完形填空解题技法一、完形填空的主要特点1.体裁多为记叙文和夹叙夹议文,也有说明文和议论文。首句不设空,且首句往往有与本文的主要事件相关的时间、地点等背景信息,它是文章的关键句,也是了解整篇文章的一个窗口。2.题目多为行文逻辑题、词语搭配题、语法题和文化常识题(相对较少),有效地考查考生的语篇把握能力和考生对词汇、语法的掌握能力。重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读二、完形填空的解题步骤1.通读全文,理解大意。重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础。2.瞻前顾后,避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下,结合各选项的意义和用法,遵循先易后难的原则,先做有把握的问题,对少数难题,暂时跳过,或许下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示。3.复读全文,解决疑难。借助已经补全的空格,对全文进行深入理解,然后可以集中解决遗留的少数疑难问题。4.再次复读,弥补疏漏。全部做好后,考生务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯。重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读LakeTianchiisthehighestvolcanic1lakeintheworld.Itis2,194metershighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometers.Insomeplacesitismorethan370metersdeep.Itislocated2intheChangbaishaninJilinProvince,northeastChina.TherehavebeenreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchisincethebeginningofthelastcentury,althoughnoonehasseenone.Somephotoshavebeentakenbuttheyarenotclearbecauseitwastoofaraway.Severalrecentsightings3broughtthe“MonsterofLakeTianchi”backinthenews.Inarecentsighting,thedirectorofalocaltouristoffice,MengFanying,saidthemonster,whichseemedtobeblackincolor,wastenmetersfromtheedgeofthelake.“Itjumpedoutofthewaterlikeaseal—about200peopleonChangbaishan’swesternpeak4sawit,”hesaid.重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读Inanotherrecentsighting,agroupofsoldiersclaimed5theysawananimalmovingonthesurfaceofthewater.Thesoldiers,whowerewalkingalongthesideofthelake,watchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes.“Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10-centimeterhorns6,”oneofthesoldierssaid.ManypeoplethinkthemonstermaybeadistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.Theyalsothinktheremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld.Scientists,however,areskeptical7.Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读词海拾贝1.volcanic[vɒl̍kænIk]adj.火山的2.located[ləu̍keItId]adj.位于;坐落于3.sighting[̍saitI]n.目睹,看见4.peak[piːk]n.峰,山峰5.claim[kleIm]v.宣称6.horn[hɔːn]n.角7.skeptical[̍skɛptIkəl]adj.怀疑的重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读理解诱思1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedescriptionoftherecentsightings?A.Itwasblackincolor.B.Itjumpedoutofwaterlikeaseal.C.Ithadaroundheadwith10-centimeterhorns.D.Itwastenmeterslong.答案D重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LakeTianchiismorethan370metersdeepinmostplaces.B.LakeTianchiis2,194metershigh,thehighestvolcanointheworld.C.MengFanyingwatchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes.D.Manypeoplebelievethe“MonsterofLakeTianchi”exists.答案D3.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Atouristguide.B.Adictionary.C.Anewspaper.D.Anovel.答案C