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江西专版第15课时Units1—2(九全)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.tradition→(adj.)2.patient→(adj.)有耐心的→(adv.)→(n.)耐心→(adj.)没有耐心的·形容词3.wise→(adv.)4.warm→(n.)5.strange→(n.)→(adv.)6.wonderful→(adv.)→(v.)7.able→(反义词)不能的;不会的→(adj.)残疾的→(n.)能力8.kind→(n.)→(adv.)9.busy→(adv.)→(n.)→(n.)商人traditionalpatientpatientlypatienceimpatientwiselywarmthstrangerstrangelywonderfullywonderunabledisabledabilitykindnesskindlybusilybusinessbusinessman基础自主梳理词汇拓展10.dead→(n.)→(现在分词)→(v.)·动词11.pronounce→(n.)12.memorize→(n.)13.create→(n.)创造;创作→(n.)创造力;独创性→(adj.)14.express→(n.)15.discover→(n.)16.know→(n.)知识→(adj.)博学的→(过去式)→(过去分词)17.relate→(n.)亲戚→(n.)关系18.punish→(n.)19.treat→(n.)20.steal→(过去式)→(过去分词)deathdyingdiepronunciationmemorycreationcreativitycreativeexpressiondiscoveryknowledgeknowledgeableknewknownrelativerelationpunishmenttreatmentstolestolen基础自主梳理短语归纳·动词短语1.注意;关注2.把……和……连接或联系起来3.在词典中查阅4.与……交谈5.爱上……6.对……有一个更好的理解7.写日记8.跟……开玩笑9.装扮成10.最终成为;最后处于11.孕育;生出·形容词短语12.害怕做某事13.与……相似14.天生具有15.对……有耐心payattentiontoconnect…with…lookup…inadictionaryhaveconversationswithfallinlovewith…haveabetterunderstandingofkeepadiaryplayatrickondressupasendupgivebirthtobeafraidtodosth.besimilartobebornwithbepatientwith基础自主梳理短语归纳·介词短语16.以……形状17.有需要的18.一遍又一遍19.靠某人自己20.代替21.以……的速度·名词短语22.……的秘诀23.做……最好的方法24.……的能力·其他短语25.是否beintheshapeofinneedoverandoveragainonone’sowninsteadofatthe…speedthesecrettothebestwaytodotheabilitytowhetherornot基础自主梳理写作积累·有关学习1._____________________________________________知识源于质疑。2.Idiscoveredthat__________________________________________________________languagelearning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。3.youcandothiswell.你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。4.Thestudentsshould____________________________________________________andnot________.学生们应该一直保持练习他们所学的东西并且不要害怕犯错误。5._is_____________________keywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.记笔记的最好方法是通过写下关键词或画思维导图。Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.listeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettoWhetherornotdependsonyourlearninghabitskeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearnedbeafraidofmakingmistakesThebestwaytotakenotesbywritingdown基础自主梳理写作积累6._____________________________________________小菜一碟。7._____________________________________________熟能生巧。·有关节日活动8.____ChiangMai________________.我打算两周以后去清迈。9.Thenewyearisatimefor______________________________________________.新年是一个清洁和洗掉不好的事情的时候。10.IwonderifitistheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.我想知道它是否和云南傣族人的泼水节类似。11.HowIwishedthatChang’ecould_______!我多么希望嫦娥能够回来!It’sapieceofcake.Practicemakesperfect.I’mgoingtointwoweekscleaningandwashingawaybadthingssimilartocomeback基础自主梳理语法链接1.“by+v.-ing形式”表示“通过……途径、方法”。[详见P108,语法专题(五)]2.that,if和whether引导的宾语从句。[详见P138,语法专题(十三)]3.感叹句。[详见P136,语法专题(十二)]核心考点聚焦❶bornv.出生adj.天生的【题1】用bear的适当形式填空(1)HewasinFrance,buthehasmadeChinahishome.(2)Theladygavetoababyonacoldmorning.(3)Anniewasapoet.【归纳拓展】bornbirthborn核心考点聚焦❷attentionn.注意;关注【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空It’stimeforyoutopayattentionto_____________exercise.(take)【题3】根据汉语意思完成句子我们应该注意保护环境。Weshouldtheenvironment.【归纳拓展】(1)attention常用在payattentionto短语中,意为“注意;关注”,to为介词,后接名词、代词、v.-ing形式或宾语从句。(2)“动词(短语)+doing”结构:enjoy/practice/finish/minddoingsth.,keep(on)doingsth.,endupdoingsth.,bebusydoingsth.,havefundoingsth.,feellikedoingsth.,can’thelpdoingsth.,lookforwardtodoingsth.,beusedtodoingsth.takingpayattentiontoprotecting核心考点聚焦❸warnv.警告;告诫【题4】(1)Mrs.Whitewarnedherhusband__________afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.nevertodriving(2)Theteachersalwayswarnthestudentsagainstintheexam.A.tocheatB.cheatingC.cheatD.tocheating【归纳拓展】AB核心考点聚焦❹create/invent/discover【题5】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空createinventdiscover(1)Iwanttoakindofmachine.Itcanhelpuswithourdifferentkindsofproblems.(2)Theartisthasalotofbeautifulpaintings.(3)GoldwasinCaliforniainthe19thcentury.inventcreateddiscovered核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条用法create意为“创造;创建”,指创造出新的东西,其对象往往是精神上的或抽象的,如艺术、文学作品等,其名词形式为creationinvent表示客观上不存在的事物由人类“发明”出来,其名词形式为inventiondiscover表示事物客观上存在,被人类“发现”,其名词形式为discovery核心考点聚焦❺cause/reason/excuse【题6】—Tom,youarelateagain.What’syourthistime?—Sorry,sir.Itookawrongbus.A.causeB.excuseC.matterD.reason【词义辨析】B核心考点聚焦【题7】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空causereasonexcuse(1)Don’tmakeanyforyourbeinglateagain.(2)Nooneknowsthewhyyouhavemadesuchadecision.(3)Thefiremenaretryingtheirbesttofindouttheofthebigfire.excusesreasoncause核心考点聚焦❻Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你读得越多,你(读得)就会越快。【题8】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Themoreexerciseyoutake,theyou’llbe.(healthy)【题9】—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!—Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees.trees,airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless【归纳拓展】“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越细心,犯的错误就会越少。healthierD核心考点聚焦❼Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处,而且他们还把这些好吃的作为礼物进行分发。【题10】NotonlyIbutalsomyparentslookingforwardtoseeingyou!Wecan’twait.A.amB.areC.wereD.wasB核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1)notonly位于句首时,第一个分句要部分倒装。NotonlycanHelenspeakEnglish,butshecanalsospeakFrench.海伦不仅会说英语,而且会说法语。(2)notonly…butalso…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要和离其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致,与此用法相同的短语有either…or…,neither…nor…;同义短语为both…and…,但bot