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-1-Module3Literature晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习【文章导语】ShakespeareplayedasignificantroleinthehistoryoftheliteratureinEngland,evenintheworld.Nowlet’sstepintohisworldofliterature.在英国乃至世界文学史上,莎士比亚都有举足轻重的地位。现在让我们走进他的文学世界。WilliamShakespeareOfallthefamousEnglishwritersprobablythebestknownisWilliamShakespeare.晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习HewasborninStratford-upon-Avonin1564onApril23rd.HisfatherwasanimportantmanintownsoShakespearehadagoodupbringing.Shakespeareprobablywenttoschool(althoughnorecordssurvivetoprovethis)butnotuniversity.Hegotmarriedwhenhewas18toAnneHathawayandthecouplehad3children.Shakespearewrote38playsand154sonnets.HebeganworkinginhishometownofStratfordbutby1592,hewaswritinginLondon.HebecamerichenoughtobuyahouseinthecapitalandoneinStratford.Hewrotesadstoriescalledtragedies,likeRomeoandJuliet,funnystoriesorcomedies,romanticstoriesandstoriesabouthistoricalfiguressuchasJuliusCaesar.Shakespearediedonhisbirthdayin1616.Butwhyarehisworksstillpopulartoday?晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习Hisworkslookedatcommonhumanthemes,suchasbetrayal,murder,lust,power,ambitionandlove.ThesethemesareasmuchapartofhumannaturetodayastheywereallthoseyearsagoandarethethemesweseeinmodernsoapoperasandHollywoodfilms.晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习译文要在所有知名英语作家中选一个,最出名的大概是威廉·莎士比亚。1564年4月23日他出生在斯特拉特福。他父亲是小镇的重要人物,因而莎士比亚得到了良好的教养。莎士比亚可能进过学校(尽管没有现存档案来证明)不过并不是大学。当他18岁时,他和AnneHathaway结婚并生下了3个孩子。莎翁写了38部戏剧和154首十四行诗。他在其家乡斯特拉特福小镇开始工作,到1592年时他在伦敦写作。他变得富有,并能够在首都和斯特拉特福各买了一座房子。他写的伤感故事被称为悲剧,如罗密欧与朱丽叶,好笑的故事或喜剧,还有浪漫的故事和关于历史人物的故事如凯撒大帝。莎翁在1616年生日那天逝世。但是为什么他的作品至今依然流行呢?晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习他的作品关注的是普通的人性主题,像背叛、谋杀、欲望、权力、野心和爱情。今天这些主题作为人的本性,它们从古到今都是人性的一部分,而且它们还经常贯穿于现代的肥皂剧和好莱坞电影当中。典句欣赏ThesethemesareasmuchapartofhumannaturetodayastheywereallthoseyearsagoandarethethemesweseeinmodernsoapoperasandHollywoodfilms.晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习理解诱思1.Shakespeare’sworksarestillpopularbecause.A.hewrotenotonlyplaysbutalsosonnetsB.thethemesofhisworksbelongtoapartofhumannatureyesterday,todayandtomorrowC.hisinfluenceonotherlanguagesisgreatD.hisworkshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages2.CanyoulistShakespeare’sFourTragediesandFourComedies?B答案:Open.-8-SectionⅠIntroduction,ReadingandVocabulary晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五一、词义匹配AB1.scenea.veryexcitedbysththatisgoingtohappenorsthyouwanttodo2.feedb.toprovideanareaoragroupofpeoplewithaproductorservice3.servec.theplacewheresthhappens,especiallysthunpleasant4.eagerd.physicaldesireforfood5.appetitee.togivefoodtoapersonorananimal答案:1—c2—e3—b4—a5—d晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五二、猜词拼写1.tokillsbbytyingaropearoundtheirneckandallowingthemtodrop2.givinglittlehopeofsuccess3.athingthatyou’regivenbecauseyouhavedonesthgood,workedhard,etc.4.tospeakinalowvoice5.extremelyunkindandunpleasantandcausingpaintopeopleoranimals晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五三、词汇拓展1.cruel→n.残忍2.eager→adv.渴望地3.healthy→n.健康4.desperate→adv.绝望地5.serve→n.服务晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五四、阅读课文,回答下列问题1.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.Oliver’shappylifeB.Oliverandhiscompanions’satisfyinglifeC.Oliverandhiscompanions’terriblelifeD.Oliver’sstudyexperience2.Whoservedthesoupfromthepotatmealtimes?A.Onlythewarden.B.Amanwhokeptasmallcookshop.C.Thewardenandtwootherwomen.D.Agentlemaninawhitejacket.晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五3.Theboysthereneverwashedtheirbowlsbecause.A.theycleanedtheirbowlswiththeirspoonsinordertoeateverybitofsoupB.theyweresolazythattheydidn’twanttodoitC.therewasnotanywaterinthelargestonehallD.theirparentswouldhelpthemwashthebowls4.Whydidtheboystherehaveameetingbeforesupper?A.Becauseallofthemwerenotusedtobeinghungryallthetime.B.Becausealltheboyshadexcellentappetites.C.Becausealltheboyswantedtousesmallerspoons.D.Becausetheywantedtochooseoneboytoaskthewardenformorefood.晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesareTRUE?a.OliverTwistwasnotoneoftheboysinthelargestonehall.b.OliverTwistwaschosentoaskformorefood.c.ThewardenwastoosurprisedtospeakforatleastthirtysecondsafterhearingOliverTwist’swords.d.Everyoneatthemeetingagreedwiththegentleman’sopinionofhangingOliverTwist.e.Nobodyatthemeetingdisagreedtogivemorefoodtotheboys.A.adeB.aceC.bdeD.bcd晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五五、课文缩写OliverTwistandhiscompanionsintheworkhouseslowly1.forthreemonthsandtheybecamequitewildwithhungerbecauseeachboywas2.onebowlofsoupandnomore.Thenoneday,aboywhosefather3.asmallcookshopsaidthatifhedidnothaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday,hemighteatthesmallyoungboywhosleptnexttohim.Sotheboysdecided4.onetowalkuptothewardenaftersupperandaskformorefood.AndOliverwaspickedout.5.withhungerandmisery,OliverTwistwalkedtowardsthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishandandsaidthathewantedmorefood.6.incompleteastonishmentatthechild,thewardenhadtoholdontothepotfor7..starvedservedhadkepttochooseDesperateStaringsupport晨读晚诵新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习一二三四五Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewords8.thewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.Thenhe9.Oliver’sarmsandtookhiminaroom.Thenextmorninganoticewasputuponthedooroftheworkhouse,offeringa10.toanybodywhowouldemployOliverTwist.thanseizedreward新知导学答疑解惑随堂练习晨读晚诵1234567891.ThephotoshowsafamousscenefromthefilmofOliverTwist,oneofhismostpopularnovels.(Page29)这张照片是他最受欢迎的小说之一《雾都孤儿》中著名的一幕。★考点scenen.场面;场景①Thesceneinthehospitalwasverymoving.在医院的那一场面十分感人。②Thesc