搜索
第7课时Units5—6（八上）基础检测清单词汇拓展1.beginv.→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)*开始时*在……的开始2.sadadj.→(adv.)→(n.)3.closev.→(adj.)关闭的→(adv.)密切地4.livev.→(n.)生存;生计*以做……谋生*居住地/面积beganbegunbeginningclosedcloselylivinginthebeginningatthebeginningofsadlysadnessdo…foralivinglivingarea词汇拓展5.easyadj.→(adv.)6.fishermann.→(复数)7.speakv.→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)演讲者8.tourn.→(n.)旅行者;游客9.clearadj.→(adv.)10.huntv.→(n.)猎人11.wolfn.→(复数)touristclearlyhunterwolveseasilyfishermenspokespokenspeaker词汇拓展12.humann.→(复数)13.diev.→(现在分词)→(adj.)→(n.)14.naturen.→(adj.)15.sellv.→(现在分词)→(过去式)→(过去分词)16.reportv.→(n.)记者humansdyingdeaddeathnaturalsellingsoldsoldreporter词汇拓展17.leadv.→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)领导18.understandv.→(过去式)→(过去分词)19.catchv.→(过去式)→(过去分词)ledledleaderunderstoodunderstoodcaughtcaught短语归纳1.出生,出世2.第一次3.同情,怜悯4.以食……为生5.在他们的一生中6.为了寻乐而杀生7.在白天8.处境危险9.在……的帮助下10.迷路11.算出,解出12.为某人提供某物13.采取行动14.导致bebornforthefirsttimehave/takepityonliveonduringtheirliveskillforfuninthedaytimeindangerwiththehelpof…getlostworkoutprovidesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.takeactionleadto短语归纳15.立刻,马上16.懂得……的重要性17.出生时,诞生时18.实际上19.因为20.越来越少21.写下,记下22.以团队的形式合作23.冬眠24.以便,为的是25.(口)没门;不可能rightawayunderstandtheimportanceof…atbirthinfactbecauseoflessandlesswritedownworkasateamsleepthroughthewinterinordertonoway句型再现1.然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。However,thebambooforestsare.,pandasmaynot.2.如果我们什么都不做,可能很快就一只(熊猫)也不剩了!,soontheremaybe!3.大熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为生。Giantpandasbamboo.becomingsmallerandsmallerAsaresulthaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeatIfwedonothingnoneleftlivemainlyonaspecialkindof句型再现4.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Itis.5.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。ManybirdsliveinZhalong,whilesomegothereonly.6.随身带着笔记本,以便记下你所看到的东西。withyouwhatyousee.7.希望刚出生时,只有一百克重,看起来像一只白鼠。WhenXiWang,sheweighedjust100gramsandawhitemouse.oneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlandsallyearroundforashortstayTakeanotebooktowritedownwasbornlookedlike句型再现8.蜜蜂总是记得顺着来时的路返回。Beesalwaysbacktheywent.9.我周日下午两点到五点可以参加活动。Icanactivitiesfrom2p.m.to5p.m..10.保护区占地45300多平方米。Thereserveover45,300.remembertocomethesamewayastakepartinonSundayscoversanareaofsquarekilometres语法链接1.掌握情态动词may的用法。[详见P097,专题(八)]2.掌握动词不定式作宾语的用法。[详见P106,专题(十一)]3.掌握动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语的用法。[详见P106,专题(十一)]核心考点聚焦❶meanvt.意思是,意味着【点拨】mean的用法：Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味着努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我们打算明天去给他送行。随堂达标小测【典例】[2019·连云港模拟]—Howmuchdoyouknowabout“996”schedule?—Well,itmeansfrom9a.m.to9p.m.,sixdaysaweek.A.workingB.workedC.toworkD.worksA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷sellvt.&vi.卖,出售【搭配】sellout卖完,卖光sellwell畅销(无被动语态)【拓展】sell的名词形式为sale,意为“销售;销售量”。常见搭配：onsale出售,上市。【典例】[2020·原创]—DoyouhaveHUAWEIphones?—Sorry,they.Butwewillgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey.A.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellout;sellwellD.forsale;sellwellB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸none/noone/nobody/nothing词条含义用法none没有一个(人或物),表数量常与of连用,用来回答howmuch,howmany引导的特殊疑问句noone/nobody无一人一般不与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句nothing没有任何事或物只能单独使用,其后不接of短语,常用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·鄂州]—ItriedseveralwaystoworkouttheMathsproblem,butofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.A.allB.eachC.noneD.neither(2)[2019·包头]ThesportsmeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,butknowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.nothingC.anybodyD.anythingCA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹because/becauseofIcan'tgotoschooltodaybecauseI'mill.=Ican'tgotoschooltodaybecauseofillness.今天我不能去上学,因为我病了。词条含义用法because因为,由于连词,后接句子becauseof介词短语,后接名词、代词、v.-ing形式或名词短语核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】Theskyismuchbluerwehavetakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.becauseofA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【点拨】(1)becomesmallerandsmaller意为“变得越来越小”。“smallerandsmaller”是“比较级+and+比较级”结构,该结构常用来表示“越来越……”。Whenspringcomes,theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.当春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。(2)asaresult意为“结果,因此”,相当于so。Hegotuplatetoday.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.他今天起晚了,结果没赶上首班车。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·安顺]—Royneverlikesjunkfood.—NeitherdoI.That'sprobablywhyI'mbecomingnow.A.healthyandhealthyB.moreandmorehealthilyC.weakerandweakerD.healthierandhealthier(2)MrBlack'smemoryisgettingpoorer.,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.AsaresultB.InsteadofC.AswellasD.BythewayDA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。【点拨】(1)句中while意为“却;但是;而”,表示前后两种情况的对比。Helikessingingwhilehissisterlikesdancing.他喜欢唱歌,而他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。(2)allyearround意为“一年到头,全年,常年”,相当于thewholeyear或alltheyearround。Thetreeisgreenall(the)yearround.这棵树四季常青。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【拓展】alldaylong整天allnightlong整夜allwinterlong整个冬天【典例】Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,awisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulwhenitisclosed.A.unlessB.sinceC.whileD.whenC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。1.[2015·连云港]—What'syourideaaboutusingWeChatinclassinaschoolinHangzhou?—makeclassesinterestingandlively,teachersmayuseitinclass.2.speaklouderthanwords.Sodon'ttalktoomuch.Justdoit!热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测InordertoActionsgofishing;asaresult;inorderto;tour;act;nature;atbirth;dothedishes;leadto;wolf3.Everyyear,therearealotofinTian'anmenSquareonNationalDay.4.Thisfeelingseemstobe.5.Iwill,andyoucansweepthefloor.6.Shedidn't