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山西专版第17课时Units5-6(九全)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.glass→(n.)眼镜2.leaf→(复数)3.day→(adj.)4.nation→(adj.)→(n.)→(adj.)国际的5.salt→(adj.)6.profession→(adj.)7.Canada→(adj.)8.France→(adj.)9.German→(复数)德国人→(n.)德国10.accident→(adj.)11.music→(adj.)→(n.)音乐家glassesleavesdailynationalCanadianFrenchnationalityGermansGermanyinternationalaccidentalmusicalsaltyprofessionalmusician基础自主梳理词汇拓展12.environment→(adj.)13.hero→(复数)14.trade→(n.)商人15.pleasure→(adj.)令人愉快的→(adj.)高兴的;满意的→(v.)使满意·形容词16.wide→(adv.)17.sudden→(adv.)18.popular→(n.)19.hot→(n.&v.)20.local→(adv.)environmentalheroestraderpleasantpleasedpleasewidelysuddenlypopularityheatlocally基础自主梳理词汇拓展·动词21.produce→(n.)产品→(n.)生产22.translate→(n.)翻译→(n.)翻译家23.boil→(adj.)沸腾的→(adj.)煮沸的24.celebrate→(n.)25.rule→(n.)26.complete→(adv.)productproductiontranslationtranslatorboilingboiledcelebrationrulercompletely基础自主梳理短语归纳·动词短语1.梦想2.掉进;掉入3.想出4.变成5.钦佩;仰慕6.有道理7.被……覆盖·介词短语8.陷入麻烦9.偶然;意外地10.毫无疑问;的确dreamofdropintocomeupwithturninto/changeintolookuptohaveapointbecoveredwithintroublebyaccidentwithoutdoubt基础自主梳理短语归纳11.错误地;无意中12.在篝火上13.手工14.以低价·其他短语15.不论;无论16.剪纸17.突然;猛地18.环境保护bymistakeoveranopenfirebyhandatalowpricenomatterpapercuttingallofasuddenenvironmentalprotection基础自主梳理写作积累·事物介绍1.teaplantsonthesidesofmountains.据我所知,茶树被种植在山腰上。2...中国每个不同的区域都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。3.DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttingswindows,doorsandwalls..在春节期间,剪纸被贴在窗户、门和墙上,作为希望获得好运和幸福新年的象征。AsfarasIknowaregrownEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.areputonassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear基础自主梳理写作积累4.aChineserulerShenNongwasthefirstteaasadrink.据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以当饮料的人。5.manypeoplenow.teaculture,theChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstand.虽然现在很多人了解茶文化,但中国人无疑是最懂茶性的人。6.Basketballhasbecomeapopularsporttoplay,..篮球不仅变成了一项人们喜欢玩的运动,而且也成为人们喜欢观看的一项运动。ItissaidthatcalledtodiscoverEventhoughknowaboutwithoutdoubtthenatureofteanotonlybutithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch基础自主梳理语法链接1.一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+过去分词。[详见P127,语法专题(十)]2.一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+过去分词。[详见P127,语法专题(十)]核心考点聚焦❶doubtn.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑【题1】(1)Idon’tdoubtshe’stellingthetruth.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.why(2)Idoubthecanarriveatschoolontimeornot.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.howC【归纳拓展】B核心考点聚焦【题2】同义句转换Withoutdoubtthegirlwillgettheprize,becausesheisthemostdiligentstudentofourclass.→thatthegirlwillgettheprize,becausesheisthemostdiligentstudentofourclass.Thereisnodoubt核心考点聚焦❷bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadein/bemadeinto/bemadeby/bemadefor【题3】用of,in,from或by填空(1)Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?(2)Asweallknow,mostofthedisposablechopsticksaremadewood.(3)ThiskindofbikeismadeShanghai.(4)Themodelplanewasmademyfather.【题4】根据汉语提示完成句子(1)It’samazingthatglasscan(被制成)manythings.(2)Thesespecialdesks(为……制造)theoldpeopleintheNursingHome.fromofinbybemadeintoaremadefor核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义用法bemadeof由……制成后接原材料,从成品可以看出原材料bemadefrom由……制成后接原材料,从成品不能看出原材料bemadein在……制造后接地点核心考点聚焦bemadeby由……制造后接某人bemadeinto被制成后接成品bemadefor为……而制作后接人核心考点聚焦❸happen/takeplace【题5】YangMihappenedherteachersontheflighttoBeijinglastweek.A.tomeetB.meetingC.meetD.tomeeting【题6】根据句意,用适当的介词填空Acaraccidenthappenedthelittleboy,whichmadehisparentsverysad.【题7】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Therearemanypeoplestandingoverthere.Iwanttoknowwhat’s.(happen)【题8】根据汉语提示完成句子Greatchangeshave(发生)inthevillagenowadays.Itisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.Atohappeningtakenplace核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条用法共同点happen(1)指偶然、没有预料的“发生”,其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸(2)sb.happen(s)todosth.某人碰巧做某事(3)sth.happen(s)tosb.某人发生了某事(1)两者均有“发生”之意,是不及物动词(短语),不能用于被动语态(2)两者都是非延续性(瞬间)动词(短语),不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用takeplace指必然性的发生或事先计划好,事情按照预定的方向发生核心考点聚焦❹InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.在英格兰,茶直到大约1660年才出现,但是不到100年,它就变成了国家级的饮料。【题9】根据汉语意思完成句子直到我离开,再看这封信。Don’tIleave.【题10】—Excuseme,mayIcomein?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Pleasestayinthewaitingroomyournameiscalled.A.afterB.untilC.thoughD.whilereadtheletteruntilB核心考点聚焦词条用法until用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止”,主句中的谓语动词为延续性动词用于否定句中,构成“not…until”结构,意为“直到……才”,主句中的谓语动词为瞬间动词【归纳拓展】(1)not…until意为“直到……才”,表示直到某一时间某行为才发生。Ididn’tgotobeduntil11o’clock.我直到11点才去睡觉。(2)until引导时间状语从句:Let’swaituntiltherainstops.咱们等雨停了吧。核心考点聚焦❺ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以当饮料的人。【题11】ishopedthatLuHanwillgiveaconcertinourcitynextmonth.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.He【题12】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Itisthattherewillbelesspollutioninfuturewithourefforts.(believe)【题13】根据所给汉语提示完成句子(据报道)mostairportswereclosedbecauseoftherainstorm.BbelievedItisreportedthat核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.“Itissaidthat…”意为“据说……/人们说……”,其中It为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。2.“Itis+过去分词+that…”句型归纳:Itisbelievedthat…人们相信……Itishopedthat…人们希望……Itiswell-knownthat…众所周知……Itisreportedthat…据报道……Itisthoughtthat…人们认为……Itissuggestedthat…据建议……当堂效果检测Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Nanchangdevelopssofast.—That’strue.Greatchangeshavethereinthelastfewyears.A.dealtwithB.turnedintoC.takenplace2.Generally,usuallyturnyelloworredanddropinautumn.A.mountainsB.leavesC.trees3.Theseyears,there’snothatwehavesevendaysoffduringtheSpringFestival.A.wayB.problemC.doubtBCC当堂效果检测4.Thelittleboymadeupanexcuseinordertoavoid.A.beingpunishedB.tobepunishedC.topunished5.—Alittlemonkeymightfeelsadbecauseofhavinganewb