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盐城专版第03课时Units5—6(七上)❶keepvt.保持【点拨】keep的用法核心考点聚焦Thiskindofgloveswillkeepyourhandswarm.这种手套会使你的手暖和。Theheavyraindidn’tkeepthemfromwatchingthefootballmatch.这场大雨没有阻止他们观看足球赛。I’msorryI’vekeptyouwaiting.很抱歉,让你久等了。核心考点聚焦【典例】(1)[2018·盐城]Allofusshouldlookstraightaheadandkeep(run).(2)Theloudnoisekepthimfrom(fall)asleep.Hewasawakeallnight.(3)Heplaysbasketballeverydaytokeep(health).核心考点聚焦runningfallinghealthy❷planvt.计划,打算【点拨】plan用作动词时,其现在分词、过去式和过去分词都需双写“n”再加“-ing”或“-ed”,即planning,planned,planned。常见搭配:plantodosth计划做某事。Iplantogotothemoviestonight.我计划今晚去看电影。核心考点聚焦【拓展】plan作名词,意为“计划”。makeaplanforthisterm为本学期制订一个计划核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·德阳]—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?—IplanDaysofOurPast.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watchedC❸haveon/puton/wear/in/dress核心考点聚焦词条含义用法haveon穿着;戴着指“穿”的状态,其后可接衣服、帽子、鞋子等能穿戴的东西,但是haveon不能用于进行时态puton穿上,戴上强调“穿、戴”的动作,后接衣服、鞋子、帽子等核心考点聚焦wear穿着;戴着表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等,可用于进行时态in穿着表示状态,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色dress给……穿衣服其宾语通常为人常见短语:dressoneself/getdressed给自己穿衣服bedressedin穿着(表示状态)Hehasonabluecoatandgreytrouserstoday.他今天穿着一件蓝色的大衣和一条灰色的裤子。Iwantyoutoputonthiscoatandthishat.我想让你穿上这件外套,戴上这顶帽子。You’dbetterwearblueorblackpantswithbrownshoes.穿棕色鞋子的时候,你最好穿蓝色或黑色裤子。核心考点聚焦Thisisapictureofayoungmaninablackcoat.这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。Mysonisnowabletodresshimself.我儿子现在会自己穿衣服了。It’stimetogetupandgetdressed!该起床穿衣服了!Sheisdressedinafurcoat.她穿着毛皮大衣。核心考点聚焦【典例】(1)[2018·铜仁]—Jenny,it’scoldoutside.yourcoatwhenyougoout.—OK,Dad.A.PutawayB.PutonC.TakeoffD.Takeaway(2)[2018·大丰模拟]—InoticedLilyapinkdressattheparty.—Ithinkshelooksbetterred.A.wearing;inB.dresses;onC.dressed;inD.wear;on核心考点聚焦BA❹another/other(s)/theother(s)核心考点聚焦词条用法another泛指三者或三者以上不定数目中的另一个other作前置定语,表示泛指,常用来修饰可数名词复数others泛指“另外几个,其余的”,相当于other加可数名词复数。常用短语:some…,andothers…一些……,另一些……核心考点聚焦theother表示两者中的“另一个”。常用短语:one…,andtheother…(两者中的)一个……,另一个……theothers指一个整体中除去一部分后的其余全部,相当于theother加可数名词复数。常用短语:some…,others…,andtheothers…一些……,另一些……,其余的……【典例】(1)[2018·长沙改编]—HowmanyapplescanIhave?—Youcanhavetwo.areforJim.A.TheothersB.OthersC.TheotherD.Another(2)Idon’tunderstandwhatyousaid.Wouldyoupleasegivemeexample?A.AnotherB.otherC.othersD.theother核心考点聚焦AA❺lookfor/find/findout核心考点聚焦词条含义用法lookfor寻找强调“寻找”这一动作find找到,发现强调找的结果findout找出;发现;查明强调经过研究、调查而得知I’mlookingformypeneverywhere,butIcan’tfindit.我正到处找我的钢笔,但我找不到它。Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。