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第30课时Units3—4(九下)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶whateverpron.任何,一切事物【点拨】whatever作代词,意为“任何,一切事物”。引导名词性从句(如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句),语气比what强。Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是对的。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】(1)whatever可作连词,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,此时相当于nomatterwhat。Whatever(Nomatterwhat)yousay,Ibelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都相信你。(2)类似的词还有:whoever=nomatterwho无论谁whenever=nomatterwhen无论何时wherever=nomatterwhere无论何地however=nomatterhow无论怎样核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,MrsLiu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.whereverA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷putthrough给……接通(电话)【点拨】through是副词,在此处意为“(电话)接通”。常用搭配为putsbthroughtosb,意为“为某人接通某人的电话”。Pleaseputmethroughtothemanager.请为我接通经理的电话。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】putthrough还可意为“完成(任务、学业、工作、计划、交易等);(圆满)结束;使从事;使经受,使遭受”。Heputthroughanimportantbusinessdealyesterday.昨天他做成了一笔重要的生意。Didheputallhisstudentsthroughtheexamination?他使他的学生都通过考试了吗?核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2019·扬州一模]—Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.—OK,Iwill.A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthroughD核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸comparevt.比较【点拨】compare的用法核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvesdragons.A.inB.toC.withD.for(2)[2019·盐城阜宁一模]withHuaweiandXiaomi,Appleseemstohavelostitsattractioninthepastfewmonths.A.ComparingB.ComparedC.ConnectingD.ConnectedBB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹regretvt.&vi.后悔;遗憾【点拨】regrettodosth表示“对要做的事情感到遗憾(事情未做)”;regretdoingsth表示“后悔做过某事(事情已做)”。Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.我很遗憾必须要做这件事,但是我别无选择。Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)Iregret(spend)somuchmoney.(2)Iregret(say)thatyouhavefailedyourexam.spendingtosay核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺needn.需要的事物;欲望【点拨】need意为“需要的事物;欲望”时为可数名词。inneed意为“在困境中;在危难中”,inneedof意为“需要……”。Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.我们应该帮助困难的人。ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagoodrest.医生说我需要好好休息。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】need作动词的常见用法核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)Afriendneedisafriendindeed.A.atB.forC.atD.in(2)Ifyouthebook,youbuyitrightnow,Ithink.A.needn't;needn'tB.don'tneed;don'tneedC.don'tneed;needn'tD.don'tneed;needn'tto(3)—MustIdotheprojectonmyown?—No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn'tDCA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻afterall/aboveall/firstofall/inall词条含义及用法afterall意为“毕竟;终究;到底”,表示让步aboveall意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调要引起特别注意firstofall意为“首先”,强调次序inall意为“总共;总计”核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Don'tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;afterallheisachild.别责怪他打碎那个花瓶,他毕竟是小孩子嘛。Wemustwork,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.我们必须工作,尤其重要的是我们必须相信我们自己。Firstofall,weshouldrespectothers.首先,我们应该尊重他人。Ihavethreeapplesinall.我总共有三个苹果。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·常熟二模]PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutMaYun,butIadmirehim.,heisasuccessfulbusinessman.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.AsusualD.Firstofall(2)[2019·南京二模]—Whatdoyouthinkagoodstudentshouldbelike,MrKing?—Well,agoodstudentshouldbepolite,hard-working…andbehonest.A.aboveallB.afterallC.inallD.firstofallBA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测(3)[2019·泰州二模]—I'mgoingtoEnglandforthesummerholiday.Couldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicthere?—Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysbequiet.A.AfterallB.FirstofallC.InallD.IfnotallB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❼MrJiangdidnotknowwhattodowithit.江先生不知道怎样处理它(机器人)。【点拨】(1)此句包含疑问词加动词不定式。此结构中的疑问词可以是疑问代词who,whom,what,which和whose以及疑问副词when,where和how,连接词whether也适用。该结构主要在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语等。Whentoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecidedyet.何时开会还没有定下来。(作主语)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Wemustknowwhattosayatthemeeting.我们必须知道在会上说什么。(作宾语)Tomhadnoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.汤姆不知道先读哪本书。(作同位语)(2)“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以改写成相应的从句。Thedoctortoldhimwhentotakethemedicine.=Thedoctortoldhimwhenheshouldtakethemedicine.医生告诉他何时吃药。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】—I'mconsideringhowtomynewworkplace.Anysuggestions?—It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdrivingA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测语法结构1.宾语从句可转换成“宾语+宾语补足语”的用法/宾语从句可转换成“疑问词+不定式”的用法/目的、结果状语从句可转换成不定式的用法。2.状语从句可用介词短语改写成简单句的用法。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Alwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.A.connectB.complainC.compareD.consider2.Thegirlstudentsarediscussingthewallsintheclassroom.A.whattopaintcolourB.topaintwhatcolourC.whichcolourtopaintD.topaintwhichcolourCC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.—WhatdoyouthinkofJack?—general,heisagoodstudent.A.ForB.InC.WithD.On4.[2019·淮安一模]—CanIspeaktoMrsGreen?—Sorry,wrongnumber.Pleaseto114andcheckthenumber.A.putoutB.putoffC.putthroughD.putawayBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦5.—WhatshallwebuyforLucyasapresent?—Let'sbuyanewbikeforher.Herbikebreaksdownfromtimetotime.A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inallA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。1.Thesewere(私人的)banks.Whyshouldwehavetopayfortheirmistakes?2.[2019·遂宁]Asfarasweknow,safetycomesfirst(无论什么)youdo.3.Thesevegetables(储藏)wellattemperaturesbelow20℃.4.Nobodycanrollbackthe(轮子)ofhistory.5.Ithink(重力)isthemostseriousproblemonMars.privatewhateverstorewheelgravity随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦6.[2019·泰兴二模]Mike(后悔)havingmadethedecision,butitwastoolate.7.Thispairofleathershoesis(专门地)madeforyou.8.Wemustdevelopproductionto(满足)people'sneeds.9.Sometimeswearenot(意识到)ofthesefeelings.10.Therehavebeenmanyimprovementsinthe(形式)ofcars.regrettedspeciallysatisfyawareform随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅲ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mygrandmotheris92andhasbecomevery(forget)andconf