人教版八年级英语下册第三单元测试及答案

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人教版八年级英语下册第三单元测试限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Peopleusuallytouchsomethingwiththeir________.A.eyesB.nosesC.mouthsD.fingers2.—Theweatherisreallyterrible!—Yes,we'dbetterplanttrees.________trees,________airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless3.Itisnecessaryforeveryoneto________agoodhabitofreading.A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept4.Ihate________thedishes,butlike________TV.A.doing;watchB.do;towatchC.todo;watchD.todo;watching5.Thestudentsinourschoolnever________used(旧的)books.Theyalwaysgivethemawaytothechildreninthepoormountainvillages.A.runawayB.throwawayC.putawayD.sendaway6.It'sniceofyouto________somuchtimelisteningtome.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay7.Thenewly­openedcompany________thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows8.—CanI________yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn't______ittoothers.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;borrow9.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey________computergames.A.playB.areplayingC.haveplayedD.wereplaying10.—I'mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam11.—Couldyoupleasehelpmetakeittotheclassroom?—________.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.Yes,sureD.No,Idon't12.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldgotoanopenareaas________aspossible.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.slowly13.Julie________therubbishwhenshegoesouttoworkeverymorning.A.givesoutB.hangsoutC.runsoutD.takesout14.Wewon'tlearntodepend________ourselvesifourparentsdoeverythingforus.A.inB.toC.onD.for15.—Youhavebeenhereverylong?—Yeah.________myparentscamehere.A.ForB.AsC.WhenD.Since二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Washingclothes,makingthebed,andcooking…thesewereimpossibleforLiangJingweibefore.Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses,it's________16forthis12-year-oldstudent.“Atonetime,myparentshadto________17medothesethings.Butnow,Icandoitallby________18,”hesaid.AtLiang'sschool,studentstakeaone-week-long________19:eightstudentsliveinaroomtolearnlivingskills.“Manyofthemhaveneverdonethesechoresathome.Theyhaveno________20abouttheselivingskills.Theseclassesmakeupforthat,andtheylearnedsomething________21,”saidZhangJing,Liang'steacher.ZhangYuanfan,12,gotbetteratcuttingvegetablesbymakingsushi.Shecan________22cucumbersandcarrotsintoverythinpieces.Buttokeepthoseskills,she________23everyday.“It'snoteasy.I________24mymotherbetternow,”shesaid.Now,sheoftenmakessushiathome.“Theseclassesalsohelpstudents________25theirlife,”ChenSiyu,Zhang'scookingteachersaid.16.A.importantB.differentC.easyD.great17.A.askB.callC.makeD.help18.A.himB.themC.myselfD.her19.A.vacationB.planC.tripD.class20.A.dreamsB.ideasC.newsD.ways21.A.helpfulB.interestingC.difficultD.new22.A.cutB.putC.takeD.let23.A.learnsB.practicesC.WorksD.listens24.A.loveB.knowC.understandD.wish25.A.enjoyB.makeC.meetD.visit三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Studentsallaroundtheworldthinkitgreattohavesomemoneyintheirpockets.Buthowmuchdotheyget?AmericanKidsandPocketMoneyIntheUS,alittlepre-school(学龄前的)kidmaygetadollarortwo,butolderchildrengetmore.AlotofAmericanparentsgivepocketmoneytotheirchildren,buttheirchildrenhavetodochores.MostAmericanchildrenthinkmakingpocketmoneywillhelpthemtounderstandmoneybetter.AnAmericanboyJacobsaid,“Iget$40everymonth.IputhalfoftheminthebankandspendtheremainingmoneyonnewthingsthatIneed.”BritishKidsandPocketMoneyInBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolget4or5poundseachweek.Whentheyentermiddleschool,theygetabout9pounds.Also,Britishboysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.LikekidsintheUS,Britishchildrendochorestogettheirpocketmoney.That'swhyBritishchildrenknowalotaboutspendingmoney.7%ofthemspendlessthan£1eachweek,73%spendbetween£1and£5eachweek,and20%spendover£5eachweek.Mostofthemspendmoneyonsweets,crisps(薯片)andchocolate.26.Jacobputs________inthebankeverymonth.A.10dollarsB.20dollarsC.30dollarsD.40dollars27.InBritain,mostkidsspend________everyweek.A.lessthan£1B.between£1and£5C.between£5and£10D.morethan£528.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Britishboysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.B.MostAmericanchildrenthinkmakingpocketmoneywillhelpthemunderstandmoneybetter.C.IntheUS,alittlepre-schoolkidmaygetoneortwodollars.D.Britishkidsinprimaryschoolgetabout9poundseachweek.29.WhatdomostkidsinBritainspendtheirpocketmoneyon?A.Clothes.B.Books.C.Snacks.D.Toys.30.WeknowthatmostkidsbothinAmericaandBritain________.A.dochorestogettheirpocketmoneyB.putalltheirpocketmoneyinthebankC.useuptheirpocketmoneyeverymonthD.wouldliketousetheirpocketmoneytohaveaparty四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)NowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon'tknowhowtodothehousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Maryis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentonatrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butwhenitwassixo'clockintheafternoon,shefelthungry.“Oh,it'stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomemeatandvegetablesinthefridge(冰箱),butshedidn'tknowhowtocookthem.Atthatt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