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第12课时Unit4(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词France→(n.&adj.)法语;法国的2.Canada→(adj.)加拿大(人)的3.stomach→(复数)4.library→(n.)图书管理员→(复数)5.copy→(复数)6.success→(adj.)→(adv.)FrenchCanadianstomachslibrarianlibrariescopiessuccessfulsuccessfully词汇拓展→(v.)7.Germany→(n.&adj.)德语;德国人;德国的→(复数)德国人·形容词8.confident→(n.)自信9.able→(反义词)不能的·动词10.cook→(n.)烹饪11.write→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)作家succeedGermanGermansconfidenceunablecookingwrotewrittenwriter词汇拓展12.sell→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)销量13.advise→(n.)建议14.hide→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)隐藏的15.translate→(n.)翻译16.tie→(现在分词)17.know→(n.)知识soldsoldsaleadvicehidhiddenhiddentranslationtyingknowledge短语归纳·动词短语1.被绑在地上2.朝某人大喊3.醒来4.爬过某人的全身5.摔倒6.继续移动7.设法完成某事8.朝某人径直走过来9.建议某人做某事10.上交,递交11.决定做某事12.愿意做某事13.开启betiedtothegroundshoutatsbwakeupclimballoversbfallovercontinuemovingmanagetodosthcomestraighttowardssbadvisesbtodosthhandindecidetodosthbewillingtodosthopenup短语归纳14.拒绝做某事15.把……翻译成……16.轮流做某事17.给某人许多信心·介词短语18.在某人的空闲时间19.每次,依次20.准时21.在我家对面refusetodosthtranslate…into…taketurnstodosthgivesbalotofconfidenceinone'sspare/freetimeatatimeontimebeoppositemyhome短语归纳·名词短语22.如此多有趣的书23.巨大的成功·其他短语24.筋疲力尽25.和……尺寸一样26.一大群……27.到目前为止28.……等等somanyinterestingbooksagreatsuccessbetiredoutbethesamesizeas…ahugearmyof…sofarandsoon佳句诵读·业余爱好(阅读)1.Ilikereadingnovelsandplaysinmysparetime.在我的业余时间我喜欢读小说和戏剧。2.Thestoryoftheuglymanreallytouchedme.丑陋男人的故事深深地打动了我。3.Hisstorygavemealotofconfidence.他的故事给我很多自信。4.Goodbooksalsoopenupawholenewworldtome.好书也向我打开了一个全新的世界。佳句诵读5.MaybeIcanbecomeawriterwhenIamolder.当我长大一点后,我可能会成为一名作家。6.Ispendoversevenhoursaweekreadingdifferenttypesofbooks.每周我花费超过七小时的时间读不同类型的书。7.Weoftenmeettogetheranddiscusswhattoread.我们经常聚在一起讨论读什么书。8.Myfriendoftengivesmelotsofadviceonbooks.我的朋友经常给我许多关于书的建议。语法链接1.“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。[详见P129,语法专题(十一)]2.must和haveto的用法。[详见P121,语法专题(八)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶continuevt.&vi.继续【题1】(1)DrBethuneworkinginspiteofcuttinghishandsduringanoperation.A.stoppedB.continuedC.forgotD.enjoyed(2)Afterhefinishedreadinganovel,hecontinuedgameswithhisfriends.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay(3)Afterdrinkingacupofcoffee,Icontinuedmyhomework.A.doB.doingC.didD.todoBDB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】continue的用法随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷experiencen.经历,经验【题2】(1)—Idon'tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.—AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsofindoingit.A.experienceB.troubleC.courageD.information(2)HehadmanyinterestingwhiletravellinginAfrica.A.experienceB.experiencesC.experiencedD.experiencingAB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(3)InEngland,peoplecanfourseasonsinoneday.A.discoveryB.paintC.experienceD.develop【归纳拓展】1.experience的用法:2.experience的形容词为experienced,意为“有经验的”。C随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸either/too/also/aswell【题3】选用方框内的单词或词组填空。(1)Helikesswimminginsummer.(2)Myfatherdidn'tgotothepark,andIdidn'tgo,.(3)Thelittleboycanplaybasketball,andhecanplayfootball.(4)Whydon'tyougoskatingwithus,?alsotooaswelleitheralsoeitheraswelltoo随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条含义用法too也用于肯定句和疑问句末尾,常用逗号与前面内容隔开aswell用法与too相同,位于句尾,但前面通常不用逗号also通常用于肯定句中,多位于be动词、助动词或情态动词后,行为动词前either用于否定句末尾,常用逗号与前面内容隔开随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹trytodo/managetodo【题4】(1)I'vetopassdifferentkindsoftestsrecently.I'msureI'llbetheprideofmyfamily.A.failedB.announcedC.managedD.tried(2)—Thegovernmentistoprotecttheenvironmentnow.—Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbeshutoffsoon.A.managingB.tryingC.givingD.havingCB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条含义及用法trytodo表示“尽力做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功managetodo表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成某事随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?霍波,你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗?【题5】(1)Wow,Cindy,whatcoolVRglasses!Canyoushowmehowit?A.usedB.useC.usingD.touse(2)Ittookmealmostawholedaytosomanyemails.A.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runout(3)haveyoudonewiththelibrarybook?A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.WhereDAC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.句中“whattodowith”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。Whethertogotothegrasslandhasn'tbeendecided.是否去草原还没有定下来。(作主语)Idon'tknowwhattosayatthemeeting.我不知道在会议上说什么。(作宾语)2.dowith意为“对付,处理”,常与what搭配。dealwith也表示“对付,处理”,常与how搭配。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Afterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后,我奋力前游。【题6】(1)Althoughhewasmyopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown.A.againstB.onC.forD.in(2)OurclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgameClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.fromAC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】crashagainst意为“撞击”,其中against是介词。现将against的常见含义和用法归纳如下:【搭配】goagainst反对fightagainst和……做斗争againstthelaw违法voteagainst投票反对随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。1.[2016·徐州]Thepostofficeisjustmyhome.2.MrsWhitelikesreadingsomebooksaboutinhersparetime.3.ItissaidthattheofHarryPotterhavebeenupto450millioncopies.4.Thethiefjumpedthetrainand.untilgotawayranawaycookingoppositesalesoppositecookingsalesranaway随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦5.Itmovedupovermystomachandneckitwasstandingnearmyface.Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。6.Tomysurprise,herefused(change)theplan.7.[2019·徐州模拟]The19thNationalCongressoftheCPCwas(success)heldinBeijing.8.Sofar,Evan(learn)20piecesofEnglishsongs.9.Isawthree(German)inthestreetjustnow.10.Doyoubelieveeachcamelhastwo(stomach)?11.Theboysailedtheseatolookfor(hide)treasure.untiltochangesuccessfullyhaslearned/learntGermansstomachshidden随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦12.Inhighschools,all(Canada)studentstakepartinaveryexcitingactivitycalledTakeYourChildrentoWorkDay.13.I’mintereste