话题写作(八)观点态度【话题点睛】观点态度类文章通常是关于具有争议的热点话题,让学生阐述自己的观点。常考话题有上网、课程设置、课堂活动方式等。【参考谚语】1.Greathopesmakegreatman.伟大的希望造就伟大的人物。2.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口。常用表达【相关短语】getgoodgrades取得好成绩;fallbehind落后;providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物;bemadat对……疯狂;spendtimewithsb.与某人度过时光;inone'ssparetime在某人空闲时间;getalongwellwith与……和睦相处;fightagainstsb.与某人对抗;keepthepromise信守诺言【亮点句型】观点对比1.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.2.Everycoinhastwosides.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.3.Recentlywehadadiscussionabout…4.Iagreethat…/Idobelievethat…其他1.Theyworrythattheywillgetlesslovefromtheirparentsifanotherchildcomestothefamily.2.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,manystudentsenjoysurfingintheirsparetime.3.About75%ofthemthinkitisapopularformofentertainmentandcanbringthemmorefun.4.Iftheirparentsgetolderorill,theycantaketurnstolookafterthem.5.Lookingatthescreenfortoolongisharmfultopeople'seyes.6.Ifwepromisetodosomething,we'dbettertryourbesttokeepthepromise.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.一些网站也为学生们提供教学视频。Somewebsitesalsostudentsteachingvideos.2.它们非常有用,并且对学生们的学习很有帮助。They'reveryandforstudents'study.基础写作providewithusefulhelpful3.一些学生对玩电脑游戏很疯狂。Somestudentsplayingcomputergames.4.他们几乎没有时间和父母及朋友待在一起。Theyhavelittletimetotheirparentsandfriends.5.这能使人们(关系)更密切,以便他们能交到更多的朋友。Itcanbringpeopleclosertheycan.aremadatspendwithsothatmakemorefriendsⅡ.用括号内所给的单词、短语或句型,将下列句子译成英语。1.为了取得好成绩,她更加刻苦学习。(goodgrades)2.因为贪玩,他逐渐落后于其他学生。(toomuch)Togetgoodgrades,shestudiesharder.Hegraduallyfallsbehindotherstudentsbecauseofplayingtoomuch.3.打篮球或听音乐是放松我们自己的一种好方式。(agoodwayto)4.我相信他能够克服这些困难。(overcome)5.对学生们来说,查明他们需要什么是很方便的。(It's+adj.+forsb+todosth.)Playingbasketballorlisteningtomusicisagoodwaytorelaxourselves.Ibelievethathecanovercomethedifficulties.It'sconvenientforstudentstofindoutwhattheyneed.如今,国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末,如下图中的Jack。请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法。以“WeekendorNot?”为题写一篇约110词的英语短文向Parents杂志投稿,让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发。典例分析[注意]文中不得出现“Jack”以外的人名或任何学校名称。WeekendorNot?【思路点拨】1.要点提炼:本题要求根据所给两个提示问题,就青少年该如何度过周末发表看法,并说明原因。短文可以从以下几个方面展开:(1)观察图片中的男孩在周末所做的事情;(2)谈谈自己的看法;(3)就自己的看法展开论述,说明自己有这种看法的原因;(4)表达自己的期望。2.确定时态:一般现在时。3.确定人称:第一、三人称。【写作架构】【佳作欣赏】WeekendorNot?Icanseeaboyinthepicture.Hehastoattendlotsofclassesatweekends.Hehaslittletimeforhisfavouritesport—soccer.Still,hisparentsarepushinghimtodomoremathexercises,whichworrieshimalot.Ithinktheweekendsshouldbeatimeforustorelaxordevelopourhobbies,nottotakelotsofclasses.However,manystudentsareundermuchpressureliketheboy.Theirparentsbelieveitnecessaryforthemtomakefulluseoftheweekendsandlearnasmuchaspossible.Asaresult,somestudentsarestressedoutandloseinterestinlearninganything.Whatisworse,theymaynotbeabletolearntomanagetheirownlife.Idohopeallthechildrencandecidewhattheyliketodobythemselvesandenjoytheirweekends.【名师点评】1.本文针对提到的两个问题都做了恰当回应,且与图片表达的意思一致,符合文意。2.作者在写作中应用了多种句式和短语,如:lotsof,pushsb.todosth.,makefulluseof,asmuchaspossible,asaresult,loseinterestin,beableto,byoneself,以及由which引导的非限定性定语从句,think后的宾语从句等。3.全文行文流畅,前后紧密,层次清楚。各种连词,短语以及句式运用得当,不失为一篇上等作文。A[2019·连云港]减负之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示,以“HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。实战演练[注意](1)短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(2)词数:90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。[参考词汇]提升素养promoteliteracyHowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?Nowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?Onepossibleversion:HowtoMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?Nowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?Myschoolmatesgivethefollowingsuggestions.First,it'sgoodtohelpourparentsdosomehouseworktoshowourloveforthem.Second,wewillknowmoreabouttheworldbyreading.Third,itisagoodchanceforustogetclosetonatureandrelaxourselves.Inmyopinion,wecandosomesportstomakeusstrongerandhealthier.What'smore,wecantakeanactivepartinsomesocialactivitiesasvolunteerstohelpthoseinneed.Inaword,let'smakefulluseofoursparetimeandpromoteourliteracy.B[2019·扬州二模]中考后暑假即将开始,你和一些同学准备结伴出国旅行。旅行社提供了两个国家供你选择游玩。请根据旅行社提供的信息,将你的选择用英文向同学们介绍。有些人认为有必要另一些人认为没有必要1.弥补上课错过或没听懂的东西;2.……1.养成依赖习惯,导致课堂上不认真听讲;2.……个人观点:1.……2.……[要求](1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;(2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;(3)词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。[参考词汇]家庭教师tutor依赖dependenceAreTrainingClassesNecessary?Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsattenddifferentkindsoftrainingclassesorhiretutorstoimprovetheirgradesattheweekends.Onepossibleversion:AreTrainingClassesNecessary?Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsattenddifferentkindsoftrainingclassesorhiretutorstoimprovetheirgradesattheweekends.Somethinkitnecessarytodoso.Firstly,studentscanmakeupforwhattheymissorfailtounderstandinclassonweekdays.Secondly/Besides,theycanhavemorechancesandtimetocommunicatewithteachers.However,othersdon'tthinkso.Foronething,studentscaneasilydevelopthehabitofdependence,causingsomestudentsnottolistencarefullyintheirclasses.Foranother,studentsneedtimeforrestatweekends.Inmyopinion,whetheratrainingclassoratutorisneededjustdepends.Ifyouarereallyveryweakatorinterestedinasubject,maybeit'snecessaryforyou.Butbesuretochooseasuitableclassorteacher,otherwise,itwouldbeawasteoftimeandmoney.