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第14课时Modules1-2（九上）基础检测清单词汇拓展·动词1.discuss→（n.）2.reply（v.&n.）→（过去式）→（过去分词）3.found→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）创始人;创立者4.lay摆放（餐桌）→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（现在分词）5.shine→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（现在分词）discussionrepliedrepliedfoundedfoundedfounderlaidlaidlayingshone/shinedshone/shinedshining词汇拓展·名词6.wonder→（adj.）绝妙的;了不起的*nowonder难怪;不足为奇7.holiday→（同义词）8.dish→（复数）·其他9.above→（反义词）10.electric→（n.）电→（adj.）电的;用电的→（adj.）电子的11.our→（反身代词）wonderfulvacationdishesbelowelectricityelectricalelectronicourselves短语归纳·动词短语1.同意某人2.突然向下倾斜3.仔细检查4.期待5.穿过6.从……出来;下车7.去度假8.摆放餐桌9.玩得高兴;有乐趣10.做演讲·介词短语11.在某人看来12.在……底部13.在……上面;盖住·其他短语14.各种各样的15.丰富的;充足的16.数百万的;大量的agreewithsb.fallawaylookoverlookforwardtogothroughgetoutoftakeavacationlaythetablehavefungiveaspeechinone'sopinionatthebottomof…ontopof…allkindsofplentyofmillionsof短语归纳17.一……就……18.从那以后19.超过assoonassincethenmorethan金句诵读·假日与旅行1.Inmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。2.Therewasnothingtosee,butIknewitwasthere.什么也看不见,但是我知道它就在那儿。3.Wealsowatchbandsplaymusicinpublicparks.我们也在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。4.Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.假期一开始,我们全家总会去某个好玩的地方。金句诵读5.Wehaveseveralweeksoffschoolandwecanspendsometimedoingourfavouritethings.我们放几周假,我们可以花一些时间做我们最喜欢的事情。6.It'sabout1,700metreswideand100metreshigh.它大约1700米宽,100米高。·节假日7.FootballisalsoimportantatThanksgiving,withmanyteamsplayinggames.足球在感恩节也是很重要的,有很多球队进行比赛。8.It'sapublicholiday,butweonlyhaveonedayoff.它是一个公共假日,但我们只放一天假。语法链接1.各种时态的用法。[详见P110,专题（六）]2.时间状语从句。[详见P121,专题（九）]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶wondern.奇观;奇迹【题1】根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）Everestisanatural（奇迹）.Manypeopleexpecttoexploreit.（2）I（想知道）ifhewillcometomyparty.【题2】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Aftertherain,thevillagelooks（wonder）fromthetopofthehill.wonderwonderwonderful【归纳拓展】（1）wonder除了作名词之外,还可以作动词,意为“想知道;对……好奇”。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦IwonderhowmanywondersliketheGreatWallthereareintheworld.我想知道像长城这样的奇观在世界上有多少。（2）wonderfuladj.极好的;精彩的Whatawonderfulperformance!多么精彩的一场表演啊!（3）nowonder难怪;不足为奇Yougetupat8:00.Nowonderyouareoftenlate.你八点钟起床。难怪你经常迟到。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷layv.摆放（餐桌）【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。（1）—Look!Thereisanoldman（lie）ontheground.Let'sgoandhelphim.—OK,Iwillcall120.（2）Shequickly（lay）outtheknivesandforksonthetableandthenwenttohelphermother.（3）Hefelttired,sohe（lie）downforarest.（4）Tomwaspunishedbecausehe（lie）tohisparents.lyinglaidlaylied【归纳拓展】lay作及物动词,意为“摆放”;laythetable意为“摆放餐桌”。试比较:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎liedliedlying躺;位于laylainlyinglay放置;下蛋laidlaidlaying随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸answer/reply【题4】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。—Ihearyou'vesentBettysixe-mails.—Yeah,butshehasnever（reply）toanyofthem.【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子。对不起,你的问题太难了,我回答不了。I'msorry.Yourquestionistoodifficultformeto.repliedanswer随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条作动词作名词answer及物动词:answertheletter回信theanswer/replyto………的答案/答复reply不及物动词:replytotheletter回信Hedidn'tanswerthephone.他没有接那个电话。Shegotangrybecausehedidn'treplytoherletter.她很生气,因为他没有回信。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes【题6】用sometime,sometimes,sometime或sometimes填空。（1）anadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon'tneedatall.Soyouhavetobecareful.（2）Whenthesummervacationcomes,mostpeopleliketotakeavacationinJulyorAugust.（3）Theysaidtheywouldstaytherefor.（4）IhavebeentotheGreatWall.Sometimessometimesometimesometimes随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义用法sometime某个时候常用来表示过去或将来的某个时候sometime一段时间常与介词for连用sometimes有时;不时频率副词,常用howoften提问sometimes几次;几倍名词词组,time此时作“次数;倍数”讲随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺...we'llstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.……我们将待在那儿直到假期结束。【题7】根据汉语意思完成句子。直到我离开,再看这封信。Don'tIleave.【题8】选词填空Pleasestayinthewaitingroom（while/until）yournameiscalled.readtheletteruntiluntil【归纳拓展】（1）not…until意为“直到……才”,表示直到某一时间某行为才发生。Ididn'tgotobeduntil11o'clock.我直到11点才去睡觉。（2）until引导时间状语从句:Let'swaituntiltherainstops.咱们等雨停了吧。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦词条用法until用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止”,主句中的谓语动词为延续性动词用于否定句中,构成“not…until”结构,意为“直到……才”,主句中的谓语动词为瞬间动词随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.第二年,他们通过一起享用新收获的食物来庆祝（丰收）。【题9】（1）根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Mysonlivesalittlefarhisoffice,sohealwaysgoestoworkbus.（2）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Wecansavemoneyby（cook）ourownmealsinsteadof（eat）outside.frombycookingeating【归纳拓展】（1）byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作状语。bydoing意为“用……方式”,可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。—HowdoyoustudyEnglish?你们是如何学英语的?—Bylisteningtotheradio.通过听广播。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦（2）介词by常见的意思如下:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦意义例句在……旁边Theyaresingingbythelake.他们正在湖边唱歌。不迟于Ishallbebackby5o'clock.我会在五点之前回来。被;由Thisbridgewasbuiltbythesoldiers.这座桥是由士兵们建造的。乘;通过Themancamebybus.那个人是乘公共汽车来的。随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。1.Let'sjoininthe（讨论）aboutthejourneytotheGrandCanyon.2.He（回复）thathewouldcomebackinthreedays.3.Thismorning,ourheadmastergavea（演讲）tousinthesquare.4.Whydon'tyoucomeandseeme（某时）nextmonth?5.IthinktheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatest（奇迹）intheworld.discussionrepliedspeech核心考点聚焦sometimewonders随堂达标小测Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。belowtwelvedishamonggothrough1.Ihadtowaithalfanhourtojump.Iwastheinline.2.thefiveboys,Robertistheonlyonewhocan'trideabike.3.MysisterwasafraidtolookatthethingstheOrientalPearlTowerinShanghai.4.Aliceagateandmetastrangeman.5.Myuncleisagoodcookandheisabletomakelotsofdelicious.twelfthAmongbelow核心考点聚焦wentthroughdishes随堂达标小测Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填