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第5课时Modules1-2（八上）基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.advice→（v.）2.nature大自然;自然界→（adj.）合理的;合乎常情的*innature本质上;事实上;在自然界3.base基地;基础→（adj.）基本的;基础的·形容词4.possible→（adv.）可能地;也许地→（n.）可能;可能性→（反义词）不可能做到的;不可能的5.main→（adv.）大部分地;主要地advisenaturalbasicpossiblypossibilityimpossiblemainly词汇拓展6.wide→（adv.）广泛地;普遍地→（n.）宽度;广度7.especial→（adv.）尤其8.quick→（adv.）9.correct正确的;对的（v.）改正;纠正→（n.）→（adj.）→（adv.）正确地→（反义词）不正确的·动词10.forget→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（adj.）健忘的;易忘的widelywidthespeciallyquicklycorrectioncorrectivecorrectlyincorrectforgotforgottenforgetful词汇拓展11.pronounce→（n.）12.agree→（n.）协议;协定→（反义词）不同意*agreetodosth.同意做某事*agreewithsb.同意某人的意见、想法、解释等13.suggest→（n.）14.understand→（过去式）→（过去分词）15.improve→（n.）进步;改善16.practise→（n.）练习→（adj.）实际的;真实的;客观存在的pronunciationagreementdisagreesuggestionunderstoodunderstoodimprovementpracticepractical短语归纳·动词短语1.写下;记下2.查;查找3.犯错误4.请求（给予）5.对某人微笑6.试图做某事7.练习做某事·形容词短语8.因……而闻名·介词短语9.低声地·其他短语10.尽可能……的11.相当好;很好12.家乡13.大量的,上百万的writedownlookupmakeamistake/mistakesaskforsmileatsb.trytodosth.practisedoingsth.befamous/knownfor…inalowvoiceas…aspossibleprettygoodhometownmillionsof金句诵读·语言学习1.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?2.It'snaturaltoforgetnewwords.忘记新单词是很自然的。3.It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。4.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?听广播怎么样?金句诵读5.ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.许多学生询求关于怎样提高英语（水平）的建议。6.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.我还建议你和朋友们谈谈（所看的）电影或（所听的）歌曲。·居住环境7.SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.终有一天,它将会变得和香港一样繁忙。8.It'stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.它比深圳许多其他的建筑物都高。金句诵读9.It'sontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.它位于康河河畔,人口约为12万。语法链接1.表示提建议的句型。2.形容词的比较级。[详见P105,专题（四）]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶agreev.同意,赞同,应允【题1】用agree短语填空。（1）IfyouthinkI'mright,youwillme.（2）Afterdiscussion,thefamilyfinallythedateoftheirtravelling.（3）Theysaidtheycouldn'tsuchabadplan.【题2】根据汉语意思完成句子。我们同意周末帮老人做一些家务活。Wetheoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.agreewithagreedon/uponagreetoagreetohelp【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷populationn.（某一地区的）人口,全体居民【题3】根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）Withthetwo-childpolicy,the（人口）ofChinawillbecomelarger.（2）How（大）isthepopulationofyourhometown?【题4】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。（1）ThepopulationofCapeTown（be）about3.5million.（2）Aboutonethirdofthepopulationhere（be）farmers.【题5】ThepopulationofShanghaiis（bigger/more）thanthatofHongKong.populationlarge/bigisare/isbigger【归纳拓展】（1）population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。（2）询问人口数量时用“What'sthepopulationof…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。（3）表示“某地有多少人口”有两种方式:①Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.②某地+hasapopulationof+数词.（4）population前有分数或百分数修饰,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式或复数形式均可。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸advise/suggest【题6】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。（1）Youcanaskyourteacherfor（advise）onhowtopreparefortheexam.（2）ThedoctorsuggestedI（drink）asmuchwateraspossible.（3）ThefamoushostessDongQingadvisesus（read）morebooks.（4）I'mthankfultotheteacherforher（suggest）onmyinterviews.advicedrinktoreadsuggestion(s)随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条名词形式用法adviseadvice（不可数）apieceofadvice一条建议take/followsb.'sadvice接受某人的建议（1）advisesb.todosth.（2）advisedoingsth.（3）advise+that从句[从句用虚拟语气:（should+）动词原形]suggestsuggestion（可数）（1）suggestdoingsth.（2）suggest+that从句[从句用虚拟语气:（should+）动词原形]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹lookup查;查找【题7】根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）Whenyouarereading,youcan（查阅）newwordsinyourdictionary.（2）The4GInternetmakesitpossibleforusto（浏览）informationeasilyandquickly.（3）Jackplaysbasketballsowellthatmanyyoungpeople（仰慕）him.（4）Tomis（照顾）hismotherthesedays.（5）（小心）!Acarnearlyhityou!lookuplookthroughlookuptolookingafterLookout【归纳拓展】1.lookup是动副短语,其宾语若是代词,需放在两词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.如果你不知道这个单词,你可以查一下词典。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.与look有关的常用短语:lookout小心lookthrough浏览lookover仔细检查lookafter照顾lookforwardto期待looklike看起来像lookdownon/upon鄙视lookfor寻找lookoutof向……的外面看lookupto仰慕lookaround/about环顾四下,四处看看随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺befamous/known+for/as/to【题8】用含有famous的短语填空。（1）ZhuTingisveryfamousavolleyballplayer.（2）ThemovieCoco（《寻梦环游记》）isquitefamousmanychildreninChina.（3）DengChaoisveryfamoustheTVprogrammeKeepRunning.astofor随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义用法befamousfor因……而出名后接出名的原因befamousas作为……而出名后接表示职业、身份、名称等词befamousto为……所熟知后接人,相当于bewell-knownto随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?【题9】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。（1）Whynot（ask）yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?（2）Whatabout（go）tothecinematonight?（3）You'dbetter（get）upearlytodosportsinordertoloseweight.（4）Wouldyoumind（show）methewaytotheairport?（5）Youshould（give）upsmoking.Itisbadforyourhealth.askgoinggetshowinggive【归纳拓展】1.“Whynotdosth.?”意为“为什么不做某事呢?”相当于“Whydon't/doesn'tsb.dosth.?”常用来提出建议或请求。2.writedown是动副型短语,意为“写下,记下”,其宾语为代词时,需放在两词中间,且代词要用其宾格形式。3.表示提出“建议”的句型还有:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。1.Alongtimeagoitwas（广泛地）believedthattherewaslifeonMars.2.Don'ttellthebadnewstoothers,（尤其）mymother,becausesheisill.3.Wordsoftenhaveseveral（意思）.4.It'squite（自然的）tolearnalanguageforalongtime.5.Walk（快地）,oryouwillbelateforschool.widelyespeciallymeanings核心考点聚焦naturalquickly随堂达标小测Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。lookupmillionunderstanduniversitypossible1.ManystudentsinmyclasshaveproblemsinEnglish.2.Whenyouarereading,you