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合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵Unit1Livingwell合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思Learningdisability有学习障碍的同学的智商就不正常吗?其实,学习障碍不是智力发育迟缓的结果。Learningdisabilityisamedicalconditioninwhichapersonisfindingitdifficulttounderstand,comprehend,andprocess1informationfromasourceorevenwithinhisownmentalsystem.Itshouldnotbeconfusedwithmentaldisorderor,insimpleterms,madness.合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思Learningdisabilityisaveryspecific2kindofproblem.Itpreventsthegrowthofaperson’sdevelopmentinoneformoranother.Thisleadstoproblems,especiallyindealingwithwrittenandstoredformofinformationwhichisbasictoaneducationmedium3.Thisproblemisgenerallyfoundinschoolswithchildrenintheirgrowingyears.Inschools,therearecertainkindsoflearning.Theybringouttheprobleminsharpfocus.Apartfromthis,therearemanyothermethodsinwhichthespecificnatureofthedisabilityisdiagnosed(诊断).Therecanbemanycauseswhichbringlearningdisabilitytoaperson.Mostofthestudiesandresearcheshavefocusedondealingwiththeproblemanditspossiblesolutions.合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思Treatmentsusedoutsidearehelpfulonlytosomedegree.Mostofthetreatmentsarebasedonmanykindsofprograms,exercises,andtherapies(疗法).Thesemethodstrytosolvethelearningdisabilityfromwithin.Peopleareaffectedinalmosteverypartoftheirlifewhentheymeetsuchproblems.So,alotofstudyhasfocusedonthefieldofsociology(社会学)aswell.Inmedicalterms,thisisbasicallyabouttheareaofmentalsituationwhichisverycomplicated4.Butthissubjectisverylimitedincompleteknowledgeandunderstandingofthebrainfunctionsandbrainsystem.Theterm“learningdisability”isalsowidelyusedwiththedevelopmentofdisability.Thisisbecauseitisatermthatcoversvariouskindsofdisabilitieswithsimilarcharacters.合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思1.process/̍prəʊses/vt.处理2.specific/spə̍sIfIk/adj.明确的;具体的3.medium/̍miːdIəm/n.手段;媒介4.complicated/̍kɒmplIkeItId/adj.复杂的合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思Learningdisabilityisamedicalconditioninwhichapersonisfindingitdifficulttounderstand,comprehend,andprocessinformationfromasourceorevenwithinhisownmentalsystem.译文学习障碍是指这样一种医学状况:一个人会发现去理解、感悟或处理来自某些材料甚至来自自己精神系统的信息都很困难。剖析这是一个含有定语从句的复合句,其中inwhich引导的定语从句修饰先行词amedicalcondition。合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtalkabout?(nomorethan10words)答案:Ittellsthereaderswhatlearningdisabilityis.2.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.答案:这是因为它是一个包含多种多样有相似特征的障碍的术语。合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五一、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义搭配起来AB1.disabilitya.tomakesbalittleangryorimpatient2.ambitionb.havingahelpfulorusefuleffect3.noisyc.tomakesthsuitableforanewuseorsituation4.suitabled.failuretobepresent5.beneficiale.aperson’sbehaviourinaparticularplaceorsituation6.outgoingf.apersonwhoisamemberofyourclassororganization7.adaptg.strongdesire,esp.overalongperiod,forsuccess,power,wealth,etc合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五8.absenceh.rightorappropriateforaparticularpurposeoroccasion9.fellowi.theactofencouragingsbtodosth10.annoyj.friendlyandsociable11.encouragementk.thestateofbeingdisabled12.conductl.fullofnoise答案:1.k2.g3.l4.h5.b6.j7.c8.d9.f合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五二、短语填空1.otherwords换句话说2.adapt适合3.cut切去;省略;(停止)做某事4.outbreath上气不接下气5.allall总而言之6.sit闲坐着7.asas和;也8.manyways在很多方面9.livenormallife过正常的生活10.makefun取笑intooutofinaroundwellinaof合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五While-reading三、阅读课文MARTY’SSTORY,将各自然段与其段意匹配起来Paragraph1A.Howhisdisabilitydeveloped.Paragraph2B.AnintroductiontoMartyandhismuscledisease.Paragraph3C.Howhislifehasbecomeeasier.Paragraph4D.Martymetalotofdifficultiesatschool.Paragraph5E.Theadvantagesofhisdisease.答案:Paragraph1-BParagraph2-AParagraph3-DParagraph4-CParagraph5-E合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五四、阅读课文MARTY’SSTORY并回答下列问题1.WhichoneofthefollowingisnottheresultofMarty’sdisease?A.Todropthingsmoreoften.B.Togetoutofbreathafterrunningjustashortway.C.Tobumpintofurnitureoften.D.Togetstrongerashegrowsolder.2.Whycan’tthedoctorsmakeMartybetter?A.BecauseMartyistooyoungtobetreated.B.BecauseMartyistooweaktobetested.C.Becausetheyarenotsurewhat’swrongwithhim.D.Becausetheyhaven’tdoneenoughtests.答案:D答案:C合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五3.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttheonethatmakesMartydifferentfrommostofhisclassmates?A.Hisappearanceduetohisdisease.B.Havingmanypetsincludingatortoise.C.Inventingacomputerfootballgame.D.Havingamuscledisease.答案:A合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Marty’sterribledisease.B.Marty’smottooflivingonedayatatime.C.Marty’sdiscouragementbecauseofhisdisability.D.Marty’sdisabilityandhislifecallonustogivethedisabledencouragement.答案:D合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五Post-reading五、根据课文内容填空MartyFieldingbegantosufferfromamusclediseasewhenhewas10,1.sometimesmadehimclumsyanddropthingsorbumpintofurniture.Thedoctorsdon’tknow2.(exact)whatiswrongwithhim,3.theydon’tknowhowtomakehimbetter.Buthehastolearn4.(adapt)tohisdisability.Whensomepeoplecannotaccepthimforwhoheis,hedoesn’tget5.(annoy).Hejust6.(ignore)them.whichexactlysotoadaptannoyedignores合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五Allinall,hehasagoodlife.Hisambitionistoworkforacomputersoftwarefirmwhenhe7.(grow)up.Hehasaverybusylifeanddoesn’thavetime