搜索
选修七Module5EthnicCulture&Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage1.minorityn.少数;少数民族教材原句①Writinganarticleaboutanethnicminority(minor)◆完成句子②Tohisdisappointment,heisina/theminorityinsupportingthemar-ketingplan.令他失望的是,在支持这项市场计划方面他是一个少数派。重点单词③Themajorityofpeoplefeelembarrassedwhenitcomestothetopic.谈到这个话题,大多数人都会感到尴尬。④Youshouldreportanyincident,howeverminoritis.任何事情都要报告,无论它多小。⑤Theyoungactorwasgivenamajorpart/roleinthenewfilm.这位年轻演员在这部新电影中获得了主角。点拨(1)aminorityof少数inthe/aminority占少数;成为少数派(2)minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的aminorroad小路(3)majorityn.多数majorityof大多数;大部分inthe/amajority占多数(4)majoradj.主要的;重要的amajorrole主要作用/角色2.recommendvt.推荐,介绍;建议教材原句①Theyhaverecommended(recommend)thatthesitebeclosedandre-paired.◆单句填空②Teachersrecommendthatparents(should)notallow(notallow)theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschool.③We’drecommendyoutobook(book)yourflightearly.④Westronglyrecommendreporting(report)theincidenttothepolice.◆句型升级我建议你在做决定之前要仔细考虑。⑤Irecommendyoutothinkcarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.=Irecommendthatyoushouldthinkcarefullybeforeyoumakeanyde-cision.点拨(1)recommend...tosb.向某人推荐……(2)recommendsb.as...推荐某人为……(3)recommendthat...建议……【点津】recommenddoing建议做recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事【联想】类似用法的词还有:allow、advise、forbid、permit等。3.provev.证明;证实教材原句①Thesediscoveriesproved(证实)theexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700,000and200,000yearsago.◆完成句子②TheysayI’mtooold,butIamgoingtoprovethemallwrong.他们说我太老了,可是我要证明他们全都错了。③ItturnedoutthatNancydidn’twanttocomeatall.结果证明Nancy根本就不想来。④Toourgreatrelief,Jack’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.让我们很宽慰的是,杰克的病证明并不像我们害怕的那么严重。点拨(1)prove(tobe)证明(是)……provesb.tobe证明某人是……provesth.(tobe)证明某物……provethat证明……provesb./sth.+adj.证明某人/某物……(2)proofn.证据;证明【联想】turnouttobe/that证明是……(主语通常是物或It)4.contributev.捐款;捐助;导致;投稿教材原句①Pollutionfromnearbycementfactorieshasalsocontributedtotheproblem.◆单句填空②Doingsmallthingswellcontributestobuilding(build)upourconfi-denceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.③Everyoneiswillingtocontributefoodandclothestothehomelesspeople.④Participatinginthecontestwillbeagoldenchanceformetoshowmydancingskillsandmakesomecontributions(contribute)totheclass.◆汉译英⑤如果你想往我们报纸上投稿,请在最后期限前把文章寄给我。Ifyouwanttocontributetoournewspaper,pleasesendmeyourarticlebeforethedeadline.点拨(1)contribute...to...把……捐献给……contributeto有助于;导致;投稿(2)contributorn.贡献者contributionn.捐献;贡献;投稿makeacontribution/contributionsto对……做出贡献【联想】表示“引起;导致”的还有cause、leadto、resultin、bringabout等。5.remindvt.提醒,使想起教材原句①...remindsthemoftheirChinesepeopleallovertheworld.◆单句填空②ThatsmellremindsmeofFrance.③Remindmetopay(pay)yourmoneybackintime.④SheremindedmethatIhadn’twateredtheflowers.◆句式升级Somedriversareremindednottodriveafterdrinking,buttheyarestilltry-ingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)⑤Remindednottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.点拨(1)remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……(2)remindern.引起回忆的事物,提醒人的事物eg.Theincidentservedasatimelyreminderofjusthowdangerousmoun-taineeringcanbe.这次事故及时地提醒了人们登山运动会有多危险。inuse在使用教材原句①TheNaxilanguageistheonlyhieroglyphiclanguagestillinuseandisover1,000yearsold.重点短语◆单句填空②You’llsaveelectricitybyturningofflightsnotinuse.③Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.④Wecouldmakebetteruseofourresources.⑤Oncethenewtechnologycomesintouse,wecansurftheInternetatamuchhigherspeed.点拨comeintouse开始使用putsth.to(good)use(充分)利用,使用make(full/good/thebest)useof(充分)利用outofuse不再使用,废弃不用It’snousedoing...做……没有用beofgreat/much/little/nouse很有用/没用1.表示最高级的句型教材原句①TheskyisclearblueandIdon’tthinkIhaveeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.◆一句多译②(a)Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(b)Hestudiesharderthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.重点句型(c)Hestudiesharderthantherestofthestudentsinhisclass.他是他班里学习最刻苦的学生。◆完成句子③Hehasneverspentamoreworryingday.他度过了最为担心的一天。④Thereisnogreaterlovethanthatofamanwholaysdownhislifeforhisfriends.没有什么爱能比为朋友献身的那种爱更伟大的了。点拨完成时+never+so+adj.否定词+so+adj.+as比较级+than+anyother+可数名词单数比较级+than+therestof+the+名词否定词+比较级+than2.be+性质形容词+不定式教材原句①Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintain(maintain)anditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.◆单句填空②Thismachineisveryeasytooperate(operate).Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.③Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasiertobreak(break)intosmallpieces.④Inteachers’opinion,mostparents,thoughcomingfromdifferentbackgrounds,arepleasanttodeal(deal)with.⑤It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravel(travel)bytrain.点拨在本句型中要用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。常用于此类句型的形容词有easy、hard、difficult、interesting、heavy、pleasant、comfortable、safe、dangerous、impossible等,该类形容词说明的是不定式的性质。如果不定式是不及物动词,则要在动词之后加适当的介词,从而与句子的主语构成逻辑上的被动关系。重点句型