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第5课时Units1—2(七下)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶ownadj.自己的vt.拥有【点拨】(1)own作形容词时,常用搭配:one'sownsth某人自己的某物。Thatismyownbook.那是我自己的书。(2)own作动词时,常用搭配:ownsth拥有某物。Whoownsthishouse?谁拥有这幢房子?核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】own还可作代词。常用搭配:onone'sown独自地;ofone'sown属于某人自己的。Shelivesonherown.她一个人过。Iwanttohaveahouseofmyown.我想拥有一座属于我自己的房子。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2020·原创]Hehasahouseandbuiltthehouselastyear.A.ofhisown;ofhisownB.onhisown;onhisownC.ofhisown;onhisownD.onhisown;ofhisownC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷invitevt.邀请【点拨】invite的用法核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Johninvitedmefordinner.约翰邀请我共进晚餐。Heinvitedasingertosingtohisfriends.他邀请了一位歌手给他的朋友们唱歌。Lindainvitedmetoherhome.琳达邀请我去她家。Lookattheinvitation.Lisa'snameisonit.看这张请柬。莉莎的名字在上面。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)①[2019·深圳改编]—Wewillhaveabigbasketballgamenextweek,butwestillneedaplayer.—Whydon'tyouinviteBryanthegame?A.joinB.joinedC.tojoinD.joining②LilyinvitesmeSanyawithherthissummerholiday.A.withB.fromC.forD.to(2)—CanyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?—Thankyouforyour(invite).Iwillgetthereontime.CDinvitation核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸luckyadj.幸运的【点拨】beluckytodosth意为“做某事很幸运”。You'reluckytohavesuchagoodmother.你很幸运有那么好的妈妈。【拓展】(1)其反义词为unlucky“不幸的”。Peoplebelievethatit'sunluckytoseeashootingstar.人们认为看见流星是不幸的预兆。(2)luck名词,意为“运气”。Wishyougoodluck!祝你好运!(3)luckily副词,意为“幸运地”,其反义词为unluckily“不幸地”。Luckilyforus,thetrainwaslate.我们真凑巧,火车晚点了。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】TherewasacaraccidentonXinhuaRoadyesterday.,nobodywashurt.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.UnluckilyB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹Ialwayshavefunwithmydogthere.在那里,我总是和我的狗玩得很开心。【点拨】havefun玩得高兴,相当于haveagoodtime或enjoyoneself。若表示“和……玩得高兴”,则用havefunwithsb;若havefun后接动词,则需用动词-ing形式。Wehadfunonthefarmlastweek.上星期我们在农场玩得很高兴。Wehadfunwithourfriendsatthepartyyesterdayevening.昨晚我们和朋友们在聚会上玩得很开心。【典例】Whatgreatfunshehad(watch)thefive-Dfilm!watching核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺MayIspeaktoDaniel,please?请问我可以跟丹尼尔通电话吗?【点拨】本句是电话用语。句中的may可以用can或could来替换。【拓展】相关的电话用语:Who'scalling,please?/Who'sthat,please?请问您是哪位?/请问您是谁?对方可以回答:Thisis…speaking.核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2019·白银]—Hello,mayIspeaktoDaisy?—Hi!A.ThisisDaisyspeaking.B.SheisDaisy.C.WhatisDaisy?D.ThatisDaisy.A核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻It'sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.住在那样的一个居民区里(真)好。【点拨】Itis+adj.+todosth意为“做某事是……的”,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的主语。Itiswrongtolookdownonpoorchildren.瞧不起贫穷的孩子是错的。【拓展】“Itis+adj.+for/ofsbtodosth”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。It'simportantforustokeepwaterclean.保持水质清洁对我们来说很重要。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2019·徐州]It'simportantforusgoodmanners.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.hadC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❼There'ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.我的电脑出故障了。【点拨】(1)句型“Thereissomethingwrongwith…”意为“……出故障/有毛病”,相当于“Somethingiswrongwith…”或“…doesn'twork.”或“…isbroken.”。(2)形容词修饰不定代词时需放在不定代词后面。【拓展】(1)句型“Thereisnothingwrongwith…”意为“……没有毛病”,相当于“Thereisn'tanythingwrongwith…”。(2)句型“Isthereanythingwrongwith…?”意为“……有毛病吗?”核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·辽阳]Mycomputerdoesn'twork.Theremustbewrongwithit.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything(2)[2019·湘西州改编]—Helen,didyoudolastweekend?—Yes,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.anythingspecialB.somethingspecialC.specialanythingD.specialsomethingCA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❽Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。【点拨】help的用法核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.我得帮助我的父母做家务。SometimesIhelpmymotherdothecooking.有时候我帮我母亲做饭。Helpyourselftosomefish.请随便吃些鱼。Withthehelpofthepolice,hefoundhislostchild.在警方的帮助下,他找到了他失踪的孩子。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)Ifyouwantanotherdrink,justhelp(you).(2)Peoplesometimescan'thelp(buy)somethingunnecessarywhenshopping.(3)Ican‘thelp(make)themodelplaneforyou,becauseit'sgettingdarkandIhavetoleavenow.yourselfbuying(to)make核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❾I'mgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.我将请一位电脑工程师检查它。【点拨】ask的用法核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2019·德阳]MotherasksmeEnglisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.notreadB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测语法结构1.掌握基数词和序数词的用法。[详见P106,专题(三)]2.掌握一般将来时的用法。[详见P124,专题(十)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项选择1.It'sdangerousforyoutogooutforawalkintheforestatnight.A.onbusinessB.bythewayC.onyourownD.onthetop2.Janewasshy.ShewouldnotinviteherclassmatesspeakingEnglish.A.practiseB.practisesC.practisingD.topractiseCD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.[2019·张家港模拟]—Sandy,yourmobilephoneisringing.—Waitamoment!It'sdangerousitwhilecrossingthestreet.A.answerB.toanswerC.answeringD.answers4.[2018·上海]MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteachingBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦5.[2019·凉山州]TherearepeopleinDale'sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.A.five;nineB.fifth;nineC.five;ninthD.fifth;ninthC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。1.Therearemany(宫殿)inBeijing.2.[2019·连云港]LastweekProfessorLiwas(邀请)tomakeaspeechonChinesetraditionalfestivals.3.Thiscityisfamousforits(海滩).4.Therearemorethantwo(千)studentsinourschool.5.Wecansee(百万)ofyoungtreesinthemountains.palacesinvitedbeachthousandmillions随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦6.Jimlivesnextdoor.Weare(邻居).7.Markisvery(有帮助的).Heoftenfixesuppeople'sbrokenbikesforfree.8.[2019·宁波]Thetwolittlegirlsoftenstaytogetherto(分享)theirsecrets.9.(志愿者)areworkinghardtokeeptrafficinorder.10.Thenurseiskindenoughtohelpthose(生病的)people.neighbourshelpfulshareVolunteerssick随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅲ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.—Isthisyourumbrella?—No,it'sanother(visit).2.Macronistheyoungestpresidentinthe(France)history.3.Maryisoneofthewomen(policeman)inthepolicesta