2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 School life Section Ⅰ Welco

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-1-Unit1SchoollifeCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思Whatschoolareyouinnow?Doyoulikeyourschoollife?Whenspeakingofschoollife,whichwordscanyouthinkof?Whatdoeshighschoolmeaninyoureyes?HaveyoueverthoughtofstudyingintheUK?ThedifferentschoollivesintheUKandChinaHighschoolisatimeofdiscovery,learningandhardwork!Whenwespeakofschoollife,wemaythinkofjoysandsorrows,discoveriesandchallenges,excitementanddreams,successandfailure,laughterandtears.Nowlet’ssharesomethingaboutthedifferentschoollivesintheUKandChina.IntheUK,thereareusuallyverylowhousesandhugecampuses1whileinChinaweusuallyhavetallbuildingsandlargecampusestomakesurethatstudentshaveenoughspacetostudyandplayin.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思IntheUK,therearelockers2foreachstudentintheclassroomwhileinChinaweoftenhavesomelockersineverybedroom.IntheUK,thereisusuallyalargeclassroomwithafewstudentsinit,whositfacetofaceintwolines.Thestudentsareencouragedtoparticipate3invariousclassroomactivities.Studentsoftendiscusssomethingwiththeirteachers.Theylookquiteateasewitheachotherjustlikefriends.InChina,wealwayshaveaclassroomfullofstudentssittinginseverallinesfacingtheblackboard,andinmostcasesstudents,especiallyhighschoolstudents,arenotsoeagertoanswertheteachers’questions.IntheUK,theyhavealotofoutdooractivities.StudentsonlyhavesomeoutdooractivitiesinP.E.classinChina.Butlotsofteachersandstudentspaymoreattentiontooutdooractivitiesnow.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思译文高中是一个发现、学习和努力的时期。当我们谈起学校生活的时候,我们可能会想起一些字眼,比如快乐和忧伤,发现和挑战,刺激和梦想,成功和失败,欢笑和泪水。现在让我们分享中英两国不同的学校生活。在英国,教室往往不是很高,校园特别大;而在中国,往往有很高的教学楼和很大的校园来保证学生有足够的学习和玩乐的空间。英国的教室为每个学生备有储物柜,而在中国储物柜是在学生宿舍中。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思英国的教室通常比较大,班额较小;学生们排成两排面对面坐着。英国的学校鼓励学生参与各种课堂活动。学生常常和老师展开讨论。他们看起来像朋友一样随意自在。在中国,我们的教室总是满满的,学生们一排一排地面向黑板而坐,大多数情况下学生们,尤其是高中生,回答问题都不积极。英国的学校室外活动较多;而在中国,学生们只有在上体育课的时候才有室外活动。但是现在许多学生和老师都更多的关注室外活动了。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思1.campus['kæmpəs]n.校园2.locker['lɒkə]n.衣帽柜,储物柜3.participate[pɑː'tIsIpeIt]vi.参与,参加;分享CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思IntheUK,thereareusuallyverylowhousesandhugecampuseswhileinChinaweusuallyhavetallbuildingsandlargecampusestomakesurethatstudentshaveenoughspacetostudyandplayin.在英国,教室往往不是很高,校园特别大;而在中国,往往有很高的教学楼和很大的校园来保证学生有足够的学习和玩乐的空间。本句是一个复合句,while连接并列复合句,表示对比或相反的情况。在第二个分句中,“tomakesurethatstudentshaveenoughspacetostudyandplayin”做目的状语,其中“thatstudentshaveenoughspacetostudyandplayin”是宾语从句。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanydifferencesarementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.CanyousupposewhatourlifewouldbeliketostudyintheUK?答案:B答案:Differentstudentshavedifferentanswers.-9-SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&ReadingCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五一、写作词汇语境考查:预习该部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.—Howwasyour(经历,体验)inHainan?—Itwasquite(令人愉快的),andI(喜欢;喜爱)it.2.—HowareyoudoinginEnglish(文学)?—Notverygood.It’sbelow(平均水平).Ithinkitisquite(具有挑战性的)anditisa(难事)formetolearnitwell.—Comeon.Moreeffortsandsome(额外的)work,andyoucanmakeit.—Thankyouforyour(鼓励).IthinkIwill.experienceenjoyableamfondofliteratureaveragechallengingstruggleextraencouragementCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五3.—HowmuchshouldIpayforthe(甜点)?—Nothing.Youcanhaveit(免费的).4.The(校长)(献身于)himselftoourschoolandhe(赢得了)the(尊敬)ofallthestudentsandteachers.Whenhe(回顾)hisdaysatourschool,hesmiledwith(满意).dessertforfreeheadmasterdevotedwonrespectlookedbackonsatisfactionCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五二、阅读词汇预习该部分的词汇,完成下列小短文。写出画线部分的汉语意思。Thestudentsofourschoolattendedanassembly1.infrontofthestonesculpture2.ofZhouEnlaithismorning.Theheadmaster3.announcedthatanexchange4.programwillbeheldbetweenourschoolandaSpanish5.school.Thosewhoarefondof6.theprogramcanapplyforit.Ifwewanttoknowmoreabouttheacademic7.lifeintheSpanishschool,wecanturntoMr.Liforhelp.集会石雕校长交换;交流西班牙的喜欢学术的,学业的CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五三、阅读课文SchoollifeintheUK,选择正确答案。1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.WhattheheadmastertoldthemsoundedlikewhatsheusedtohearinChina.B.Sheusedtogetupat8a.m.inChina.C.ShewassuchagoodcookthatshelikedcookingBritishfood.D.Shedidn’tlikeHistoryorArt,soshechoseCooking.答案:ACHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五2.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HerEnglishimprovedalotassheusedEnglisheveryday.B.SchoollifeintheUKisbusyandbitter.C.ShehadawonderfulexperienceinaBritishschool.D.ShewashappywiththeBritishschoolhours.答案:CCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五3.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningto“Icouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree”?A.Icoulde-mailmyfamilyandfriendsbackhomewithoutpayingmoney.B.Icoulde-mailmyfamilyandfriendsbackhomefreely.C.Icoulde-mailmyfamilyandfriendsinmyfreetime.D.Icouldbefreetoe-mailmyfamilyandfriendsbackhome.答案:ACHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五4.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto.A.tellusthatshedoesn’tlikeschoollifeinBritainB.excitemorest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