核心考点聚焦【典例】(1)[2018·徐州改编]Wemustwhentheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.lookout(2)[2018·曲靖改编]Inourhometown,hundredsofvillagersleaveforbigcitiestojobs.A.findsoutB.findsC.lookforD.looksatBC❻howoften/howlong/howsoon/howmuch/howmany/howfar/howold核心考点聚焦词条含义用法howoften多久一次用于对频率提问howlong多长;多长时间用于对物体的长度或时间段提问howsoon多久之后用于对“in+一段时间”提问howmuch多少;多少钱用于对不可数名词的数量或商品的价格提问核心考点聚焦howmany多少用于对可数名词的数量提问howfar多远用于对距离提问howold多大用于对年龄提问【典例】(1)[2018·徐州]—Ilovethesehairclips.arethey?—Theyaretenyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howheavy(2)[2018·扬州]—doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?—EverySaturdayafternoon.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften核心考点聚焦BD(3)[2018·宜宾改编]—willyougobacktoyourhometown?—Inaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howlong核心考点聚焦C❼toomuch/muchtoo/toomany核心考点聚焦词条用法toomuch中心词是much,“toomuch+不可数名词”意为“太多……”muchtoo中心词是too,“muchtoo+形容词/副词”意为“太……”toomany中心词是many,“toomany+可数名词复数”意为“太多……”Hedranktoomuchwater,sohecouldn’trunmuchtoofast.他喝了太多的水,所以不能跑得太快。Hehastoomanyquestionstoaskyou.他有很多问题要问你。【典例】[2018·安顺]Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo核心考点聚焦C❽ThankyoufortellingmeabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.感谢你告诉我关于中秋节的事情。【点拨】thanksbfor(doing)sth意为“为(做)某事感谢某人”。for为介词,后面可接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。Thankyouforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助。Thankyouforcallingme.感谢你打电话给我。【拓展】thanksto意为“多亏”,to是介词,其后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·宜昌]—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor核心考点聚焦B❾Youseemveryhappy,Millie.米莉,你似乎很高兴。【点拨】seem的用法。核心考点聚焦Thearticleseems(tobe)interesting.=Itseemsthatthearticleisinteresting.这篇文章似乎很有趣。核心考点聚焦【典例】(1)[2018·徐州改编]Sandyseemedthismorning.Doyouknowwhatwaswrong?A.happyB.happinessC.unhappinessD.unhappy(2)Theyseemed(have)foundthewaytothecinema.(3)Theyseemtobeintheclassroom.(改为同义句)thattheyareintheclassroom.核心考点聚焦DtohaveItseems核心考点聚焦❿Peoplemakelanternsoutoforanges.人们用橘子做灯笼。【点拨】make…outof…意为“用……制作……”。Jimismakingafloweroutofpaper.吉姆正用纸做花。Theworkersmakebottlesoutofglass.工人们用玻璃制作瓶子。核心考点聚焦【典例】Myfathercanmakeatablewood.A.ByB.fromC.outofD.intoC核心考点聚焦语法结构1.特殊疑问句。[详见P130,语法专题(十三)]2.区分可数名词和不可数名词。[详见P101,语法专题(一)]Ⅰ.单项选择1.TherearefiftystudentsinClassOne.Twentyofthemareboys;aregirls.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another2.OurGeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareitthenextweek.A.findoutB.keepawayC.turnoffD.useup3.—Whatahotday!Havesome,please.—No,thanks.I’mnotthirstyatall.A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.vegetables当堂效果检测BAA4.[2018·莱芜]—haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWeChat?—SinceIfinishedmyhomework.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong5.Mysonistooyoungtohimselfnow.A.inB.wearC.putonD.dress当堂效果检测DDⅡ.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子1.PeopleintheUSAhaves