搜索
第10课时Units3—4(八上)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶interestn.令人感兴趣的事(或人);兴趣【点拨】interest作名词,意为“兴趣;令人感兴趣的事(或人)”;作动词,意为“使产生兴趣”。Ihavenointerestinsuchthings.我对这样的事不感兴趣。Americanfootballdoesn'tinterestmeatall.美式足球一点儿也提不起我的兴趣来。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】be/becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣haveaninterestin对……有兴趣have/feel/takenointerestin对……不感兴趣show(an)interestin对……表示关注(有兴趣)take(an)interestin对……感兴趣核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)NationalTreasurequicklyrosetothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV.ItmeansagrowingintraditionalcultureamongChina'syouth.A.interestB.directionC.habitD.dream(2)Bobtakesinterestintakingphotosofseabirds.(选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A.isgoodatB.isinterestingC.isinterestedinD.istiredofAC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测(3)Thestorybookisvery.I'mveryinit.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interestA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷cheervt.&vi.欢呼,喝彩n.欢呼声,喝彩声【点拨】cheer作动词,意为“欢呼,喝彩”;作名词,意为“欢呼声,喝彩声”。Thecrowdcheeredastheteamsenteredthefield.球队入场时,观众们欢呼了起来。Let'sgivethreecheersforourteam—we'vewon!让我们为我们队欢呼三声——我们赢了!核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】有关cheer的短语:cheerup高兴起来,振奋起来,打起精神来cheersbup让某人开心起来cheerforsb为某人欢呼Cheerup!Thenewsisn'ttoobad.振作起来吧!消息还不算太糟糕。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】—LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.—Don'tworry.Aboxofchocolatewillher.A.give;upB.wake;upC.cheer;upD.pick;upC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸notonly…butalso…不但……而且……【点拨】notonly…butalso…意为“不但……而且……”,also可省略,用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语等。连接主语时,谓语动词的数与离其最近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近一致”原则。NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryarefondofwatchingtelevision.不仅我,汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。Shakespearewasnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.莎士比亚不仅是一位作家,还是一名演员。HeisfamousnotonlyinChinabutalsointhewholeworld.他不仅闻名于中国,也闻名于全世界。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】either…or…意为“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,用来连接两个并列的成分。当连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与离其最近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近一致”原则。EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。Neitheryounorsheisgoodatdrawing.你和她都不擅长绘画。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·临沂改编]Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeirclassmates.Soithelpswithstudents'health,improvestheirsocialskills.A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.both;and(2)[2019·广元改编]NotonlyyoubutalsoIinterestedinthecartooncalledPeppaPig.A.amB.isC.areD.beCA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹advisevt.&vi.建议,忠告,劝告【点拨】advisesbtodosth意为“建议某人做某事”。Headvisedustoleaveearly.他建议我们早点出发。【拓展】advise的名词形式为advice,意为“建议,忠告”,为不可数名词;若要表达“在某方面的建议”,要用介词on。Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?你能给我一些关于怎样保持健康的建议吗?核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】Evanshadasorethroat.Hisfriendadvisedhimsomehotwater.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.drankB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺can'twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事【点拨】can'twaittodosth意为“迫不及待地做某事”。该结构在形式上是否定的,但表达的意思是肯定的。类似的还有can'thelpdoingsth,意为“情不自禁地做某事”。Hecan'twaittogohometowatchWorldCup.他迫不及待地回家去看世界杯。Wecouldn'thelplaughingwhenweheardthefunnystory.当我们听到这个有趣的故事时,我们情不自禁地大笑起来。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】—Amazingnews!TheShapeofWaterwonfourOscars!—Ijustcan'twaititinthecinema.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.towatchingA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadein/bemadeby/bemadeinto/bemadeupof词条含义用法bemadeof由……制成后接原材料,从成品可以看出原材料bemadefrom由……制成后接原材料,从成品不能看出原材料bemadein在……制造后接地点bemadeby由……制造后接某人或某物bemadeinto被制造成后接成品bemadeupof由……组成后接人或物,指结构成分核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】选用方框内的单词或词组填空。of;from;in;by;into;upof(1)Themedicalteamismadetwelvedoctors.(2)Thetreesaremadepaper.(3)ThewineismadegrapesanditismadeFrance.(4)Thecardismademe.(5)Thedeskismadewood.upofintofrominbyof核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❼arrive/getto/reachThetrainarrivedin/gotto/reachedBeijingtenminutesago.火车10分钟前到达了北京。词条含义用法arrive到达不及物动词,后接地点名词作宾语时,常接介词in或at,in后接大地点;at后接小地点;当后面接地点副词时,则不需要加介词getto相当于一个及物动词词组,多用于口语中;当后面接地点副词时,则不需要加介词toreach及物动词,其后直接接宾语核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)MrSmithwillarriveatourschoolnextweek.Theunderlinedpart“arriveat”means“”.A.getB.goC.comeD.reach(2)WhenJohninParis,hewenttoseetheEiffelTower.A.cameB.reachedC.arrivedD.arrivedatDC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❽…buthehitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater.……但他敲裂了一根水管,弄得房间里到处是水。【点拨】fill…with…意为“用……装满……”。Hefilledthebowlwithwater.他把碗装满了水。【拓展】befilledwith=befullof意为“充满”,前者强调动态的过程,而后者强调状态。Thebottleisfilledwithwater.瓶子里装满了水。Thisroomisfullofpeople.这个房间里满满的都是人。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)Lifetheunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.isfullofB.isfilledofC.isfullwithD.filledwith(2)First,wemustthebottlesomewater.A.fill;ofB.full;ofC.fill;withD.full;withAC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❾You'dbettergetsometools.你最好拿一些工具。【点拨】“You'dbetter…”意为“你最好……”,后接动词原形,表示提建议,其否定形式是在better后面加not。“You'dbetternot…”意为“你最好不要……”。You'dbettergotherebytaxi.你最好乘出租车去那里。You'dbetternotbelatenexttime.下次你最好不要迟到了。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·桂林改编]Timeislimited!You'dbetteryourtimeanymore.A.nottowasteB.wasteC.notwasteD.tonotwaste(2)—I'mgoingtotakethekidstoseethemovie.—.Thekidsaretooyoung.Thatmovieisnotsuitableforthem.A.You'dbetternotB.GoodideaC.IthinksoD.NoproblemCA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测语法结构1.掌握as…as…的用法。2.掌握反身代词的用法。[详见P108,专题(四)]3.掌握祈使句的用法。[详见P132,专题(十三)]4.掌握用should和hadbetter提建议。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项选择1.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldquickly.A.getB.raiseC.reachD.turn2.—OurEnglishclubwillputonafamousplayduringtheSchoolArtWeek.—Really?Ican'twaitit.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watchedCA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.—I'mafraidIwon'tpasstheexam.—Comeon,Bill.Youshouldbelievein.That'sthesecretofsuccess.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.your