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第3课时Units1—4(七下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.story→(复数)2.brush→(复数)3.tooth→(复数)*brushteeth刷牙4.life→(复数)*save/loseone'slife拯救/丢掉某人的性命*havea(n)+adj.+life过着……的生活*cometolife变得有趣、生动5.village→(n.)村民6.dish→(复数)*dothedishes洗碗*maindish主菜7.centre→(adj.)中心的storiesbrushesteethlivesvillagerdishescentral词汇拓展8.luck→(adj.)幸运的→(adj.)不幸的→(adv.)幸运地→(adv.)不幸地9.half→(复数)·动词10.sing→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)歌手11.swim→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)游泳者12.dance→(n.)跳舞者13.draw→(过去式)luckyunluckyluckilyunluckilyhalvessangsungsingerswamswumswimmerdancerdrew词汇拓展→(过去分词)14.speak→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)发言者→(n.)演讲15.write→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)作家16.teach→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)老师*teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事*teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训drawnspokespokenspeakerspeechwrotewrittenwritertaughttaughtteacher词汇拓展17.run→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)→(n.)跑步者18.clean→(n.)清洁工19.ride→(过去式)→(过去分词)20.drive→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)司机*drivesb.mad逼疯某人*driver'slicense驾照21.leave→(过去式)→(过去分词)ranrunrunningrunnercleanerroderiddendrovedrivendriverleftleft词汇拓展*leavesb./sth.behind把某人/物抛在后面*leavemealone别管我(别烦我)*leaveamessage留言22.fight→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)战士*fightforsth.为……而战*fightagainstsb./sth.奋力抵抗某人/物*fightfirewithfire以牙还牙23.wear→(过去式)→(过去分词)24.bring→(过去式)→(过去分词)foughtfoughtfighterworewornbroughtbrought词汇拓展*bringup抚养;养育*bringout使显现25.feel→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)感觉26.keep→(过去式)→(过去分词)*keepinmind记住*keepaneyeonsb./sth.留意某人/物*keepawayfromsb./sth.远离某人/物*keepupwith追上;赶上*keep(sb.)doingsth.(让某人)一直做某事27.learn→(n.)学习者feltfeltfeelingkeptkeptlearner词汇拓展28.cross→(prep.)→(n.)十字路口·形容词29.funny→(比较级)→(最高级)30.Quick→(adv.)31.true→(n.)→(adv.)32.quiet→(adv.)33.many→(比较级)→(最高级)34.good/well→(比较级)→(最高级)35.far→(比较级)→(最高级)acrosscrossingfunnierfunniestquicklytruthtrulyquietlymoremostbetterbestfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest短语归纳·动词短语1.下国际象棋2.弹吉他/钢琴3.讲故事4.拉小提琴5.敲鼓6.交朋友7.起床8.穿上衣服9.刷牙10.吃早餐11.洗淋浴12.做作业13.上床睡觉14.散步15.做运动16.实现;变成现实playchessplaytheguitar/pianotellastory/tellstoriesplaytheviolinplaythedrumsmakefriendsgetupgetdressedbrushteethhave/eatbreakfasttakeashowerdoone'shomeworkgotobedtakeawalkplaysportscometrue短语归纳17.听音乐18.清洗餐具19.做早饭20.想起;认为21.遵守规则22.铺床23.乘地铁24.外出(娱乐)25.去上班26.思考;思索27.看书28.制定规则·形容词短语29.擅长30.善于应付……的;对……有办法31.大量的;许多gotoworkthinkaboutreadabookmakerulesbegoodatbegoodwithlotsof/alotoflistentomusicdothedishescook/makebreakfastthinkoffollowtherulesmakeone'sbedtakethesubwaygoout短语归纳32.(对某人)要求严格33.对……有益/有好处34.害怕……·介词短语35.在周末36.在……和……之间37.放学后38.在上学日的晚上39.骑自行车40.准时41.在食堂between…and…afterschoolonschoolnightsbybikeontimebestrict(withsb.)begoodforbeafraidof…ontheweekend/onweekendsinthedininghall佳句诵读·人物活动1.You'regoodattellingstories.Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.你擅长讲故事。你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。2.BobwantstojointheEnglishclub.HelikestospeakEnglish.鲍勃想加入英语俱乐部。他喜欢说英语。3.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上,我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。佳句诵读·事物介绍4.Sheknowsit'snotgoodforher,butittastesgood!她知道这对她(的健康)不利,但它很好吃。5.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很宽的河。佳句诵读·规则6.Wecan'tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.我们上课不能迟到。我们必须准时。7.Wecan'tlistentomusicinthehallways.我们不能在走廊里听音乐。8.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudentshavetofollowtherules.为了帮助学生们,父母和学校制定了规则。所以学生们必须要遵守这些规则。语法链接1.情态动词的用法。[详见P111,专题(八)]2.祈使句的用法。[详见P128,专题(十二)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶shown.演出;节目v.给……看;展示【题1】(1)MybrotherTomaninterestinouterspaceanddreamedofbecominganastronaut.A.showedB.playedC.learnedD.taught(2)Heisjustbecausethegirlhelikesishere.A.showingupB.showingoffC.shownupD.shownoffAB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.(1)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.意为“把某物给某人看”。send,give,pass也可用于这两种结构。当sth.是代词时,则只能用“show/send/give/passsth.tosb.”结构。Pleaseshowmeyournewpen.=Pleaseshowyournewpentome.请让我看一看你的新钢笔吧。Pleaseshowittome.请让我看看它。(2)showsb.thewayto…给某人指路。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.show用法小结:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷rememeberv.记住;记起【题2】(1)Jackrememberedthedoorwhenleavinghome.Butwhenhecameback,hefounditopen.A.lockingB.tolockC.tolockingD.lock(2)—I'msorry,MissGreen.Ileftmymathbookathome.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaserememberitheretomorrow.A.takingB.totakeC.bringingD.tobringAD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(3)—TheTVinyourroomisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot.A.turningitonB.turningitoffC.toturnitoffD.toturniton【题3】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehimstop.(cry)Ccrying随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.remember为动词,意为“记住;记起”。后常跟名词或代词等作宾语。其常用结构:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.其他用法相似的结构:forgettodosth.忘记要做某事(未做)forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事(已做)regrettodosth.做某事很遗憾regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事这类动词后跟todo表示不定式所表示的行为还没有发生,强调的是要发生;后跟doing表示v.-ing形式所表示的行为已经发生过了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸join/joinin/takepartin/attend【题4】用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。(1)WhynotanEnglishclubtopracticeyourEnglish?(2)Ididn'twanttotheirargument.(3)HowmanycountriesthelastOlympicGames?(4)TheteacherwillleaveforGuangzhoutoanimportantmeetingtomorrow.joininattendtakepartinjoinjoinjoinintookpartinattend随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦注意:表示“加入某人的活动”时,可用joinsb.in(doing)sth.。I'msureyou'llalljoinmeinwishingTedandLauraaveryhappymarriage.我相信大家会与我一起共祝特德和劳拉喜结良缘。【词义辨析】词条意义及用法join意为“参加;加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,并成为其中的一员joinin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动,着重介入,相当于takepartintakepartin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用attend意为“参加;出席”,侧重出席重要的场合,如会议、婚礼等随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹begoodfor/begoodat/begoodto/begoodwith【题5】用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(1)Theteacherthesenaughtykids.(2)HemewhenIwasillinhospital.(