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第16课时Modules5-6（九上）基础检测清单词汇拓展·动词1.punish→（n.）2.dig→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（现在分词）3.mend→（近义词）4.fail→（n.）*failtodosth.未能做某事5.exhibit→（n.）展览;显示6.apologise→（n.）道歉;歉意*apologisetosb.向某人道歉*apologiseforsth.因某事而道歉7.control→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（现在分词）（n.）控制*incontrol在控制之下*outofcontrol失去控制punishmentdugdugdiggingrepairfailureexhibitionapologycontrolledcontrolledcontrolling词汇拓展·形容词8.honest→（n.）诚实;真诚;正直→（反义词）不诚实的*tobehonest说实话9.necessary→（adv.）必要地;必需地→（反义词）不必要的;无用的10.little→（比较级）→（最高级）*lessthan少于*atleast至少;起码·名词11.anger→（adj.）→（adv.）12.music→（adj.）音乐的→（n.）乐手;音乐家honestydishonestnecessarilyunnecessarylessleastangryangrilymusicalmusician词汇拓展13.pity→（近义词）14.entry→（n.）入口→（反义词）（n.）出口15.physics物理学→（adj.）身体的;体力的;物质的→（n.）物理学家16.chemistry化学→（adj.）化学的→（n.）化学家shameentranceexitphysicalphysicistchemicalchemist短语归纳·介词短语1.遇上麻烦;处于困境2.所有年龄段的·动词短语3.比较……与……4.确信;务必5.试用;试6.拜访（某人的家）7.为某人感到难过8.赶紧;匆忙9.去楼上/下·名词短语10.失物招领11.最后一句话;最终决定12.零花钱·其他短语13.难怪14.不再15.生某人的气16.不合适的;不方便的17.而不是introubleofallagescompare…with/to…makesuretryoutcomeroundfeelsorryforsb.hurryuplostandfoundlastwordpocketmoneynowondernolongerbeangrywithsb.nogoodinsteadofgoupstairs/downstairs金句诵读·公共规则1.Therecertainlyarealotofrulesinthismuseum.Nowondertheplaceisempty!这座博物馆肯定有许多规定。难怪这地方是空的!2.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.所以,如果你去伦敦,一定要参观科学博物馆。3.Matchthesignswiththerules.将标志与规则相匹配。4.Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandtheenvironmentaswellasmaths,physicsandchemistry.你可以了解通信和环境,也可以了解数学、物理和化学。金句诵读·人际交流5.Youshouldapologisetoyourfather.你应该向你的父亲道歉。6.Tony'sparentswanttostophimenjoyingmusic,althoughtheyhavemadeadealwithhimbefore.托尼的父母想阻止他欣赏音乐,尽管他们之前已经与他达成了协议。7.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon'thavetimetostudy.如果你做所有这些其他的事情,而不是做作业,你将没有时间学习。金句诵读8.Listeninclass,oryouwillnotunderstandwhattodo.课堂上要听讲,否则你将不明白要做什么。9.Sherefusedtoletmewearthem…她拒绝让我穿它们……10.Ireallydon'tthinkyoushouldgotothelibrarysomuch.我真的认为你不应该这么频繁地去图书馆。语法链接1.if引导的条件状语从句。[详见P121,专题（九）]2.表示“禁止做某事”的结构。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶introuble遇上麻烦;处于困境【题1】在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入所给单词的正确形式。（1）—Sallyismybestfriend.SheisalwaystherewheneverI'mtrouble.—Yeah.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.（2）Wehadnotrouble（find）thecomputer-trainingcentre.infinding【归纳拓展】1.beintrouble为固定短语,意为“遇上麻烦;处于困境”,表示状态,其中trouble为不可数名词。Ifyoudon'ttakemyadvice,youwillbeintrouble.如果你不采纳我的建议,你会遇上麻烦。2.其他相关短语:（1）getintotrouble意为“陷入困境”,强调动作。（2）havetrouble（in）doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷dealn.协议【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。Hehastolearnto（处理）allkindsofdifficulties.dealwith【归纳拓展】（1）makeadealwithsb.意为“与某人达成协议”。（2）deal还可作动词,dealwith意为“处理”,相当于dowith。dowith常与what连用,而dealwith常与how搭配使用。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸considerv.考虑;斟酌【题3】在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入所给单词的正确形式。（1）IconsiderTom（be）thefinestbasketballplayertoday.（2）Heisconsidering（change）hispresentjob.（3）MaYunisregardedthegodfatherofAlibabaGroup.tobechangingas【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹instead/insteadof【题4】选词（组）填空。insteadinsteadof（1）Itwillbesunnytomorrow,andIwillridemybiketakingthebus.（2）Theboydoesn'tlikeswimming,sohedecidedtoplayfootball.（3）Tomdoesn'tstudyhard.,heplaysthedrumsallday.insteadofinsteadInstead随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法instead意为“代替;反而”,位于句首或句末;所跟内容是已做或要做的insteadof意为“代替;而不是”,位于句中;后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式;所跟内容是未做或不做的随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺tryout/tryon【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）这些主意听起来不错,但我们需要试验一下。Theideassoundgreat,butweneedto.（2）这件外套很时髦。我能试穿一下吗?Thecoatisfashionable.CanI?trythemouttryiton随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义共同点tryout试用;试验动副短语。当宾语为代词时,代词要放于动词与副词之间tryon试穿随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。1.Mybikeisbroken,soIhavetohaveit（修理）thisweekend.2.You'rewrong.Youshould（认错）tohim.3.Thegirlwent（上楼）andchangedintoherfinestclothes.4.Studentsmayfeelsadwhenthey（失败）intheirexams.5.Don't（进入）thatareafortherearesomedangerousanimals.repairedapologiseupstairs核心考点聚焦failenter随堂达标小测6.Jackisan（诚实的）boyandhenevertellsalie.Wealltrusthim.7.MrGreenoften（惩罚）hischildrenbynotlettingthemplaygames.8.After（化学）class,childrenwentoutoftheirclassroomtoenjoythewarmthofthesun.9.AtfirstI（考虑）writingtohim,butatlastIcalledhim.10.—Whatarethepeople（挖掘）foronthehill?—Itissaidthatsomebodyhasfoundadiamond（宝石）.honestpunisheschemistry核心考点聚焦considereddigging随堂达标小测Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。misscommunicatetrueinsteadcomeround1.Chinahasalotofwithitsneighbouringcountries,especiallytheonesinSoutheastAsia.2.Inthisexercise,youshouldputinthewordsandcompletethepassage.3.Nevergiveup!,youshoulddoyourbesttocatchupwithothers.4.Iranghertheotherdayandshesaidshe'dliketo.5.Totellthe,Idon'tagreewithyouonwhatyousaidyesterday.communicationmissingInstead核心考点聚焦comeroundtruth随堂达标小测Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Justinisa16-year-oldboy.Heisthinking1.howtospendhismoneyduringthewintervacation.Hehasalreadysavedupat2.（little）300dollars.Heplans3.（buy）a核心考点聚焦aboutleasttobuy随堂达标小测computerwithhismoney,buthealsowantstogoskatingwithhisfriends.Hecan'tdoboth4.hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.WhatshouldJustindo?Weareofteninthesekindsofsituations.Youwanttosee5.concertonSaturday,butitisalsoyourmother'sbirthdayandyoudonotwanttolet6.（she）down.Inthissituation,youdon'thaveenoughtimetogotoboth7.（place）.Youmustmakeadecision.Youmustthinkabout8.shouldbedonefirst.Youmustcon